UNITED STATES SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549
Form 10-K/A
(Amendment No. 1)
☒ ANNUAL REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT
OF 1934
For the fiscal year ended OCTOBER 31, 2019
☐ TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
Commission file number: 1-8551
Hovnanian Enterprises, Inc.
(Exact Name of Registrant as Specified in Its Charter)
Delaware |
22-1851059 |
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(State or Other Jurisdiction of Incorporation or Organization) |
(I.R.S. Employer Identification No.) |
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90 Matawan Road, Fifth Floor, Matawan, NJ |
07747 |
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(Address of Principal Executive Offices) |
(Zip Code) |
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732-747-7800 |
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(Registrant’s Telephone Number, Including Area Code) |
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Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act: |
Title of each class |
Trading symbol(s) |
Name of each exchange on which registered |
Class A Common Stock $0.01 par value per share |
HOV |
New York Stock Exchange |
Preferred Stock Purchase Rights(1) |
N/A |
New York Stock Exchange |
Depositary Shares each representing 1/1,000th of a share of 7.625% Series A Preferred Stock |
HOVNP |
Nasdaq Global Market |
(1) Each share of Common Stock includes an associated Preferred Stock Purchase Right. Each Preferred Stock Purchase Right initially represents the right, if such Preferred Stock Purchase Right becomes exercisable, to purchase from the Company one ten-thousandth of a share of its Series B Junior Preferred Stock for each share of Common Stock. The Preferred Stock Purchase Rights currently cannot trade separately from the underlying Common Stock.
Indicate by check mark if the registrant is a well-known seasoned issuer, as defined in Rule 405 of the Securities Act of 1933. Yes ☐ No ☒
Indicate by check mark if the registrant is not required to file reports pursuant to Section 13 or Section 15(d) of the Act. Yes ☐ No ☒
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant: (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes ☒ No ☐
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically every Interactive Data File required to be submitted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T (§ 232.405 of this chapter) during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit such files). Yes ☒ No ☐
Indicate by check mark if disclosure of delinquent filers pursuant to Item 405 of Regulation S-K is not contained herein, and will not be contained, to the best of registrant’s knowledge, in definitive proxy or information statements incorporated by reference in Part III of this Form 10-K or any amendment to this Form 10-K. ☒
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, a smaller reporting company or an emerging growth company. See the definitions of “large accelerated filer,” “accelerated filer,” “smaller reporting company,” and “emerging growth company” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act.
Large Accelerated Filer ☐ |
Accelerated Filer ☒ |
Nonaccelerated Filer ☐ |
Smaller Reporting Company ☐ |
Emerging Growth Company ☐ |
If an emerging growth company, indicate by check mark if the registrant has elected not to use the extended transition period for complying with any new or revised financial accounting standards provided pursuant to Section 13(a) of the Exchange Act. ☐
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act). Yes ☐ No ☒
The aggregate market value of the voting and nonvoting common equity held by non-affiliates computed by reference to the price at which the common equity was last sold, or the average bid and asked price of such common equity as of April 30, 2019 (the last business day of the registrant’s most recently completed second fiscal quarter) was $73,971,400.
Indicate the number of shares outstanding of each of the issuer's classes of common stock, as of the latest practicable date. 5,503,301 shares of Class A Common Stock and 622,690 shares of Class B Common Stock were outstanding as of December 13, 2019.
HOVNANIAN ENTERPRISES, INC.
DOCUMENTS INCORPORATED BY REFERENCE:
Part III — Those portions of the registrant’s definitive proxy statement filed pursuant to Regulation 14A in connection with registrant’s annual meeting of stockholders held on March 24, 2020, which are responsive to those parts of Part III, Items 10, 11, 12, 13 and 14 as identified herein.
EXPLANATORY NOTE
This Amendment No. 1 on Form 10-K/A (“Amendment No. 1”) amends the Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended October 31, 2019 of Hovnanian Enterprises, Inc. (“HEI”), which HEI filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission (“SEC”) on December 19, 2019 (the “Original Form 10-K”). HEI is filing this Amendment No. 1 to amend Item 15 of the Original Form 10-K to include the consolidated financial statements and the related reports of the independent auditors of its equity method investees, Port Imperial Partners, LLC and Hovsite Holdings III LLC, as of and for the years ended December 31, 2019, 2018 and 2017 (the “financial statements”), in accordance with Rule 3-09 of Regulation S-X, and also to include the related consents of independent auditors. The financial statements were not included in the Original Form 10-K because Port Imperial Partners, LLC’s and Hovsite Holdings III LLC’s fiscal years ended on December 31, 2019, which was after the date of the filing of the Original Form 10-K.
This Amendment No. 1 includes new certifications under Sections 302 and 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 by our Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer as Exhibits 31(a), 31(b), 32(a) and 32(b). Except as otherwise described above, this Amendment No. 1 does not modify or update in any way (i) the consolidated balance sheets, the consolidated statements of operations, equity and cash flows of HEI or (ii) the disclosures in or exhibits to the Original Form 10-K; nor does it reflect events occurring after the filing of the Original Form 10-K. Accordingly, this Amendment No. 1 should be read in conjunction with the Original Form 10-K and HEI’s other filings made with the SEC subsequent to the filing of the Original Form 10-K.
Exhibits:
3(a) |
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3(b) |
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4(a) |
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4(b) |
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4(c) |
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4(d) |
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4(e) |
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4(f) |
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4(g) |
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4(h) |
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4(i) |
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4(j) |
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4(k) |
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4(l) |
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4(m) |
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4(n) |
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4(o) |
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4(p) |
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4(q) |
4(r) |
4(s) |
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4(t) |
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4(u) |
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4(v) |
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4(w) |
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4(x) |
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4(y) |
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10(a) |
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10(b) |
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10(c) |
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10(d) |
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10(e) |
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10(f) |
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10(g) |
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10(h) |
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10(i) |
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10(j) |
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10(k) |
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10(l) |
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10(m) |
10(n)* |
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10(o)* |
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10(p)* |
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10(q)* |
Management Agreement dated August 12, 1983, for the management of properties by K. Hovnanian Investment Properties, Inc (Incorporated by reference to Exhibits to Registration Statement (No. 2-85198) on Form S-1 of the Registrant). |
10(r)* |
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10(s)* |
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10(t)* |
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10(u)* |
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10(v)* |
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10(w)* |
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10(x)* |
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10(y)* |
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10(z)* |
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10(aa)* |
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10(bb)* |
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10(cc)* |
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10(dd)* |
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10(ee)* |
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10(iii)* |
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10(jjj)* |
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10(kkk)* |
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10(lll)* |
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10(mmm)* |
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10(ooo) |
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10(ppp) |
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10(ttt) |
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10(uuu) |
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10(vvv) |
10(www) |
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10(yyy) |
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10(zzz) |
10(aaaa) |
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10(eeee) |
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21 |
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23(a) |
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23(b) |
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23(c) |
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23(d) | Consent of Deloitte & Touche LLP. |
23(e) | Consent of Deloitte & Touche LLP. |
31(a) |
Rule 13a-14(a)/15d-14(a) Certification of Chief Executive Officer. |
31(b) |
Rule 13a-14(a)/15d-14(a) Certification of Chief Financial Officer. |
32(a) |
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32(b) |
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99(a) |
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99(b) |
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99(c) | Financial Statements of Port Imperial Partners, LLC. |
99(d) | Financial Statements of Hovsite Holdings III LLC. |
101 |
The following financial information from our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended October 31, 2019, formatted in Extensible Business Reporting Language (XBRL): (i) the Consolidated Balance Sheets at October 31, 2019 and October 31, 2018, (ii) the Consolidated Statements of Operations for the years ended October 31, 2019, 2018 and 2017, (iii) the Consolidated Statements of Changes in Equity Deficit for years ended October 31, 2019, 2018 and 2017 (iv) the Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows for the years ended October 31, 2019, 2018 and 2017, and (v) the Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements. |
* |
Management contracts or compensatory plans or arrangements. |
Pursuant to the requirements of Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this Amendment No. 1 to Annual Report on Form 10-K to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized.
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HOVNANIAN ENTERPRISES, INC. |
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By: |
/s/ ARA K. HOVNANIAN |
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Ara K. Hovnanian |
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Chairman of the Board, Chief Executive Officer and President |
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March 27, 2020 |
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10
Exhibit 23(d)
CONSENT OF INDEPENDENT AUDITORS
We consent to the incorporation by reference in the following Registration Statements of our report dated March 26, 2019, relating to the consolidated financial statements of Port Imperial Partners, LLC and its subsidiaries appearing in this Amendment No. 1 to the Annual Report on Form 10-K of Hovnanian Enterprises, Inc. for the year ended October 31, 2019:
1. |
Registration Statements Nos. 333-113758, 333-106756, and 333-92977 on Form S-8 pertaining to the Amended and Restated 2008 Hovnanian Enterprises, Inc. Stock Incentive Plan (which superseded and replaced the Amended and Restated 1999 Hovnanian Enterprises, Inc. Stock Incentive Plan), and Hovnanian Enterprises. Inc. Senior Executive Short-Term Incentive Plan, as amended and restated; |
2. |
Registration Statement No. 333-56972 on Form S-8 pertaining to the Hovnanian Enterprises, Inc. 1983 Stock Option Plan as amended and restated; |
3. |
Registration Statement No. 333-56640 on Form S-8 pertaining to the Washington Homes Employee Stock Option Plan; |
4. |
Registration Statement No. 333-180668 on Form S-8 pertaining to the 2012 Hovnanian Enterprises, Inc. Stock Incentive Plan; and |
5. |
Registration Statement Nos. 333-194542, 333-210218 and 333-230417 on Form S-8 pertaining to the 2012 Hovnanian Enterprises, Inc. Amended and Restated Stock Incentive Plan. |
/s/ Deloitte & Touche LLP
New York, New York
March 27, 2020
Exhibit 23(e)
CONSENT OF INDEPENDENT AUDITORS
We consent to the incorporation by reference in the following Registration Statements of our report dated February 26, 2020, relating to the consolidated financial statements of Hovsite Holdings III LLC and its subsidiaries appearing in this Amendment No. 1 to the Annual Report on Form 10-K of Hovnanian Enterprises, Inc. for the year ended October 31, 2019:
1. |
Registration Statements Nos. 333-113758, 333-106756, and 333-92977 on Form S-8 pertaining to the Amended and Restated 2008 Hovnanian Enterprises, Inc. Stock Incentive Plan (which superseded and replaced the Amended and Restated 1999 Hovnanian Enterprises, Inc. Stock Incentive Plan), and Hovnanian Enterprises. Inc. Senior Executive Short-Term Incentive Plan, as amended and restated; |
2. |
Registration Statement No. 333-56972 on Form S-8 pertaining to the Hovnanian Enterprises, Inc. 1983 Stock Option Plan as amended and restated; |
3. |
Registration Statement No. 333-56640 on Form S-8 pertaining to the Washington Homes Employee Stock Option Plan; |
4. |
Registration Statement No. 333-180668 on Form S-8 pertaining to the 2012 Hovnanian Enterprises, Inc. Stock Incentive Plan; and |
5. |
Registration Statement Nos. 333-194542, 333-210218 and 333-230417 on Form S-8 pertaining to the 2012 Hovnanian Enterprises, Inc. Amended and Restated Stock Incentive Plan. |
/s/ Deloitte & Touche LLP
New York, New York
March 27, 2020
CERTIFICATIONS
Exhibit 31(a)
I, Ara K. Hovnanian, certify that:
1. I have reviewed this Amendment No. 1 to the Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended October 31, 2019 (the “report”) of Hovnanian Enterprises, Inc. (the “registrant”);
2. Based on my knowledge, this report does not contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact necessary to make the statements made, in light of the circumstances under which such statements were made, not misleading with respect to the period covered by this report;
3. Based on my knowledge, the financial statements, and other financial information included in this report, fairly present in all material respects the financial condition, results of operations and cash flows of the registrant as of, and for, the periods presented in this report;
Date: March 27, 2020
/s/ARA K. HOVNANIAN
Ara K. Hovnanian
Chairman, President and Chief Executive Officer
CERTIFICATIONS
Exhibit 31(b)
I, J. Larry Sorsby, certify that:
1. I have reviewed this Amendment No. 1 to the Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended October 31, 2019 (the “report”) of Hovnanian Enterprises, Inc. (the “registrant”);
2. Based on my knowledge, this report does not contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact necessary to make the statements made, in light of the circumstances under which such statements were made, not misleading with respect to the period covered by this report;
3. Based on my knowledge, the financial statements, and other financial information included in this report, fairly present in all material respects the financial condition, results of operations and cash flows of the registrant as of, and for, the periods presented in this report;
Date: March 27, 2020
/s/J. LARRY SORSBY
J. Larry Sorsby
Executive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer
Exhibit 32(a)
CERTIFICATION PURSUANT TO
18 U.S.C. SECTION 1350,
AS ADOPTED PURSUANT TO
SECTION 906 OF THE SARBANES-OXLEY ACT OF 2002
In connection with this Amendment No. 1 to the Annual Report of Hovnanian Enterprises, Inc. (the “Company”) on Form 10-K for the year ended October 31, 2019 as filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on the date hereof (the “Report”), I, Ara K. Hovnanian, President and Chief Executive Officer of the Company, certify, pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002, that:
1. The Report fully complies with the requirements of Section 13(a) or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934; and
2. The information contained in the Report fairly presents, in all material respects, the financial condition and results of operations of the Company.
Date: March 27, 2020
/s/ARA K. HOVNANIAN
Ara K. Hovnanian
Chairman, President and Chief Executive Officer
Exhibit 32(b)
CERTIFICATION PURSUANT TO
18 U.S.C. SECTION 1350,
AS ADOPTED PURSUANT TO
SECTION 906 OF THE SARBANES-OXLEY ACT OF 2002
In connection with this Amendment No. 1 to the Annual Report of Hovnanian Enterprises, Inc. (the “Company”) on Form 10-K for the year ended October 31, 2019 as filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on the date hereof (the “Report”), I, J. Larry Sorsby, Executive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer of the Company, certify, pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002, that:
1. The Report fully complies with the requirements of Section 13(a) or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934; and
2. The information contained in the Report fairly presents, in all material respects, the financial condition and results of operations of the Company.
Date: March 27, 2020
/s/ J. LARRY SORSBY
J. Larry Sorsby
Executive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer
Exhibit 99(c)
Consolidated Financial Statements
Port Imperial Partners, LLC As Of December 31, 2019 and 2018 and For The Years Ended December 31, 2019, 2018 and 2017 With Independent Auditors’ Report |
Port Imperial Partners, LLC
Consolidated Financial Statements
As Of December 31, 2019 and 2018 and For The
Years Ended December 31, 2019, 2018 and 2017
Contents
Independent Auditors' Report |
1-2 |
Consolidated Financial Statements |
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Consolidated Balance Sheets |
3 |
Consolidated Statements of Operations |
4 |
Consolidated Statements of Changes in Members’ Equity |
5 |
Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows |
6 |
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements |
7-12 |
INDEPENDENT AUDITORS' REPORT
To the Members of
Port Imperial Partners, LLC
Matawan, New Jersey
We have audited the accompanying consolidated financial statements of Port Imperial Partners, LLC and its subsidiaries (the "Company"), which comprise the consolidated balance sheet as of December 31, 2018, and the related consolidated statements of operations, changes in member’s equity, and cash flow for the year then ended, and the related notes to the consolidated financial statements.
Management's Responsibility for the Consolidated Financial Statements
Management is responsible for the preparation and fair presentation of these consolidated financial statements in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America; this includes the design, implementation, and maintenance of internal control relevant to the preparation and fair presentation of consolidated financial statements that are free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error.
Auditors' Responsibility
Our responsibility is to express an opinion on these consolidated financial statements based on our audit. We conducted our audit in accordance with auditing standards generally accepted in the United States of America. Those standards require that we plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the consolidated financial statements are free from material misstatement.
An audit involves performing procedures to obtain audit evidence about the amounts and disclosures in the consolidated financial statements. The procedures selected depend on the auditor’s judgment, including the assessment of the risks of material misstatement of the consolidated financial statements, whether due to fraud or error. In making those risk assessments, the auditor considers internal control relevant to the Company's preparation and fair presentation of the consolidated financial statements in order to design audit procedures that are appropriate in the circumstances, but not for the purpose of expressing an opinion on the effectiveness of the Company's internal control. Accordingly, we express no such opinion. An audit also includes evaluating the appropriateness of accounting policies used and the reasonableness of significant accounting estimates made by management, as well as evaluating the overall presentation of the consolidated financial statements.
We believe that the audit evidence we have obtained is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis for our audit opinion.
Opinion
In our opinion, the consolidated financial statements referred to above present fairly, in all material respects, the financial position of the Company as of December 31, 2018, and the results of its operations and its cash flows for the year then ended in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America.
Other Matter
The accompanying consolidated balance sheet of the Company as of December 31, 2017, and the related consolidated statements of operations, changes in member’s equity, and cash flow for each of the two years in the period ended December 31, 2017 were not audited, reviewed, or compiled by us and, accordingly, we do not express an opinion or any other form of assurance on them.
/s/ Deloitte & Touche LLP
New York, New York
March 26, 2019
Port Imperial Partners, LLC
Consolidated Balance Sheets |
(Dollars in Thousands) |
December 31, |
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2019 |
2018 |
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(Unaudited) |
(Audited) |
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Assets |
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Cash |
$ | 364 | $ | 3,071 | ||||
Restricted cash |
1,133 | 778 | ||||||
Receivables and deposits |
2,789 | 2,709 | ||||||
Inventories: |
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Land and land development |
14,052 | 20,332 | ||||||
Construction in process |
85,093 | 119,663 | ||||||
Total inventories |
99,145 | 139,995 | ||||||
Prepaid expenses |
3,250 | 4,684 | ||||||
Total assets |
$ | 106,681 | $ | 151,237 | ||||
Liabilities and Members’ equity |
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Notes payable, net of debt issuance costs |
$ | 25,083 | $ | 64,160 | ||||
Accounts payable and other liabilities |
2,161 | 8,029 | ||||||
Customers’ deposits |
510 | 258 | ||||||
Accrued interest |
192 | 476 | ||||||
Total liabilities |
27,946 | 72,923 | ||||||
Commitments and contingencies (Note 5) |
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Members’ equity |
78,735 | 78,314 | ||||||
Total liabilities and members’ equity |
$ | 106,681 | $ | 151,237 |
See notes to consolidated financial statements. |
Port Imperial Partners, LLC |
Consolidated Statements of Operations |
(Dollars in Thousands) |
Years Ended December 31, |
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2019 |
2018 |
2017 |
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(Unaudited) |
(Audited) |
(Unaudited) |
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Revenue: |
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Sale of homes |
$ | 68,375 | $ | 125,265 | $ | - | ||||||
Other revenue |
1 | 5 | - | |||||||||
Total revenue |
68,376 | 125,270 | - | |||||||||
Expenses: |
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Direct costs: |
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Land and land development |
6,452 | 11,392 | - | |||||||||
Construction |
33,111 | 57,519 | - | |||||||||
Other |
6,857 | 9,520 | - | |||||||||
Direct cost of sales |
46,420 | 78,431 | - | |||||||||
Cost of sales interest |
2,557 | 6,883 | - | |||||||||
Indirect cost of sales: |
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Construction and service overhead |
1,329 | 1,476 | 15 | |||||||||
Other |
532 | 866 | - | |||||||||
Total indirect cost of sales |
1,861 | 2,342 | 15 | |||||||||
Selling, general and administrative expense |
5,074 | 9,454 | 2,189 | |||||||||
Interest expense |
4,643 | 2,680 | - | |||||||||
Net income (loss) |
$ | 7,821 | $ | 25,480 | $ | (2,204 | ) |
See notes to consolidated financial statements. |
Port Imperial Partners, LLC |
Consolidated Statements of Changes in Members’ Equity |
(Dollars in Thousands) |
For The Years Ended December 31, 2019, 2018 and 2017 |
K. Hovnanian at Port Imperial |
TRI-FIVE |
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Investment, |
Port Imperial, |
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LLC |
LLC |
Total |
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Balance at January 1, 2017 (unaudited) |
$ | 13,011 | $ | 52,041 | $ | 65,052 | ||||||
Capital Contributions |
2,048 | 8,193 | 10,241 | |||||||||
Net Loss |
(441 | ) | (1,763 | ) | (2,204 | ) | ||||||
Balance at December 31, 2017 (unaudited) |
14,618 | 58,471 | 73,089 | |||||||||
Capital contributions |
229 | 916 | 1,145 | |||||||||
Capital distributions |
- | (21,400 | ) | (21,400 | ) | |||||||
Net income |
5,096 | 20,384 | 25,480 | |||||||||
Balance at December 31, 2018 |
19,943 | 58,371 | 78,314 | |||||||||
Capital distributions |
- | (7,400 | ) | (7,400 | ) | |||||||
Net income |
1,564 | 6,257 | 7,821 | |||||||||
Balance at December 31, 2019 (unaudited) |
$ | 21,507 | $ | 57,228 | $ | 78,735 |
See notes to consolidated financial statements. |
Port Imperial Partners, LLC |
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Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows |
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(Dollars in Thousands) |
Years Ended December 31, |
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2019 |
2018 |
2017 |
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(Unaudited) |
(Audited) |
(Unaudited) |
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Operating activities |
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Net income (loss) |
$ | 7,821 | $ | 25,480 | $ | (2,204 | ) | |||||
Adjustments to reconcile net income (loss) to net cash provided by (used in) operating activities: |
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Amortization of deferred financing costs |
537 | 836 | 623 | |||||||||
Changes in operating assets and liabilities: |
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Receivables, deposits and prepaid expenses |
1,354 | 1,582 | (2,628 | ) | ||||||||
Inventories |
40,850 | 42,617 | (75,215 | ) | ||||||||
Accounts payable, other liabilities and accrued interest |
(6,152 | ) | (12,565 | ) | 4,028 | |||||||
Customers’ deposits |
252 | (3,740 | ) | 3,998 | ||||||||
Net cash provided by (used in) operating activities |
44,662 | 54,210 | (71,398 | ) | ||||||||
Financing activities |
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Member contributions |
- | 1,145 | 10,241 | |||||||||
Member distributions |
(7,400 | ) | (21,400 | ) | - | |||||||
Proceeds from notes payable |
- | 30,632 | 61,140 | |||||||||
Payments related to notes payable |
(39,342 | ) | (69,059 | ) | - | |||||||
Deferred financing costs from model financing program and notes payable |
(272 | ) | (191 | ) | - | |||||||
Net cash (used in) provided by financing activities |
(47,014 | ) | (58,873 | ) | 71,381 | |||||||
Net (decrease) increase in cash and restricted cash |
(2,352 | ) | (4,663 | ) | (17 | ) | ||||||
Cash and restricted cash balance, beginning of year |
3,849 | 8,512 | 8,529 | |||||||||
Cash and restricted cash balance, end of year |
$ | 1,497 | $ | 3,849 | $ | 8,512 | ||||||
Supplemental disclosures of cash flows: |
||||||||||||
Cash paid for interest, net of amounts capitalized |
$ | 4,800 | $ | 2,481 | $ | - | ||||||
Reconciliation of cash and restricted cash | ||||||||||||
Cash |
$ | 364 | $ | 3,071 | $ | 8,512 | ||||||
Restricted cash |
1,133 | 778 | - | |||||||||
Total cash and restricted cash |
$ | 1,497 | $ | 3,849 | $ | 8,512 |
See notes to consolidated financial statements. |
Port Imperial Partners, LLC
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
As Of and For The Years Ended December 31, 2019 (unaudited), 2018 (audited) and 2017 (unaudited)
1. Description of Business
Port Imperial Partners, LLC (with its subsidiaries, the “Company”) is a residential home developer that markets its products in New Jersey. All construction activity is performed by a general contractor supervised by the Company.
On November 4, 2015, K. Hovnanian at Port Imperial Investment, LLC (“K-Hov”) (a subsidiary of K. Hovnanian Enterprises, Inc.) entered into a joint venture agreement with Tri-Five Port Imperial, LLC (“Tri Five”) (an affiliate of Tri Pacific Capital Advisors, LLC) to develop, construct, and sell single family attached condominium units. The Company purchased the property from another subsidiary of K. Hovnanian Enterprises, Inc. This property was purchased at fair value.
The Company is a limited-life entity. As the existing units are built and sold, operations will decline and cease when all the units within the high-rise building have been delivered. Capital was contributed by K-Hov and Tri Five in the following proportion: 20% by K-Hov; and 80% by Tri Five. The joint venture agreement specifies how profits and losses and cash distributions are allocated to the investors. Also in accordance with the joint venture agreement, K-Hov is the managing member, with all significant decisions shared equally by both members.
2. Summary of Significant Accounting Policies
Basis of Presentation
The accompanying consolidated financial statements have been prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America (“GAAP”) and include the Company’s accounts and those of its wholly owned subsidiaries after elimination of all intercompany balances and transactions.
Revenue Recognition
Income from home sales is recorded when title is conveyed to the buyer, adequate cash payment has been received, and there is no continued involvement. Nonrefundable deposits received from customers upon the signing of a sales contract are recognized as other revenue if the contract is terminated by the customer.
Port Imperial Partners, LLC
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements (continued)
2. Summary of Significant Accounting Policies (continued)
Cash
Cash includes deposits in checking accounts. Cash balances are held at a financial institution and may, at times, exceed insurable amounts. The Company believes that it mitigates the risk by depositing the cash in a major financial institution.
Restricted cash
Restricted cash includes cash collateralizing the per home warranty service dollars discussed below.
Inventories
Inventories are stated at cost unless the inventory is determined to be impaired, in which case the inventory is written down to its fair value. Inventories of units include all direct costs of construction, plus capitalized costs, including construction administration, property taxes, interest, and legal fees that relate to development projects. Direct construction costs, land, land development, and common facility costs are accumulated and allocated to each unit and relieved through cost of sales using the relative sales value method.
Start-up costs incurred in connection with planned developments are expected to be recovered from the sale of homes and are capitalized. Management periodically reviews the feasibility of planned developments and expenses the costs of developments that are abandoned or which cannot be recovered through the realization of future sales revenue.
The Company records impairment losses on inventories related to communities or units under development when events and circumstances indicate they may be impaired and the Company will not be able to recover its recorded investment. The Company has not recorded any inventory impairments in the years ended December 31, 2019, 2018 and 2017.
Interest
Interest attributable to properties under development during the land development and home construction period is capitalized and expensed along with the associated cost of sales as the related inventories are sold. Interest incurred in excess of interest capitalized is expensed immediately.
Port Imperial Partners, LLC
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements (continued)
2. Summary of Significant Accounting Policies (continued)
Warranty Allowances
The Company warranties a home for most ordinary defects generally for the first year of ownership and for major structural defects for the first 10 years of ownership. All warranty services will be provided by and are the responsibility of an affiliate of K-Hov. The Company pays a fixed fee per unit at closing. These fees are deposited into a restricted cash account maintained by the Company until approvals are granted which allow for reimbursement to be paid to such affiliate, K. Hovnanian JV Services Company, L.L.C., to cover the cost of the warranty services after they have been incurred. Additions and charges to the warranty reserve, which is included in accounts payable and other liabilities on the accompanying consolidated balance sheets, were as follows:
(In thousands) |
Year Ended December 31, 2019 |
Year Ended December 31, 2018 |
||||||
Balance, beginning of period |
$ | 777 | $ | - | ||||
Additions |
399 | 777 | ||||||
Charges |
(43 | ) | - | |||||
Balance, end of period |
$ | 1,133 | $ | 777 |
Advertising Costs
Advertising costs are expensed as incurred. Advertising costs totaled $0.8 million, $1.5 million and $1.4 for the years ended December 31, 2019, December 31, 2018 and December 31, 2017, respectively, and are included in Selling, general and administrative expense on the accompanying consolidated statements of operations.
Income Taxes
A limited liability company is not subject to the payment of federal or state income taxes, as the components of its income and expenses flow through directly to the members. Accordingly, no provision for income taxes has been reflected in the accompanying consolidated financial statements.
Port Imperial Partners, LLC
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements (continued)
2. Summary of Significant Accounting Policies (continued)
Use of Estimates
The preparation of consolidated financial statements in conformity with GAAP requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the consolidated financial statements and the reported amounts of revenues and expenses during the reporting period. Actual results could differ from those estimates, and these differences could have a significant impact on the consolidated financial statements.
Recent Accounting Pronouncements
In May 2014, the Financial Accounting Standards Board (“FASB”) issued Accounting Standards Update (“ASU”) No. 2014-09, “Revenue from Contracts with Customers” (Topic 606), (“ASU 2014-09”). ASU 2014-09 requires entities to recognize revenue that represents the transfer of promised goods or services to customers in an amount equivalent to the consideration to which the entity expects to be entitled to in exchange for those goods or services. The following steps should be applied to determine this amount: (1) identify the contract(s) with a customer; (2) identify the performance obligations in the contract; (3) determine the transaction price; (4) allocate the transaction price to the performance obligations in the contract; and (5) recognize revenue when (or as) the entity satisfies a performance obligation. ASU 2014-09 supersedes the revenue recognition requirements in ASC 605, “Revenue Recognition,” and most industry-specific guidance in the Accounting Standards Codification. The FASB has also issued a number of updates to this standard. The standard is effective for us for annual and interim periods beginning January 1, 2019. Based on our assessment, there were no significant changes to our business processes, systems, or internal controls as a result of adopting the standard. The adoption of ASU 2014-09 did not have a material impact on our consolidated financial statements.
In August 2016, the FASB issued ASU No. 2016-15, “Statement of Cash Flows (Topic 230): Classification of Certain Cash Receipts and Cash Payments” (“ASU 2016-15”). ASU 2016-15 provides guidance on how certain cash receipts and cash payments are to be presented and classified in the statement of cash flows. ASU 2016-15 was effective for the Company’s fiscal year beginning January 1, 2018. The adoption of ASU 2016-15 did not have a material impact on our consolidated financial statements.
In November 2016, the FASB issued ASU No. 2016-18, “Statement of Cash Flows (Topic 230): Restricted Cash” (“ASU 2016-18”). ASU 2016-18 amends the classification and presentation of changes in restricted cash or restricted cash equivalents in the statement of cash flows. ASU 2016-18 was effective for the Company’s fiscal year beginning January 1, 2018. As a result, restricted cash amounts are no longer shown within operating activities as these balances are now included in the beginning and ending cash balances within our Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows. The adoption resulted in the reclassification of restricted cash for the periods presented on our Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows. See also the reconciliation of cash and restricted cash and cash equivalents on our Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows.
Port Imperial Partners, LLC
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements (continued)
2. Summary of Significant Accounting Policies (continued)
In July 2018, the FASB issued ASU No. 2018-09, “Codification Improvements” (“ASU 2018-09”). ASU 2018-09 provides amendments to a wide variety of topics in the FASB’s Accounting Standards Codification, which applies to all reporting entities within the scope of the affected accounting guidance. The transition and effective date guidance are based on the facts and circumstances of each amendment. Some of the amendments in ASU 2018-09 do not require transition guidance and were effective upon issuance of ASU 2018-09. However, many of the amendments do have transition guidance with effective dates for annual periods beginning after December 15, 2018. We do not expect any material impact of adopting the applicable guidance on our consolidated financial statements.
3. Related-Party Transactions
As the administrative and development member of the Company, K-Hov provides certain services to the Company. In connection with providing these services, K-Hov receives fees, which are summarized as follows:
Administrative charge |
4% of home sales revenue |
Warranty services charge |
$7,000 per home sold |
In addition, as investor member of the Company, Tri Five receives fees, which are summarized as follows:
Investor member charge |
1% of Home Sales Revenue |
The administrative and investor member charges are included in Selling, general and administrative expense and the warranty services charge is included in Indirect cost of sales – Other on the consolidated statements of operations.
Port Imperial Partners, LLC
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements (continued)
3. Related-Party Transactions (continued)
The following table summarizes the related party fees incurred:
(In thousands) |
Year Ended December 31, 2019 |
Year Ended December 31, 2018 |
Year Ended December 31, 2017 |
|||||||||
Administrative charge |
$ | 2,703 | $ | 5,080 | $ | - | ||||||
Warranty services charge |
$ | 356 | $ | 777 | $ | - | ||||||
Investor member charge |
$ | 636 | $ | 1,261 | $ | - |
4. Notes Payable
The Company has a secured construction loan with American Life Insurance Company that had an original maturity of June 1, 2019. The Company has options to extend the term of the loan for two successive one-year terms, upon notice to the lender sent no earlier than January 31, 2019 or January 31, 2020, respectively, and sent no later than May 1, 2019 or April 30, 2020, respectively. The Company notified the lender of its intention to extend the loan within the notification period referred to above. As such, the maturity date was extended to June 1, 2020. As of December 31, 2019 and 2018, the note had a principal balance of $25.1 million and $64.5 million, respectively. There was $0.2 million and $0.5 million of accrued, unpaid interest as of December 31, 2019 and December 31, 2018, respectively. Interest on the loan is LIBOR plus 6.00% and, therefore, can fluctuate, but is payable monthly at a rate of 8.35% and 7.37% per annum as of December 31, 2019 and 2018, respectively, which can be deferred and added to the unpaid principal balance, and thereafter, can be subject to interest at the note rate. The note is secured by all of the Company’s property and improvements.
5. Commitments and Contingencies
The Company is not currently involved in any claims and legal actions arising in the ordinary course of business. If the Company were to become involved in any, management would decide if the ultimate disposition of these matters will have a material adverse effect or not on the Company’s consolidated financial statements.
6. Subsequent Events (unaudited)
The Company has evaluated the impact of all subsequent events through March 27, 2020, which is the date that these financial statements were available to be issued, and has determined there were no subsequent events requiring adjustment to or disclosure in the financial statements, except for the recent global outbreak of a new strain of coronavirus, COVID-19, which continues to adversely impact global commercial activity and has contributed to significant volatility in financial markets. The global impact of the outbreak has been rapidly evolving, and as cases of the virus have continued to be identified in additional countries, many countries have reacted by instituting quarantines and restrictions on travel. Such actions are creating disruption in global supply chains, and adversely impacting a number of industries, such as transportation, hospitality and entertainment. The outbreak could have a continued adverse impact on economic and market conditions and trigger a period of global economic slowdown. The rapid development and fluidity of this situation precludes any prediction as to the ultimate adverse impact of the novel coronavirus. Nevertheless, the novel coronavirus presents material uncertainty and risk with respect to the Company’s financial results. In addition to the factors described above, other factors described herein that may affect market, economic and geopolitical conditions, and thereby adversely affect the Company include, without limitation, economic slowdown in the U.S. and internationally, changes in interest rates and/or a lack of availability of credit in the U.S. and internationally, commodity price volatility and changes in law and/or regulation, and uncertainty regarding government and regulatory policy.
******
12
Exhibit 99(d)
Consolidated Financial Statements
Hovsite Holdings III LLC As Of December 31, 2019 And 2018 And For The Years Ended December 31, 2019, 2018 and 2017 With Independent Auditors’ Report |
Hovsite Holdings III LLC
Consolidated Financial Statements
As Of December 31, 2019 And 2018 And For The
Years Ended December 31, 2019, 2018 and 2017
Contents
Independent Auditors' Report |
1-2 |
Consolidated Financial Statements |
|
Consolidated Balance Sheets |
3 |
Consolidated Statements of Operations |
4 |
Consolidated Statements of Changes in Members’ Equity |
5 |
Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows |
6 |
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements |
7-13 |
INDEPENDENT AUDITORS' REPORT
To the Members of
Hovsite Holdings III LLC
Matawan, New Jersey
We have audited the accompanying consolidated financial statements of Hovsite Holdings III LLC and its subsidiaries (the "Company"), which comprise the consolidated balance sheets as of December 31, 2019 and 2018, and the related consolidated statements of operations, changes in members’ equity, and cash flows for each of the three years in the period ended December 31, 2019, and the related notes to the consolidated financial statements.
Management's Responsibility for the Consolidated Financial Statements
Management is responsible for the preparation and fair presentation of these consolidated financial statements in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America; this includes the design, implementation, and maintenance of internal control relevant to the preparation and fair presentation of consolidated financial statements that are free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error.
Auditors' Responsibility
Our responsibility is to express an opinion on these consolidated financial statements based on our audits. We conducted our audits in accordance with auditing standards generally accepted in the United States of America. Those standards require that we plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the consolidated financial statements are free from material misstatement.
An audit involves performing procedures to obtain audit evidence about the amounts and disclosures in the consolidated financial statements. The procedures selected depend on the auditor’s judgment, including the assessment of the risks of material misstatement of the consolidated financial statements, whether due to fraud or error. In making those risk assessments, the auditor considers internal control relevant to the Company's preparation and fair presentation of the consolidated financial statements in order to design audit procedures that are appropriate in the circumstances, but not for the purpose of expressing an opinion on the effectiveness of the Company's internal control. Accordingly, we express no such opinion. An audit also includes evaluating the appropriateness of accounting policies used and the reasonableness of significant accounting estimates made by management, as well as evaluating the overall presentation of the consolidated financial statements.
We believe that the audit evidence we have obtained is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis for our audit opinion.
Opinion
In our opinion, the consolidated financial statements referred to above present fairly, in all material respects, the financial position of the Company as of December 31, 2019 and 2018, and the results of their operations and their cash flows for each of the three years in the period ended December 31, 2019, in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America.
/s/ Deloitte & Touche LLP
New York, New York
February 26, 2020
Hovsite Holdings III LLC |
|||
Consolidated Balance Sheets |
|||
(Dollars in Thousands) |
December 31, |
||||||||
2019 |
2018 |
|||||||
Assets |
||||||||
Cash |
$ | 3,919 | $ | 1,618 | ||||
Restricted cash and cash equivalents |
1,591 | 1,225 | ||||||
Receivables and deposits |
223 | 224 | ||||||
Inventories: |
||||||||
Land and land development |
78,476 | 88,656 | ||||||
Construction in process |
11,208 | 8,890 | ||||||
Consolidated inventory not owned |
7,459 | 7,459 | ||||||
Total inventories |
97,143 | 105,005 | ||||||
Prepaid expenses and other assets |
4,283 | 4,037 | ||||||
Total assets |
$ | 107,159 | $ | 112,109 | ||||
Liabilities and Members’ equity |
||||||||
Construction Loan |
$ | 28,541 | $ | 33,723 | ||||
Liabilities from inventory not owned |
6,492 | 6,492 | ||||||
Accounts payable and other liabilities |
4,034 | 3,397 | ||||||
Customers’ deposits |
299 | 268 | ||||||
Accrued Interest |
223 | 273 | ||||||
Total liabilities |
39,589 | 44,153 | ||||||
Commitments and contingencies (Note 5) |
||||||||
Members’ equity |
67,570 | 67,956 | ||||||
Total liabilities and members’ equity |
$ | 107,159 | $ | 112,109 |
See notes to consolidated financial statements. |
Hovsite Holdings III LLC |
Consolidated Statements of Operations |
(Dollars in Thousands) |
Years Ended December 31, |
||||||||||||
2019 |
2018 |
2017 |
||||||||||
Revenue: |
||||||||||||
Sale of homes |
$ | 44,341 | $ | 25,163 | $ | 40,312 | ||||||
Other revenue |
184 | 35 | 148 | |||||||||
Total revenue |
44,525 | 25,198 | 40,460 | |||||||||
Expenses: |
||||||||||||
Direct costs: |
||||||||||||
Land and land development |
17,548 | 10,280 | 15,959 | |||||||||
Construction |
17,411 | 9,799 | 15,111 | |||||||||
Other |
2,089 | 1,327 | 2,271 | |||||||||
Direct cost of sales |
37,048 | 21,406 | 33,341 | |||||||||
Cost of sales interest |
981 | 737 | 105 | |||||||||
Indirect cost of sales: |
||||||||||||
Construction and service overhead |
1,550 | 974 | 1,781 | |||||||||
Other |
1,689 | 655 | 1,295 | |||||||||
Total indirect cost of sales |
3,239 | 1,629 | 3,076 | |||||||||
Selling, general and administrative expense |
1,852 | 2,094 | 3,156 | |||||||||
Interest expense |
1,791 | 2,743 | 2,605 | |||||||||
Net loss |
$ | (386 | ) | $ | (3,411 | ) | $ | (1,823 | ) |
See notes to consolidated financial statements. |
Hovsite Holdings III LLC |
Consolidated Statements of Changes in Members’ Equity |
(Dollars in Thousands) |
For The Years Ended December 31, 2019, 2018 and 2017 |
K. Hovnanian |
||||||||||||
GTIS HR III |
Hovsite III |
|||||||||||
Aggregator |
Investment, |
|||||||||||
LLC |
LLC |
Total |
||||||||||
Balance at January 1, 2017 |
$ | 39,359 | $ | 9,840 | $ | 49,199 | ||||||
Capital contributions |
7,500 | 14,491 | 21,991 | |||||||||
Net loss |
(215 | ) | (1,608 | ) | (1,823 | ) | ||||||
Balance at December 31, 2017 |
46,644 | 22,723 | 69,367 | |||||||||
Capital contributions |
- | 2,000 | 2,000 | |||||||||
Net loss |
(2,076 | ) | (1,335 | ) | (3,411 | ) | ||||||
Balance at December 31, 2018 |
44,568 | 23,388 | 67,956 | |||||||||
Net loss |
(253 | ) | (133 | ) | (386 | ) | ||||||
Balance at December 31, 2019 |
$ | 44,315 | $ | 23,255 | $ | 67,570 |
See notes to consolidated financial statements. |
Hovsite Holdings III LLC |
|||||||
Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows |
|||||||
(Dollars in Thousands) |
Years Ended December 31, |
||||||||||||
2019 |
2018 |
2017 |
||||||||||
Operating activities |
||||||||||||
Net loss |
$ | (386 | ) | $ | (3,411 | ) | $ | (1,823 | ) | |||
Adjustments to reconcile net loss to net cash provided by (used in) operating activities: |
||||||||||||
Amortization of deferred financing costs |
- | 71 | 107 | |||||||||
Changes in operating assets and liabilities: |
||||||||||||
Receivables, deposits and prepaid expenses |
(245 | ) | 3,703 | (4,681 | ) | |||||||
Inventories |
7,862 | 2,959 | (2,675 | ) | ||||||||
Accounts payable, other liabilities and accrued interest |
587 | (7,095 | ) | 6,011 | ||||||||
Customers’ deposits |
31 | 268 | (123 | ) | ||||||||
Net cash provided by (used in) operating activities |
7,849 | (3,505 | ) | (3,184 | ) | |||||||
Financing activities |
||||||||||||
Member contributions |
- | 2,000 | - | |||||||||
Proceeds from notes payable |
- | - | 9,038 | |||||||||
Payments related to notes payable |
(5,182 | ) | (1,722 | ) | (1,705 | ) | ||||||
Net cash (used in) provided by financing activities |
(5,182 | ) | 278 | 7,333 | ||||||||
Net increase (decrease) in cash and restricted cash and cash equivalents |
2,667 | (3,226 | ) | 4,149 | ||||||||
Cash and restricted cash and cash equivalents balance, beginning of year |
2,843 | 6,069 | 1,920 | |||||||||
Cash and restricted cash and cash equivalents balance, end of year |
$ | 5,510 | $ | 2,843 | $ | 6,069 | ||||||
Supplemental disclosures of cash flows: |
||||||||||||
Cash paid for interest, net of amounts capitalized |
$ | 1,840 | $ | 3,976 | $ | 3,798 | ||||||
Reconciliation of cash and restricted cash and cash equivalents: |
||||||||||||
Cash |
$ | 3,919 | $ | 1,618 | $ | 5,076 | ||||||
Restricted cash and cash equivalents |
1,591 | 1,225 | 993 | |||||||||
Total cash and restricted cash and cash equivalents |
$ | 5,510 | $ | 2,843 | $ | 6,069 |
See notes to consolidated financial statements. |
Supplemental disclosure of noncash financing activity: In 2017, the members agreed to convert notes payable to affiliates into capital contributions to the Company, resulting in a $4.6 million receivable and $17.4 million of notes payable to affiliates converted to capital. |
Hovsite Holdings III LLC
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
As Of And For The Years Ended December 31, 2019, 2018 and 2017
1. Description of Business
Hovsite Holdings III LLC (with its subsidiaries, the “Company”) is a residential home developer that markets its products in Florida. All construction activity is performed by subcontractors supervised by the Company.
On September 29, 2014, K. Hovnanian Hovsite III Investment, LLC (“K-Hov”) (a subsidiary of K. Hovnanian Enterprises, Inc.) entered into a joint venture agreement with GTIS HR III Aggregator LLC (“GTIS”) (an affiliate of GoldenTree InSite Partners) to develop, construct, and sell residential communities. The Company purchased property in Florida from a third party seller at fair value.
The Company is a limited-life entity, where no additional properties are to be optioned, purchased, or developed, other than under specific circumstances as provided for under the joint venture agreement. As the existing lots are developed, built on, and sold, operations will decline and cease when all the homes have been delivered. In accordance with the joint venture agreement, dissolution must ultimately occur no later than December 31, 2059. Tier One Capital, as defined in the joint venture agreement, was contributed by K-Hov and GTIS in the following proportion: 20% by K-Hov; and 80% by GTIS. The joint venture agreement specifies how profits and losses and cash distributions are allocated to the investors. Until cumulative profits allocated to the investors generate a 12% internal rate of return on Tier One Capital, allocations will generally be based on the investor’s proportionate amount of Tier One Capital. As of December 31, 2019, this threshold has not been achieved. Also in accordance with the joint venture agreement, K-Hov is the managing member, with all significant decisions shared equally by both members.
In February 2018, with an effective date as of December 2017, both members signed an amendment to the joint venture agreement to convert existing notes payable to affiliates into capital contributions. As a result, the amended sharing percentages as of December 31, 2018 and December 31, 2017 were 34.415% and 32.757% for the K-Hov member, respectively, and 65.585% and 67.243% for the GTIS member, respectively. Such percentages are still in effect as of December 31, 2019.
Hovsite Holdings III LLC
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements (continued)
2. Summary of Significant Accounting Policies
Basis of Presentation
The accompanying consolidated financial statements have been prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America (“GAAP”) and include the Company’s accounts and those of its wholly owned subsidiaries after elimination of all intercompany balances and transactions.
Revenue Recognition
Income from home sales is recorded when title is conveyed to the buyer, adequate cash payment has been received, and there is no continued involvement. Nonrefundable deposits received from customers upon the signing of a sales contract are recognized as other revenue if the contract is terminated by the customer.
Cash
Cash includes deposits in checking accounts. Cash balances are held at a financial institution and may, at times, exceed insurable amounts. The Company believes that it mitigates the risk by depositing the cash in a major financial institution.
Restricted cash and cash equivalents
Restricted cash and cash equivalents include cash collateralizing surety bonds, which is held in a money market account, as well as cash collateralizing the per home warranty service dollars discussed below.
Inventories
Inventories are stated at cost unless the inventory is determined to be impaired, in which case the inventory is written down to its fair value. Inventories of houses include all direct costs of construction, plus capitalized costs, including construction administration, property taxes, interest, and legal fees that relate to development projects. Land, land development, and common facility costs are accumulated by development and are allocated to homes within each development based on buildable acres to product types within each community, which, along with direct construction costs, are allocated to each unit and relieved through cost of sales using the specific identification method. Start-up costs incurred in connection with planned developments are expected to be recovered from the sale of homes and are capitalized. Management periodically reviews the feasibility of planned developments and expenses the costs of developments that are abandoned or which cannot be recovered through the realization of future sales revenue.
Hovsite Holdings III LLC
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements (continued)
2. Summary of Significant Accounting Policies (continued)
The Company records impairment losses on inventories related to communities under development when events and circumstances indicate they may be impaired and the Company will not be able to recover its recorded investment. The Company has not recorded any inventory impairments since inception.
“Consolidated inventory not owned” consists of certain model sale leasebacks that are included on the balance sheet in accordance with GAAP. Some of the assets acquired by the Company included certain model homes sold and leased back with the right to participate in the potential profit when each home is sold to a third party at the end of the respective lease. As a result of this continued involvement, for accounting purposes in accordance with Accounting Standards Codification 360-20-40-38, these sale and leaseback transactions are considered a financing rather than a sale. Therefore, for purposes of the balance sheet, at December 31, 2019 and 2018, inventory $7.5 million was recorded to “Consolidated inventory not owned,” with a corresponding amount of $6.5 million recorded to “Liabilities from inventories not owned.”
Interest
Interest attributable to properties under development during the land development and home construction period is capitalized and expensed along with the associated cost of sales as the related inventories are sold. Interest incurred in excess of interest capitalized is expensed immediately.
Warranty Allowances
The Company warranties a home for most ordinary defects generally for the first year of ownership and for major structural defects for the first 10 years of ownership. All warranty services will be provided by and are the responsibility of an affiliate of K-Hov. The Company pays a fixed fee per house at closing. These fees are deposited into restricted cash accounts maintained by the Company until approvals are granted which allow for reimbursement to be paid to such affiliate, K. Hovnanian JV Services Company, L.L.C., to cover the cost of the warranty services after they have been incurred. Additions and charges to the warranty reserve, which is included in accounts payable and other liabilities on the accompanying consolidated balance sheets, were as follows:
Hovsite Holdings III LLC
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements (continued)
2. Summary of Significant Accounting Policies (continued)
(In Thousands) |
Years Ended December 31, |
|||||||
2019 |
2018 |
|||||||
Balance, beginning of period |
$ | 589 | $ | 363 | ||||
Additions |
369 | 226 | ||||||
Charges |
- | - | ||||||
Balance, end of period |
$ | 958 | $ | 589 |
Advertising Costs
Advertising costs are expensed as incurred. Advertising costs $0.6 million, $0.9 million and $0.4 million, for the years ended December 31, 2019, 2018 and 2017, respectively, and are included in Selling, general and administrative expense on the accompanying consolidated statements of operations.
Income Taxes
A limited liability company is not subject to the payment of federal or state income taxes, as the components of its income and expenses flow through directly to the members. Accordingly, no provision for income taxes has been reflected in the accompanying consolidated financial statements.
Use of Estimates
The preparation of consolidated financial statements in conformity with GAAP requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the consolidated financial statements and the reported amounts of revenues and expenses during the reporting period. Actual results could differ from those estimates, and these differences could have a significant impact on the consolidated financial statements.
Hovsite Holdings III LLC
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements (continued)
2. Summary of Significant Accounting Policies (continued)
Recent Accounting Pronouncements
In May 2014, the Financial Accounting Standards Board (“FASB”) issued Accounting Standards Update (“ASU”) No. 2014-09, “Revenue from Contracts with Customers” (Topic 606), (“ASU 2014-09”). ASU 2014-09 requires entities to recognize revenue that represents the transfer of promised goods or services to customers in an amount equivalent to the consideration to which the entity expects to be entitled to in exchange for those goods or services. The following steps should be applied to determine this amount: (1) identify the contract(s) with a customer; (2) identify the performance obligations in the contract; (3) determine the transaction price; (4) allocate the transaction price to the performance obligations in the contract; and (5) recognize revenue when (or as) the entity satisfies a performance obligation. ASU 2014-09 supersedes the revenue recognition requirements in ASC 605, “Revenue Recognition,” and most industry-specific guidance in the Accounting Standards Codification. The FASB has also issued a number of updates to this standard. The standard is effective for us for annual and interim periods beginning January 1, 2019. Based on our assessment, there were no significant changes to our business processes, systems, or internal controls as a result of adopting the standard. The adoption of ASU 2014-09 did not have a material impact on our consolidated financial statements.
In August 2016, the FASB issued ASU No. 2016-15, “Statement of Cash Flows (Topic 230): Classification of Certain Cash Receipts and Cash Payments” (“ASU 2016-15”). ASU 2016-15 provides guidance on how certain cash receipts and cash payments are to be presented and classified in the statement of cash flows. ASU 2016-15 was effective for the Company’s fiscal year beginning January 1, 2018. The adoption of ASU 2016-15 did not have a material impact on our consolidated financial statements.
In November 2016, the FASB issued ASU No. 2016-18, “Statement of Cash Flows (Topic 230): Restricted Cash” (“ASU 2016-18”). ASU 2016-18 amends the classification and presentation of changes in restricted cash or restricted cash equivalents in the statement of cash flows. ASU 2016-18 was effective for the Company’s fiscal year beginning January 1, 2018. As a result, restricted cash amounts are no longer shown within operating activities as these balances are now included in the beginning and ending cash balances within our Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows. The adoption resulted in the reclassification of restricted cash for the periods presented on our Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows. See also the reconciliation of cash and restricted cash and cash equivalents on our Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows.
In July 2018, the FASB issued ASU No. 2018-09, “Codification Improvements” (“ASU 2018-09”). ASU 2018-09 provides amendments to a wide variety of topics in the FASB’s Accounting Standards Codification, which applies to all reporting entities within the scope of the affected accounting guidance. The transition and effective date guidance are based on the facts and circumstances of each amendment. Some of the amendments in ASU 2018-09 do not require transition guidance and were effective upon issuance of ASU 2018-09. However, many of the amendments do have transition guidance with effective dates for annual periods beginning after December 15, 2018. We do not expect any material impact of adopting the applicable guidance on our consolidated financial statements.
Hovsite Holdings III LLC
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements (continued)
3. Related-Party Transactions
As the administrative member of the Company, K-Hov provides certain services to the Company. In connection with providing these services, K-Hov receives fees, which are summarized as follows:
Administrative charge |
4% of home sales revenue |
Insurance charge |
$4,500 per home sold |
Warranty services charge |
$5,500 per home sold |
The administrative and insurance charges are included in Selling, general and administrative expense and the warranty services charge is included in Indirect cost of sales – Other on the consolidated statements of operations. The administrative charge has been suspended from being paid on the first 238 homes delivered after December 4, 2017 and will begin being paid thereafter. As a result, there was no administrative charge for the year ended December 31, 2019 and 2018.
The following table summarizes the related party fees incurred:
(In thousands) |
Years Ended December 31, |
|||||||||||
2019 |
2018 |
2017 |
||||||||||
Administrative charge |
$ | - | $ | - | $ | 1,518 | ||||||
Insurance charge |
$ | 302 | $ | 185 | $ | 293 | ||||||
Warranty services charge |
$ | 369 | $ | 226 | $ | 357 |
4. Notes Payable
The Company has a secured promissory note with a lender that matures on November 24, 2022. As of December 31, 2019 and 2018, the note had a principal balance of $28.5 million and $33.7 million, respectively, plus $0.2 million and $0.3 million, respectively, of accrued, unpaid interest for both periods. Interest is payable monthly at a rate of 8.25%, for the first year, then the interest rate will be fixed at the Prime Interest Rate plus a margin of 500 basis points, which will be set annually on each adjustment date. The interest rate has a floor of 8.0% and a ceiling of 9.50%. The note is secured by all of the Company’s property and improvements.
Hovsite Holdings III LLC
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements (continued)
5. Commitments and Contingencies
The Company is not currently involved in any claims or legal actions arising in the ordinary course of its business. If the Company were to become involved in any, management would decide, based on the facts and circumstances at that time, if the ultimate disposition of these matters could have a material adverse effect or not on the Company’s consolidated financial statements and assess whether a contingent liability would be necessary.
6. Subsequent Events (unaudited)
The Company has evaluated the impact of all subsequent events through March 27, 2020, which is the date that these financial statements were available to be issued, and has determined there were no subsequent events requiring adjustment to or disclosure in the financial statements, except for the recent global outbreak of a new strain of coronavirus, COVID-19, which continues to adversely impact global commercial activity and has contributed to significant volatility in financial markets. The global impact of the outbreak has been rapidly evolving, and as cases of the virus have continued to be identified in additional countries, many countries have reacted by instituting quarantines and restrictions on travel. Such actions are creating disruption in global supply chains, and adversely impacting a number of industries, such as transportation, hospitality and entertainment. The outbreak could have a continued adverse impact on economic and market conditions and trigger a period of global economic slowdown. The rapid development and fluidity of this situation precludes any prediction as to the ultimate adverse impact of the novel coronavirus. Nevertheless, the novel coronavirus presents material uncertainty and risk with respect to the Company’s financial results. In addition to the factors described above, other factors described herein that may affect market, economic and geopolitical conditions, and thereby adversely affect the Company include, without limitation, economic slowdown in the U.S. and internationally, changes in interest rates and/or a lack of availability of credit in the U.S. and internationally, commodity price volatility and changes in law and/or regulation, and uncertainty regarding government and regulatory policy.
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