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As filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on June 28, 2005
Registration No. 333-125738
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549
Amendment No. 3
to
FORM S-3
REGISTRATION STATEMENT
Under
THE SECURITIES ACT OF 1933
| HOVNANIAN ENTERPRISES, INC. |
K. HOVNANIAN ENTERPRISES, INC. |
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| (Exact Name of Registrant as Specified in Its Charter) | ||||
Delaware |
California |
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| (State or Other Jurisdiction of Incorporation or Organization) | ||||
22-1851059 |
22-2423583 |
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| (I.R.S. Employer Identification Number) | ||||
| 10 Highway 35 P.O. Box 500 Red Bank, New Jersey 07701 (732) 747-7800 |
10 Highway 35 P.O. Box 500 Red Bank, New Jersey 07701 (732) 747-7800 |
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| (Address, Including Zip Code, and Telephone Number, Including Area Code, of Registrant's Principal Executive Offices) |
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SEE TABLE OF ADDITIONAL REGISTRANTS
J. Larry Sorsby
Hovnanian Enterprises, Inc.
10 Highway 35
P.O. Box 500
Red Bank, New Jersey 07701
(732) 747-7800
(Name, Address, Including Zip Code, and Telephone Number,
Including Area Code, of Agent For Service)
Copies to:
Vincent Pagano, Jr., Esq.
Simpson Thacher & Bartlett LLP
425 Lexington Avenue
New York, New York 10017-3954
(212) 455-2000
Approximate date of commencement of proposed sale to the public: From time to time after the effective date of this registration statement.
If the only securities being registered on this Form are being offered pursuant to dividend or interest reinvestment plans, please check the following box. o
If any of the securities being registered on this Form are to be offered on a delayed or continuous basis pursuant to Rule 415 under the Securities Act of 1933, other than securities offered only in connection with dividend or interest reinvestment plans, check the following box. ý
If this Form is filed to register additional securities for an offering pursuant to Rule 462(b) under the Securities Act, please check the following box and list the Securities Act registration statement number of the earlier effective registration statement for the same offering. o
If this Form is a post-effective amendment filed pursuant to Rule 462(c) under the Securities Act, check the following box and list the Securities Act registration statement number of the earlier effective registration statement for the same offering. o
If delivery of the prospectus is expected to be made pursuant to Rule 434, please check the following box. o
CALCULATION OF REGISTRATION FEE
| Title of each class of securities to be registered |
Amount to be registered |
Proposed maximum offering price per unit |
Proposed maximum aggregate offering price |
Amount of registration fee |
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|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Debt Securities, Class A Common Stock, Preferred Stock, Depositary Shares, Warrants, Stock Purchase Contracts and Stock Purchase Units(1)(4) | $500,000,000 | 100%(2) | $500,000,000(2) | * | ||||
Guarantees of Hovnanian Enterprises, Inc. of Debt Securities and Warrants of K. Hovnanian Enterprises, Inc. and Guarantees of Subsidiary Guarantors of Debt Securities and Warrants of Hovnanian Enterprises, Inc. and K. Hovnanian Enterprises, Inc.(4) |
(3)(4) |
(3)(4) |
(3)(4) |
None |
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Class A Common Stock of Hovnanian Enterprises, Inc.(5) |
15,286,624(5) |
$4.90625 |
$75,000,000 |
* |
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| Total | (2)(4)(5) | 100%(2)(4)(5) | (2)(4)(5) | * | ||||
- *
- Previously
paid.
- (1)
- The
Debt Securities registered hereby (Registration No. 333-125738) include such additional amount as may be necessary so that, if Debt Securities are issued with an original
issue discount, the aggregate initial offering prices of all Debt Securities will equal no more than $338,000,000. There are also being registered hereunder (Registration No. 333-125738) an
indeterminate number of shares of Class A Common Stock and Preferred Stock as shall be issuable upon conversion or redemption of Preferred Stock or Debt Securities or in connection with
Depositary Shares registered hereby.
- (2)
- Estimated
solely for the purpose of calculating the registration fee.
- (3)
- No
separate consideration will be received for the Guarantees. Any securities registered hereunder (Registration No. 333-125738) may be sold separately or as units with other
securities registered hereunder (Registration No. 333-125738).
- (4)
- Pursuant
to Rule 429 under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, the Prospectus herein also relates to the remaining $162,000,000 of Debt Securities (and any guarantees
thereof as described therein), Warrants (and any guarantees thereof as described therein), Preferred Stock, Class A Common Stock, Stock Purchase Contracts and Stock Purchase Units registered on
Form S-3 (Registration No. 333-106761), Form S-3 (Registration No. 333-68528), Form S-3 (Registration No. 333-75939) and Form S-3 (Registration
No. 333-51991) of Hovnanian Enterprises, Inc. and K. Hovnanian Enterprises, Inc. and $162,000,000 of Depositary Shares added hereby.
- (5)
- Pursuant to Rule 429 under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, the Prospectus herein also relates to the 15,286,624 allocated shares of Class A Common Stock of Hovnanian Enterprises, Inc. (as adjusted in accordance with Rule 416 under the Securities Act of 1933 for the 2-for-1 stock split on the Class A Common Stock which was distributed on March 26, 2004) registered on Form S-3 (Registration No. 333-51991) of Hovnanian Enterprises, Inc. and K. Hovnanian Enterprises, Inc. and which may be offered and sold by the selling shareholders.
This Registration Statement also constitutes Post-Effective Amendment No. 1 to Registration Statement No. 333-106761, Post-Effective Amendment No. 2 to Registration Statement No. 333-68528, Post-Effective Amendment No. 3 to Registration Statement No. 333-75939 and Post-Effective Amendment No. 4 to Registration Statement No. 333-51991 and upon the effectiveness of such Post-Effective Amendments, this Registration Statement and Registration Statements No. 333-106761, No. 333-68528, No. 333-75939 and No. 333-51991 will add $162,000,000 of Depositary Shares to such Registration Statements and will relate to an aggregate of $500,000,000 of Class A Common Stock, Preferred Stock, Depositary Shares, Debt Securities (and any guarantees thereof as described herein), Warrants (and any guarantees thereof as described herein) and Stock Purchase Contracts and Stock Purchase Units, and 15,286,624 shares of Class A Common Stock of Hovnanian Enterprises, Inc., which may be offered and sold by the selling shareholders.
All share information in this Registration Statement reflects the 2-for-1 stock split in the form of a 100% stock dividend of Class A Common Stock and Class B Common Stock which was distributed on March 26, 2004.
The Registrants hereby amend this Registration Statement on such date or dates as may be necessary to delay its effective date until the Registrants shall file a further amendment which specifically states that this Registration Statement shall thereafter become effective in accordance with Section 8(a) of the Securities Act of 1933 or until this Registration Statement shall become effective on such date as the Commission, acting pursuant to said Section 8(a), may determine.
TABLE OF ADDITIONAL REGISTRANTS
| Exact Name of Registrant As Specified in Its Charter |
State or Other Jurisdiction of Incorporation or Organization |
IRS Employer Identification Number |
Address Including Zip Code, and Telephone Number Including Area Code, of Registrant's Principal Executive Offices |
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|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Arrow Properties, Inc. | NJ | 22-1945442 | 10 Highway 35 P.O. Box 500 Red Bank, New Jersey 07701 732-747-7800 |
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| Hovnanian Developments of Florida, Inc. | FL | 22-2416624 | 10 Highway 35 P.O. Box 500 Red Bank, New Jersey 07701 747-7800 |
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| K. Hov International, Inc. | NJ | 22-3188610 | 10 Highway 35 P.O. Box 500 Red Bank, New Jersey 07701 732-747-7800 |
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| K. Hov IP, II, Inc. | CA | 57-1135061 | 10 Highway 35 P.O. Box 500 Red Bank, New Jersey 07701 732-747-7800 |
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| K. Hov IP, Inc. | CA | 95-4892009 | 10 Highway 35 P.O. Box 500 Red Bank, New Jersey 07701 732-747-7800 |
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| K. Hovnanian Acquisitions, Inc. | NJ | 22-3406671 | 10 Highway 35 P.O. Box 500 Red Bank, New Jersey 07701 732-747-7800 |
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| K. Hovnanian at Ballantrae, Inc. | FL | 22-3309139 | 10 Highway 35 P.O. Box 500 Red Bank, New Jersey 07701 732-747-7800 |
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| K. Hovnanian at Bernards IV, Inc. | NJ | 22-3292171 | 10 Highway 35 P.O. Box 500 Red Bank, New Jersey 07701 732-747-7800 |
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| K. Hovnanian at Branchburg III, Inc. | NJ | 22-2961099 | 10 Highway 35 P.O. Box 500 Red Bank, New Jersey 07701 732-747-7800 |
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1
| K. Hovnanian at Bridgeport, Inc. | CA | 22-3547807 | 10 Highway 35 P.O. Box 500 Red Bank, New Jersey 07701 732-747-7800 |
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| K. Hovnanian at Bridgewater VI, Inc. | NJ | 22-3243298 | 10 Highway 35 P.O. Box 500 Red Bank, New Jersey 07701 732-747-7800 |
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| K. Hovnanian at Burlington III, Inc. | NJ | 22-3412130 | 10 Highway 35 P.O. Box 500 Red Bank, New Jersey 07701 732-747-7800 |
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| K. Hovnanian at Burlington, Inc. | NJ | 22-2949611 | 10 Highway 35 P.O. Box 500 Red Bank, New Jersey 07701 732-747-7800 |
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| K. Hovnanian at Calabria, Inc. | CA | 22-3324654 | 10 Highway 35 P.O. Box 500 Red Bank, New Jersey 07701 732-747-7800 |
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| K. Hovnanian at Carmel Del Mar, Inc. | CA | 22-3320550 | 10 Highway 35 P.O. Box 500 Red Bank, New Jersey 07701 732-747-7800 |
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| K. Hovnanian at Castile, Inc. | CA | 22-3356308 | 10 Highway 35 P.O. Box 500 Red Bank, New Jersey 07701 732-747-7800 |
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| K. Hovnanian at Chaparral, Inc. | CA | 22-3565730 | 10 Highway 35 P.O. Box 500 Red Bank, New Jersey 07701 732-747-7800 |
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| K. Hovnanian at Clarkstown, Inc. | NJ | 22-2618176 | 10 Highway 35 P.O. Box 500 Red Bank, New Jersey 07701 732-747-7800 |
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2
| K. Hovnanian at Crestline, Inc. | CA | 22-3493450 | 10 Highway 35 P.O. Box 500 Red Bank, New Jersey 07701 732-747-7800 |
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| K. Hovnanian at Dominguez Hills, Inc. | CA | 22-3602177 | 10 Highway 35 P.O. Box 500 Red Bank, New Jersey 07701 732-747-7800 |
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| K. Hovnanian at East Whiteland I, Inc. | PA | 22-3483220 | 10 Highway 35 P.O. Box 500 Red Bank, New Jersey 07701 732-747-7800 |
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| K. Hovnanian at Freehold Township I, Inc. | NJ | 22-2459186 | 10 Highway 35 P.O. Box 500 Red Bank, New Jersey 07701 732-747-7800 |
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| K. Hovnanian at Hackettstown, Inc. | NJ | 22-2765936 | 10 Highway 35 P.O. Box 500 Red Bank, New Jersey 07701 732-747-7800 |
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| K. Hovnanian at Hershey's Mill, Inc. | PA | 22-3445102 | 10 Highway 35 P.O. Box 500 Red Bank, New Jersey 07701 732-747-7800 |
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| K. Hovnanian at Highland Vineyards, Inc. | CA | 22-3309241 | 10 Highway 35 P.O. Box 500 Red Bank, New Jersey 07701 732-747-7800 |
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| K. Hovnanian at Hopewell IV, Inc. | NJ | 22-3345622 | 10 Highway 35 P.O. Box 500 Red Bank, New Jersey 07701 732-747-7800 |
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| K. Hovnanian at Hopewell VI, Inc. | NJ | 22-3465709 | 10 Highway 35 P.O. Box 500 Red Bank, New Jersey 07701 732-747-7800 |
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3
| K. Hovnanian at Howell Township, Inc. | NJ | 22-2859308 | 10 Highway 35 P.O. Box 500 Red Bank, New Jersey 07701 732-747-7800 |
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| K. Hovnanian at Kings Grant I, Inc. | NJ | 22-2601064 | 10 Highway 35 P.O. Box 500 Red Bank, New Jersey 07701 732-747-7800 |
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| K. Hovnanian at Klockner Farms, Inc. | NJ | 22-2572442 | 10 Highway 35 P.O. Box 500 Red Bank, New Jersey 07701 732-747-7800 |
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| K. Hovnanian at La Terraza, Inc. | CA | 22-3303807 | 10 Highway 35 P.O. Box 500 Red Bank, New Jersey 07701 732-747-7800 |
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| K. Hovnanian at La Trovata, Inc. | CA | 22-3369099 | 10 Highway 35 P.O. Box 500 Red Bank, New Jersey 07701 732-747-7800 |
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| K. Hovnanian at Lakewood, Inc. | NJ | 22-2618178 | 10 Highway 35 P.O. Box 500 Red Bank, New Jersey 07701 732-747-7800 |
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| K. Hovnanian at Lower Saucon, Inc. | PA | 22-2961090 | 10 Highway 35 P.O. Box 500 Red Bank, New Jersey 07701 732-747-7800 |
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| K. Hovnanian at Mahwah II, Inc. | NJ | 22-2859315 | 10 Highway 35 P.O. Box 500 Red Bank, New Jersey 07701 732-747-7800 |
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| K. Hovnanian at Mahwah V, Inc. | NJ | 22-2868663 | 10 Highway 35 P.O. Box 500 Red Bank, New Jersey 07701 732-747-7800 |
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4
| K. Hovnanian at Mahwah VI, Inc. | NJ | 22-3188612 | 10 Highway 35 P.O. Box 500 Red Bank, New Jersey 07701 732-747-7800 |
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| K. Hovnanian at Mahwah VII, Inc. | NJ | 22-2592139 | 10 Highway 35 P.O. Box 500 Red Bank, New Jersey 07701 732-747-7800 |
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| K. Hovnanian at Manalapan, Inc. | NJ | 22-2442998 | 10 Highway 35 P.O. Box 500 Red Bank, New Jersey 07701 732-747-7800 |
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| K. Hovnanian at Marlboro II, Inc. | NJ | 22-2748659 | 10 Highway 35 P.O. Box 500 Red Bank, New Jersey 07701 732-747-7800 |
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| K. Hovnanian at Marlboro Township IV, Inc. | NJ | 22-3301196 | 10 Highway 35 P.O. Box 500 Red Bank, New Jersey 07701 732-747-7800 |
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| K. Hovnanian at Metro DC South, Inc. | VA | 22-3583847 | 10 Highway 35 P.O. Box 500 Red Bank, New Jersey 07701 732-747-7800 |
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| K. Hovnanian at Monroe II, Inc. | NY | 22-2718071 | 10 Highway 35 P.O. Box 500 Red Bank, New Jersey 07701 732-747-7800 |
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| K. Hovnanian at Montclair NJ, Inc. | NJ | 22-2759221 | 10 Highway 35 P.O. Box 500 Red Bank, New Jersey 07701 732-747-7800 |
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| K. Hovnanian at Montgomery I, Inc. | PA | 22-3165601 | 10 Highway 35 P.O. Box 500 Red Bank, New Jersey 07701 732-747-7800 |
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5
| K. Hovnanian at Northern Westchester, Inc. | NJ | 22-2814372 | 10 Highway 35 P.O. Box 500 Red Bank, New Jersey 07701 732-747-7800 |
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| K. Hovnanian at Northlake, Inc. | CA | 22-3336696 | 10 Highway 35 P.O. Box 500 Red Bank, New Jersey 07701 732-747-7800 |
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| K. Hovnanian at Ocean Township, Inc. | NJ | 22-3094742 | 10 Highway 35 P.O. Box 500 Red Bank, New Jersey 07701 732-747-7800 |
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| K. Hovnanian at Ocean Walk, Inc. | CA | 22-3565732 | 10 Highway 35 P.O. Box 500 Red Bank, New Jersey 07701 732-747-7800 |
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| K. Hovnanian at Perkiomen I, Inc. | PA | 22-3094743 | 10 Highway 35 P.O. Box 500 Red Bank, New Jersey 07701 732-747-7800 |
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| K. Hovnanian at Perkiomen II, Inc. | PA | 22-3301197 | 10 Highway 35 P.O. Box 500 Red Bank, New Jersey 07701 732-747-7800 |
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| K. Hovnanian at Plainsboro III, Inc. | NJ | 22-3027955 | 10 Highway 35 P.O. Box 500 Red Bank, New Jersey 07701 732-747-7800 |
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| K. Hovnanian at Princeton, Inc. | NJ | 22-3322125 | 10 Highway 35 P.O. Box 500 Red Bank, New Jersey 07701 732-747-7800 |
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| K. Hovnanian at Rancho Cristianitos, Inc. | CA | 22-3369102 | 10 Highway 35 P.O. Box 500 Red Bank, New Jersey 07701 732-747-7800 |
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6
| K. Hovnanian at Reservoir Ridge, Inc. | NJ | 22-2510587 | 10 Highway 35 P.O. Box 500 Red Bank, New Jersey 07701 732-747-7800 |
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| K. Hovnanian at San Sevaine, Inc. | CA | 22-3493454 | 10 Highway 35 P.O. Box 500 Red Bank, New Jersey 07701 732-747-7800 |
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| K. Hovnanian at Saratoga, Inc. | CA | 22-3547806 | 10 Highway 35 P.O. Box 500 Red Bank, New Jersey 07701 732-747-7800 |
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| K. Hovnanian at Sawmill, Inc. | PA | 22-3602924 | 10 Highway 35 P.O. Box 500 Red Bank, New Jersey 07701 732-747-7800 |
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| K. Hovnanian at Scotch Plains, Inc. | NJ | 22-3464496 | 10 Highway 35 P.O. Box 500 Red Bank, New Jersey 07701 732-747-7800 |
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| K. Hovnanian at Scotch Plains II, Inc. | NJ | 22-3464496 | 10 Highway 35 P.O. Box 500 Red Bank, New Jersey 07701 732-747-7800 |
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| K. Hovnanian at Skye Isle, Inc. | CA | 31-1820095 | 10 Highway 35 P.O. Box 500 Red Bank, New Jersey 07701 732-747-7800 |
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| K. Hovnanian at Smithville, Inc. | NJ | 22-1732674 | 10 Highway 35 P.O. Box 500 Red Bank, New Jersey 07701 732-747-7800 |
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| K. Hovnanian at South Brunswick III, Inc. | NJ | 22-2652530 | 10 Highway 35 P.O. Box 500 Red Bank, New Jersey 07701 732-747-7800 |
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7
| K. Hovnanian at South Brunswick V, Inc. | NJ | 22-2937570 | 10 Highway 35 P.O. Box 500 Red Bank, New Jersey 07701 732-747-7800 |
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| K. Hovnanian at Stone Canyon, Inc. | CA | 22-3512641 | 10 Highway 35 P.O. Box 500 Red Bank, New Jersey 07701 732-747-7800 |
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| K. Hovnanian at Stony Point, Inc. | NJ | 22-2758195 | 10 Highway 35 P.O. Box 500 Red Bank, New Jersey 07701 732-747-7800 |
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| K. Hovnanian at Sycamore, Inc. | CA | 22-3493456 | 10 Highway 35 P.O. Box 500 Red Bank, New Jersey 07701 732-747-7800 |
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| K. Hovnanian at Tannery Hill, Inc. | NJ | 22-3396608 | 10 Highway 35 P.O. Box 500 Red Bank, New Jersey 07701 732-747-7800 |
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| K. Hovnanian at The Bluff, Inc. | NJ | 22-1841019 | 10 Highway 35 P.O. Box 500 Red Bank, New Jersey 07701 732-747-7800 |
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| K. Hovnanian at The Cedars, Inc. | NJ | 22-3406664 | 10 Highway 35 P.O. Box 500 Red Bank, New Jersey 07701 732-747-7800 |
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| K. Hovnanian at Thornbury, Inc. | PA | 22-3462983 | 10 Highway 35 P.O. Box 500 Red Bank, New Jersey 07701 732-747-7800 |
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| K. Hovnanian at Tierrasanta, Inc. | CA | 22-3351875 | 10 Highway 35 P.O. Box 500 Red Bank, New Jersey 07701 732-747-7800 |
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8
| K. Hovnanian at Tuxedo, Inc. | NJ | 22-3516266 | 10 Highway 35 P.O. Box 500 Red Bank, New Jersey 07701 732-747-7800 |
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| K. Hovnanian at Union Township I, Inc. | NJ | 22-3027952 | 10 Highway 35 P.O. Box 500 Red Bank, New Jersey 07701 732-747-7800 |
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| K. Hovnanian at Upper Freehold Township I, Inc. | NJ | 22-3415873 | 10 Highway 35 P.O. Box 500 Red Bank, New Jersey 07701 732-747-7800 |
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| K. Hovnanian at Upper Makefield I, Inc. | PA | 22-3302321 | 10 Highway 35 P.O. Box 500 Red Bank, New Jersey 07701 732-747-7800 |
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| K. Hovnanian at Vail Ranch, Inc. | CA | 22-3320537 | 10 Highway 35 P.O. Box 500 Red Bank, New Jersey 07701 732-747-7800 |
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| K. Hovnanian at Wall Township VI, Inc. | NJ | 22-2859303 | 10 Highway 35 P.O. Box 500 Red Bank, New Jersey 07701 732-747-7800 |
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| K. Hovnanian at Wall Township VIII, Inc. | NJ | 22-3434643 | 10 Highway 35 P.O. Box 500 Red Bank, New Jersey 07701 732-747-7800 |
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| K. Hovnanian at Washingtonville, Inc. | NY | 22-2717887 | 10 Highway 35 P.O. Box 500 Red Bank, New Jersey 07701 732-747-7800 |
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| K. Hovnanian at Wayne III, Inc. | NJ | 22-2607669 | 10 Highway 35 P.O. Box 500 Red Bank, New Jersey 07701 732-747-7800 |
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9
| K. Hovnanian at Wayne V, Inc. | NJ | 22-2790299 | 10 Highway 35 P.O. Box 500 Red Bank, New Jersey 07701 732-747-7800 |
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| K. Hovnanian at Wildrose, Inc. | CA | 22-3312525 | 10 Highway 35 P.O. Box 500 Red Bank, New Jersey 07701 732-747-7800 |
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| K. Hovnanian Companies Northeast, Inc. | NJ | 22-2445216 | 10 Highway 35 P.O. Box 500 Red Bank, New Jersey 07701 732-747-7800 |
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| K. Hovnanian Companies of California, Inc. | CA | 22-3301757 | 10 Highway 35 P.O. Box 500 Red Bank, New Jersey 07701 732-747-7800 |
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| K. Hovnanian Companies of Maryland, Inc. | MD | 22-3331050 | 10 Highway 35 P.O. Box 500 Red Bank, New Jersey 07701 732-747-7800 |
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| K. Hovnanian Companies of Metro Washington, Inc. | VA | 22-3169584 | 10 Highway 35 P.O. Box 500 Red Bank, New Jersey 07701 732-747-7800 |
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| K. Hovnanian Companies of New York, Inc. | NY | 22-2618171 | 10 Highway 35 P.O. Box 500 Red Bank, New Jersey 07701 732-747-7800 |
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| K. Hovnanian Companies of North Carolina, Inc. | NC | 22-2765939 | 10 Highway 35 P.O. Box 500 Red Bank, New Jersey 07701 732-747-7800 |
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| K. Hovnanian Companies of Pennsylvania, Inc. | PA | 22-2390174 | 10 Highway 35 P.O. Box 500 Red Bank, New Jersey 07701 732-747-7800 |
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10
| K. Hovnanian Companies of Southern California, Inc. | CA | 22-3493449 | 10 Highway 35 P.O. Box 500 Red Bank, New Jersey 07701 732-747-7800 |
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| K. Hovnanian Construction II, Inc. | NJ | 22-2246316 | 10 Highway 35 P.O. Box 500 Red Bank, New Jersey 07701 732-747-7800 |
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| K. Hovnanian Construction III, Inc. | NJ | 22-1945444 | 10 Highway 35 P.O. Box 500 Red Bank, New Jersey 07701 732-747-7800 |
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| K. Hovnanian Construction Management, Inc. | NJ | 22-3406668 | 10 Highway 35 P.O. Box 500 Red Bank, New Jersey 07701 732-747-7800 |
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| K. Hovnanian Developments of Arizona, Inc. | AZ | 31-1825442 | 10 Highway 35 P.O. Box 500 Red Bank, New Jersey 07701 732-747-7800 |
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| K. Hovnanian Developments of California, Inc. | CA | 22-3303806 | 10 Highway 35 P.O. Box 500 Red Bank, New Jersey 07701 732-747-7800 |
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| K. Hovnanian Developments of D.C., Inc. | DC | 20-2377106 | 10 Highway 35 P.O. Box 500 Red Bank, New Jersey 07701 732-747-7800 |
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| K. Hovnanian Developments of Delaware, Inc. | DE | 20-1528466 | 10 Highway 35 P.O. Box 500 Red Bank, New Jersey 07701 732-747-7800 |
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| K. Hovnanian Developments of Illinois, Inc. | IL | 20-24221053 | 10 Highway 35 P.O. Box 500 Red Bank, New Jersey 07701 732-747-7800 |
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11
| K. Hovnanian Developments of Maryland, Inc. | MD | 22-3331045 | 10 Highway 35 P.O. Box 500 Red Bank, New Jersey 07701 732-747-7800 |
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| K. Hovnanian Developments of Metro Washington, Inc. | VA | 22-3188615 | 10 Highway 35 P.O. Box 500 Red Bank, New Jersey 07701 732-747-7800 |
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| K. Hovnanian Developments of Michigan, Inc. | MI | 31-1826348 | 10 Highway 35 P.O. Box 500 Red Bank, New Jersey 07701 732-747-7800 |
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| K. Hovnanian Developments of Minnesota, Inc. | MN | 20-1073868 | 10 Highway 35 P.O. Box 500 Red Bank, New Jersey 07701 732-747-7800 |
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| K. Hovnanian Developments of New Jersey II, Inc. | CA | 59-3762294 | 10 Highway 35 P.O. Box 500 Red Bank, New Jersey 07701 732-747-7800 |
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| K. Hovnanian Developments of New Jersey, Inc. | CA | 22-2664563 | 10 Highway 35 P.O. Box 500 Red Bank, New Jersey 07701 732-747-7800 |
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| K. Hovnanian Developments of New York, Inc. | NY | 22-2626492 | 10 Highway 35 P.O. Box 500 Red Bank, New Jersey 07701 732-747-7800 |
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| K. Hovnanian Developments of Ohio, Inc. | OH | 32-0069376 | 10 Highway 35 P.O. Box 500 Red Bank, New Jersey 07701 732-747-7800 |
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| K. Hovnanian Developments of Pennsylvania, Inc. | PA | 22-1097670 | 10 Highway 35 P.O. Box 500 Red Bank, New Jersey 07701 732-747-7800 |
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12
| K. Hovnanian Developments of South Carolina, Inc. | SC | 58-2659968 | 10 Highway 35 P.O. Box 500 Red Bank, New Jersey 07701 732-747-7800 |
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| K. Hovnanian Developments of Texas, Inc. | TX | 22-3685786 | 10 Highway 35 P.O. Box 500 Red Bank, New Jersey 07701 732-747-7800 |
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| K. Hovnanian Developments of West Virginia, Inc. | WV | 31-1826831 | 10 Highway 35 P.O. Box 500 Red Bank, New Jersey 07701 732-747-7800 |
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| K. Hovnanian Equities, Inc. | NJ | 21-0736206 | 10 Highway 35 P.O. Box 500 Red Bank, New Jersey 07701 732-747-7800 |
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| K. Hovnanian Forecast Homes, Inc. | CA | 95-4892007 | 10 Highway 35 P.O. Box 500 Red Bank, New Jersey 07701 732-747-7800 |
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| K. Hovnanian Homes of North Carolina, Inc. | NC | 56-1458833 | 10 Highway 35 P.O. Box 500 Red Bank, New Jersey 07701 732-747-7800 |
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| K. Hovnanian Homes of Virginia, Inc. | VA | 52-0898765 | 10 Highway 35 P.O. Box 500 Red Bank, New Jersey 07701 732-747-7800 |
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| K. Hovnanian Investment Properties of New Jersey, Inc. | NJ | 22-2541361 | 10 Highway 35 P.O. Box 500 Red Bank, New Jersey 07701 732-747-7800 |
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| K. Hovnanian PA Real Estate, Inc. | PA | 22-3188608 | 10 Highway 35 P.O. Box 500 Red Bank, New Jersey 07701 732-747-7800 |
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13
| K. Hovnanian Port Imperial Urban Renewal, Inc. | NJ | 22-3027956 | 10 Highway 35 P.O. Box 500 Red Bank, New Jersey 07701 732-747-7800 |
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| K. Hovnanian Properties of Newark Urban Renewal Corporation, Inc. | NJ | 22-3017267 | 10 Highway 35 P.O. Box 500 Red Bank, New Jersey 07701 732-747-7800 |
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| K. Hovnanian Properties of North Brunswick V, Inc. | NJ | 22-2057907 | 10 Highway 35 P.O. Box 500 Red Bank, New Jersey 07701 732-747-7800 |
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| K. Hovnanian Properties of Wall, Inc. | NJ | 22-3244134 | 10 Highway 35 P.O. Box 500 Red Bank, New Jersey 07701 732-747-7800 |
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| KHC Acquisition, Inc. | CA | 22-3303802 | 10 Highway 35 P.O. Box 500 Red Bank, New Jersey 07701 732-747-7800 |
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| Landarama, Inc. | NJ | 22-1978612 | 10 Highway 35 P.O. Box 500 Red Bank, New Jersey 07701 732-747-7800 |
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| M&M at Long Branch, Inc. | NJ | 22-3359254 | 10 Highway 35 P.O. Box 500 Red Bank, New Jersey 07701 732-747-7800 |
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| Matzel & Mumford of Delaware, Inc. | DE | 22-3686728 | 10 Highway 35 P.O. Box 500 Red Bank, New Jersey 07701 732-747-7800 |
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| MCNJ, Inc. | NJ | 22-2722906 | 10 Highway 35 P.O. Box 500 Red Bank, New Jersey 07701 732-747-7800 |
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14
| Pine Brook Company, Inc. | NJ | 22-1762833 | 10 Highway 35 P.O. Box 500 Red Bank, New Jersey 07701 732-747-7800 |
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| Reflections of You Interiors, Inc. | TX | 75-1967894 | 10 Highway 35 P.O. Box 500 Red Bank, New Jersey 07701 732-747-7800 |
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| Seabrook Accumulation Corporation | CA | 33-0989615 | 10 Highway 35 P.O. Box 500 Red Bank, New Jersey 07701 732-747-7800 |
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| Stonebrook Homes, Inc. | CA | 33-0553884 | 10 Highway 35 P.O. Box 500 Red Bank, New Jersey 07701 732-747-7800 |
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| The Matzel & Mumford Organization, Inc. | NJ | 22-3670677 | 10 Highway 35 P.O. Box 500 Red Bank, New Jersey 07701 732-747-7800 |
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| Washington Homes, Inc. | DE | 22-3774737 | 10 Highway 35 P.O. Box 500 Red Bank, New Jersey 07701 732-747-7800 |
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| Westminster Homes of Tennessee, Inc. | TN | 52-1973363 | 10 Highway 35 P.O. Box 500 Red Bank, New Jersey 07701 732-747-7800 |
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| Westminster Homes, Inc. | NC | 52-1874680 | 10 Highway 35 P.O. Box 500 Red Bank, New Jersey 07701 732-747-7800 |
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| WH Land I, Inc. | MD | 52-2073468 | 10 Highway 35 P.O. Box 500 Red Bank, New Jersey 07701 732-747-7800 |
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15
| WH Properties, Inc. | MD | 52-1662973 | 10 Highway 35 P.O. Box 500 Red Bank, New Jersey 07701 732-747-7800 |
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| Dulles Coppermine, L.L.C. | VA | 31-1820770 | 10 Highway 35 P.O. Box 500 Red Bank, New Jersey 07701 732-747-7800 |
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| Edison Contract Services, L.L.C. | NJ | 20-1131408 | 10 Highway 35 P.O. Box 500 Red Bank, New Jersey 07701 732-747-7800 |
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| Hovnanian Land Investment Group, L.L.C. | MD | 20-0581911 | 10 Highway 35 P.O. Box 500 Red Bank, New Jersey 07701 732-747-7800 |
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| Hovnanian Land Investment Group of California, L.L.C. | CA | 20-1471139 | 10 Highway 35 P.O. Box 500 Red Bank, New Jersey 07701 732-747-7800 |
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| Hovnanian Land Investment Group of Florida, L.L.C. | FL | 20-1379037 | 10 Highway 35 P.O. Box 500 Red Bank, New Jersey 07701 732-747-7800 |
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| Hovnanian Land Investment Group of Maryland, L.L.C. | MD | 20-1446859 | 10 Highway 35 P.O. Box 500 Red Bank, New Jersey 07701 732-747-7800 |
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| Hovnanian Land Investment Group of North Carolina, L.L.C. | NC | 20-1309025 | 10 Highway 35 P.O. Box 500 Red Bank, New Jersey 07701 732-747-7800 |
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| Hovnanian Land Investment Group of Texas, L.L.C. | TX | 20-1442111 | 10 Highway 35 P.O. Box 500 Red Bank, New Jersey 07701 732-747-7800 |
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16
| Hovnanian Land Investment Group of Virginia, L.L.C. | VA | 20-1020023 | 10 Highway 35 P.O. Box 500 Red Bank, New Jersey 07701 732-747-7800 |
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| K. Hovnanian at 4S II, L.L.C. | CA | 20-1618392 | 10 Highway 35 P.O. Box 500 Red Bank, New Jersey 07701 732-747-7800 |
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| K. Hovnanian at 4S, L.L.C. | CA | 73-1638455 | 10 Highway 35 P.O. Box 500 Red Bank, New Jersey 07701 732-747-7800 |
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| K. Hovnanian at Acqua Vista, L.L.C. | CA | 20-0464161 | 10 Highway 35 P.O. Box 500 Red Bank, New Jersey 07701 732-747-7800 |
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| K. Hovnanian at Aliso, L.L.C. | CA | 20-1218567 | 10 Highway 35 P.O. Box 500 Red Bank, New Jersey 07701 732-747-7800 |
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| K. Hovnanian at Arbor Heights, LLC | CA | 33-0890775 | 10 Highway 35 P.O. Box 500 Red Bank, New Jersey 07701 732-747-7800 |
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| K. Hovnanian at Barnegat I, L.L.C. | NJ | 22-3804316 | 10 Highway 35 P.O. Box 500 Red Bank, New Jersey 07701 732-747-7800 |
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| K. Hovnanian at Bella Lago, L.L.C. | CA | 20-1218576 | 10 Highway 35 P.O. Box 500 Red Bank, New Jersey 07701 732-747-7800 |
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| K. Hovnanian at Berkeley, L.L.C. | NJ | 22-3644632 | 10 Highway 35 P.O. Box 500 Red Bank, New Jersey 07701 732-747-7800 |
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17
| K. Hovnanian at Bernards V, L.L.C. | DE | 22-3618587 | 10 Highway 35 P.O. Box 500 Red Bank, New Jersey 07701 732-747-7800 |
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| K. Hovnanian at Blue Heron Pines, L.L.C. | NJ | 22-3630449 | 10 Highway 35 P.O. Box 500 Red Bank, New Jersey 07701 732-747-7800 |
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| K. Hovnanian at Bridgewater I, L.L.C. | NJ | 31-1820703 | 10 Highway 35 P.O. Box 500 Red Bank, New Jersey 07701 732-747-7800 |
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| K. Hovnanian at Bridlewood, L.L.C. | CA | 20-1454077 | 10 Highway 35 P.O. Box 500 Red Bank, New Jersey 07701 732-747-7800 |
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| K. Hovnanian at Camden I, L.L.C. | NJ | 22-3845575 | 10 Highway 35 P.O. Box 500 Red Bank, New Jersey 07701 732-747-7800 |
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| K. Hovnanian at Capistrano, L.L.C. | CA | 20-1618465 | 10 Highway 35 P.O. Box 500 Red Bank, New Jersey 07701 732-747-7800 |
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| K. Hovnanian at Carmel Village, L.L.C. | CA | 52-2147831 | 10 Highway 35 P.O. Box 500 Red Bank, New Jersey 07701 732-747-7800 |
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| K. Hovnanian at Cedar Grove III, L.L.C. | NJ | 22-3818491 | 10 Highway 35 P.O. Box 500 Red Bank, New Jersey 07701 732-747-7800 |
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| K. Hovnanian at Cedar Grove IV, L.L.C. | NJ | 20-1185029 | 10 Highway 35 P.O. Box 500 Red Bank, New Jersey 07701 732-747-7800 |
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18
| K. Hovnanian at Chester I, L.L.C. | DE | 22-3618347 | 10 Highway 35 P.O. Box 500 Red Bank, New Jersey 07701 732-747-7800 |
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| K. Hovnanian at Chesterfield, L.L.C. | NJ | 20-0916310 | 10 Highway 35 P.O. Box 500 Red Bank, New Jersey 07701 732-747-7800 |
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| K. Hovnanian at City in the Hills, L.L.C. | CA | 20-1786974 | 10 Highway 35 P.O. Box 500 Red Bank, New Jersey 07701 732-747-7800 |
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| K. Hovnanian at Clifton II, L.L.C. | NJ | 22-3862906 | 10 Highway 35 P.O. Box 500 Red Bank, New Jersey 07701 732-747-7800 |
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| K. Hovnanian at Clifton, L.L.C. | NJ | 22-3655976 | 10 Highway 35 P.O. Box 500 Red Bank, New Jersey 07701 732-747-7800 |
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| K. Hovnanian at Cortez Hill, L.L.C. | CA | 31-1822959 | 10 Highway 35 P.O. Box 500 Red Bank, New Jersey 07701 732-747-7800 |
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| K. Hovnanian at Cranbury, L.L.C. | NJ | 22-3814347 | 10 Highway 35 P.O. Box 500 Red Bank, New Jersey 07701 732-747-7800 |
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| K. Hovnanian at Curries Woods, L.L.C. | NJ | 22-3776466 | 10 Highway 35 P.O. Box 500 Red Bank, New Jersey 07701 732-747-7800 |
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| K. Hovnanian at Denville, L.L.C. | NJ | 03-0436512 | 10 Highway 35 P.O. Box 500 Red Bank, New Jersey 07701 732-747-7800 |
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19
| K. Hovnanian at Deptford Township, L.L.C. | NJ | 20-1254802 | 10 Highway 35 P.O. Box 500 Red Bank, New Jersey 07701 732-747-7800 |
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| K. Hovnanian at Eastlake, LLC | CA | 31-1820096 | 10 Highway 35 P.O. Box 500 Red Bank, New Jersey 07701 732-747-7800 |
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| K. Hovnanian at Edgewater II, L.L.C. | NJ | 20-0374534 | 10 Highway 35 P.O. Box 500 Red Bank, New Jersey 07701 732-747-7800 |
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| K. Hovnanian at Edgewater, L.L.C. | NJ | 31-1825623 | 10 Highway 35 P.O. Box 500 Red Bank, New Jersey 07701 732-747-7800 |
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| K. Hovnanian at Egg Harbor Township, L.L.C. | NJ | 31-1826606 | 10 Highway 35 P.O. Box 500 Red Bank, New Jersey 07701 732-747-7800 |
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| K. Hovnanian at Encinitas Ranch, L.L.C. | CA | 33-0890770 | 10 Highway 35 P.O. Box 500 Red Bank, New Jersey 07701 732-747-7800 |
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| K. Hovnanian at Florence I, L.L.C. | NJ | 20-0982613 | 10 Highway 35 P.O. Box 500 Red Bank, New Jersey 07701 732-747-7800 |
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| K. Hovnanian at Florence II, L.L.C. | NJ | 20-0982631 | 10 Highway 35 P.O. Box 500 Red Bank, New Jersey 07701 732-747-7800 |
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| K. Hovnanian at Forest Meadows, L.L.C. | NJ | 16-1639755 | 10 Highway 35 P.O. Box 500 Red Bank, New Jersey 07701 732-747-7800 |
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20
| K. Hovnanian at Franklin, L.L.C. | NJ | 20-1822595 | 10 Highway 35 P.O. Box 500 Red Bank, New Jersey 07701 732-747-7800 |
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| K. Hovnanian at Freehold Township, L.L.C. | NJ | 22-2500651 | 10 Highway 35 P.O. Box 500 Red Bank, New Jersey 07701 732-747-7800 |
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| K. Hovnanian at Gaslamp Square, L.L.C. | CA | 20-1454058 | 10 Highway 35 P.O. Box 500 Red Bank, New Jersey 07701 732-747-7800 |
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| K. Hovnanian at Great Notch, L.L.C. | NJ | 22-3330582 | 10 Highway 35 P.O. Box 500 Red Bank, New Jersey 07701 732-747-7800 |
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| K. Hovnanian at Guttenberg, L.L.C. | NJ | 22-3653007 | 10 Highway 35 P.O. Box 500 Red Bank, New Jersey 07701 732-747-7800 |
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| K. Hovnanian at Hackettstown II, L.L.C. | NJ | 20-0412492 | 10 Highway 35 P.O. Box 500 Red Bank, New Jersey 07701 732-747-7800 |
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| K. Hovnanian at Hamburg Contractors, L.L.C. | NJ | 22-3814175 | 10 Highway 35 P.O. Box 500 Red Bank, New Jersey 07701 732-747-7800 |
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| K. Hovnanian at Hamburg, L.L.C. | NJ | 22-3795544 | 10 Highway 35 P.O. Box 500 Red Bank, New Jersey 07701 732-747-7800 |
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| K. Hovnanian at Hawthorne, L.L.C. | NJ | 20-0946954 | 10 Highway 35 P.O. Box 500 Red Bank, New Jersey 07701 732-747-7800 |
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21
| K. Hovnanian at Highland Shores, L.L.C. | MN | 20-2705991 | 10 Highway 35 P.O. Box 500 Red Bank, New Jersey 07701 732-747-7800 |
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| K. Hovnanian at Highwater, L.L.C. | CA | 20-1454037 | 10 Highway 35 P.O. Box 500 Red Bank, New Jersey 07701 732-747-7800 |
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| K. Hovnanian at Jackson I, L.L.C. | NJ | 56-2290802 | 10 Highway 35 P.O. Box 500 Red Bank, New Jersey 07701 732-747-7800 |
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| K. Hovnanian at Jackson, L.L.C. | NJ | 22-3630450 | 10 Highway 35 P.O. Box 500 Red Bank, New Jersey 07701 732-747-7800 |
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| K. Hovnanian at Jersey City IV, L.L.C. | NJ | 22-3655974 | 10 Highway 35 P.O. Box 500 Red Bank, New Jersey 07701 732-747-7800 |
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| K. Hovnanian at Jersey City V Urban Renewal Company, L.L.C. | NJ | 31-1818646 | 10 Highway 35 P.O. Box 500 Red Bank, New Jersey 07701 732-747-7800 |
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| K. Hovnanian at King Farm, L.L.C. | MD | 22-3647924 | 10 Highway 35 P.O. Box 500 Red Bank, New Jersey 07701 732-747-7800 |
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| K. Hovnanian at La Costa, L.L.C. | CA | 31-1820094 | 10 Highway 35 P.O. Box 500 Red Bank, New Jersey 07701 732-747-7800 |
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| K. Hovnanian at La Habra Knolls, LLC | CA | 31-1819908 | 10 Highway 35 P.O. Box 500 Red Bank, New Jersey 07701 732-747-7800 |
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22
| K. Hovnanian at Lafayette Estates, L.L.C. | NJ | 22-3658926 | 10 Highway 35 P.O. Box 500 Red Bank, New Jersey 07701 732-747-7800 |
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| K. Hovnanian at Lake Ridge Crossing, L.L.C. | VA | 22-3778537 | 10 Highway 35 P.O. Box 500 Red Bank, New Jersey 07701 732-747-7800 |
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| K. Hovnanian at Lake Terrapin, L.L.C. | VA | 22-3647920 | 10 Highway 35 P.O. Box 500 Red Bank, New Jersey 07701 732-747-7800 |
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| K. Hovnanian at Lawrence V, L.L.C. | NJ | 22-3638073 | 10 Highway 35 P.O. Box 500 Red Bank, New Jersey 07701 732-747-7800 |
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| K. Hovnanian at Linwood, L.L.C. | NJ | 22-3663731 | 10 Highway 35 P.O. Box 500 Red Bank, New Jersey 07701 732-747-7800 |
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| K. Hovnanian at Little Egg Harbor Township II, L.L.C. | NJ | 20-2689884 | 10 Highway 35 P.O. Box 500 Red Bank, New Jersey 07701 732-747-7800 |
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| K. Hovnanian at Little Egg Harbor Contractors, L.L.C. | NJ | 22-3832077 | 10 Highway 35 P.O. Box 500 Red Bank, New Jersey 07701 732-747-7800 |
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| K. Hovnanian at Little Egg Harbor, L.L.C. | NJ | 22-3795535 | 10 Highway 35 P.O. Box 500 Red Bank, New Jersey 07701 732-747-7800 |
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| K. Hovnanian at Long Branch I, L.L.C. | NJ | 56-2308030 | 10 Highway 35 P.O. Box 500 Red Bank, New Jersey 07701 732-747-7800 |
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23
| K. Hovnanian at Lower Macungie Township I, L.L.C. | PA | 51-0427582 | 10 Highway 35 P.O. Box 500 Red Bank, New Jersey 07701 732-747-7800 |
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| K. Hovnanian at Lower Macungie Township II, L.L.C. | PA | 65-1161803 | 10 Highway 35 P.O. Box 500 Red Bank, New Jersey 07701 732-747-7800 |
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| K. Hovnanian at Lower Makefield Township I, L.L.C. | PA | 22-3887471 | 10 Highway 35 P.O. Box 500 Red Bank, New Jersey 07701 732-747-7800 |
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| K. Hovnanian at Lower Moreland I, L.L.C. | PA | 22-3785544 | 10 Highway 35 P.O. Box 500 Red Bank, New Jersey 07701 732-747-7800 |
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| K. Hovnanian at Lower Moreland II, L.L.C. | PA | 22-3785539 | 10 Highway 35 P.O. Box 500 Red Bank, New Jersey 07701 732-747-7800 |
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| K. Hovnanian at Manalapan III, L.L.C. | NJ | 22-3337896 | 10 Highway 35 P.O. Box 500 Red Bank, New Jersey 07701 732-747-7800 |
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| K. Hovnanian at Mansfield I, LLC | NJ | 22-3556345 | 10 Highway 35 P.O. Box 500 Red Bank, New Jersey 07701 732-747-7800 |
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| K. Hovnanian at Mansfield II, LLC | NJ | 22-3556346 | 10 Highway 35 P.O. Box 500 Red Bank, New Jersey 07701 732-747-7800 |
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| K. Hovnanian at Mansfield III, L.L.C. | NJ | 22-3683839 | 10 Highway 35 P.O. Box 500 Red Bank, New Jersey 07701 732-747-7800 |
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24
| K. Hovnanian at Marlboro Township IX, L.L.C. | NJ | 20-1005879 | 10 Highway 35 P.O. Box 500 Red Bank, New Jersey 07701 732-747-7800 |
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| K. Hovnanian at Marlboro Township V, L.L.C. | NJ | 22-2741139 | 10 Highway 35 P.O. Box 500 Red Bank, New Jersey 07701 732-747-7800 |
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| K. Hovnanian at Marlboro Township VIII, L.L.C. | NJ | 22-3802594 | 10 Highway 35 P.O. Box 500 Red Bank, New Jersey 07701 732-747-7800 |
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| K. Hovnanian at Marlboro VI, L.L.C. | NJ | 22-3791976 | 10 Highway 35 P.O. Box 500 Red Bank, New Jersey 07701 732-747-7800 |
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| K. Hovnanian at Marlboro VII, L.L.C. | NJ | 22-3791977 | 10 Highway 35 P.O. Box 500 Red Bank, New Jersey 07701 732-747-7800 |
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| K. Hovnanian at Mendham Township, L.L.C. | NJ | 20-2033800 | 10 Highway 35 P.O. Box 500 Red Bank, New Jersey 07701 732-747-7800 |
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| K. Hovnanian at Menifee, L.L.C. | CA | 52-2147832 | 10 Highway 35 P.O. Box 500 Red Bank, New Jersey 07701 732-747-7800 |
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| K. Hovnanian at Menifee Valley Condominiums, L.L.C. | CA | 20-1618446 | 10 Highway 35 P.O. Box 500 Red Bank, New Jersey 07701 732-747-7800 |
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| K. Hovnanian at Middle Township, L.L.C. | NJ | 03-0473330 | 10 Highway 35 P.O. Box 500 Red Bank, New Jersey 07701 732-747-7800 |
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25
| K. Hovnanian at Middletown II, L.L.C. | NJ | 04-3695371 | 10 Highway 35 P.O. Box 500 Red Bank, New Jersey 07701 732-747-7800 |
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| K. Hovnanian at Middletown, L.L.C. | NJ | 22-3630452 | 10 Highway 35 P.O. Box 500 Red Bank, New Jersey 07701 732-747-7800 |
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| K. Hovnanian at Millville I, L.L.C. | NJ | 20-1562308 | 10 Highway 35 P.O. Box 500 Red Bank, New Jersey 07701 732-747-7800 |
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| K. Hovnanian at Millville II, L.L.C. | NJ | 20-2221380 | 10 Highway 35 P.O. Box 500 Red Bank, New Jersey 07701 732-747-7800 |
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| K. Hovnanian at Monroe III, L.L.C. | NJ | 20-0876393 | 10 Highway 35 P.O. Box 500 Red Bank, New Jersey 07701 732-747-7800 |
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| K. Hovnanian at Monroe IV, L.L.C. | NJ | 20-2364423 | 10 Highway 35 P.O. Box 500 Red Bank, New Jersey 07701 732-747-7800 |
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| K. Hovnanian at Montvale, L.L.C. | NJ | 20-1584680 | 10 Highway 35 P.O. Box 500 Red Bank, New Jersey 07701 732-747-7800 |
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| K. Hovnanian at Mosaic, LLC | CA | 55-0820915 | 10 Highway 35 P.O. Box 500 Red Bank, New Jersey 07701 732-747-7800 |
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| K. Hovnanian at Mt. Olive Township, L.L.C. | NJ | 22-3813043 | 10 Highway 35 P.O. Box 500 Red Bank, New Jersey 07701 732-747-7800 |
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26
| K. Hovnanian at North Bergen II, L.L.C. | NJ | 34-1997435 | 10 Highway 35 P.O. Box 500 Red Bank, New Jersey 07701 732-747-7800 |
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| K. Hovnanian at North Bergen, L.L.C. | NJ | 22-2935352 | 10 Highway 35 P.O. Box 500 Red Bank, New Jersey 07701 732-747-7800 |
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| K. Hovnanian at North Brunswick VI, L.L.C. | NJ | 22-3627814 | 10 Highway 35 P.O. Box 500 Red Bank, New Jersey 07701 732-747-7800 |
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| K. Hovnanian at North Caldwell II, L.L.C. | NJ | 20-1185057 | 10 Highway 35 P.O. Box 500 Red Bank, New Jersey 07701 732-747-7800 |
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| K. Hovnanian at North Caldwell, L.L.C. | NJ | 20-0412508 | 10 Highway 35 P.O. Box 500 Red Bank, New Jersey 07701 732-747-7800 |
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| K. Hovnanian at North Haledon, L.L.C. | NJ | 22-3770598 | 10 Highway 35 P.O. Box 500 Red Bank, New Jersey 07701 732-747-7800 |
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| K. Hovnanian at North Wildwood, L.L.C. | NJ | 5-3769684 | 10 Highway 35 P.O. Box 500 Red Bank, New Jersey 07701 732-747-7800 |
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| K. Hovnanian at Northampton. L.L.C. | PA | 22-3785527 | 10 Highway 35 P.O. Box 500 Red Bank, New Jersey 07701 732-747-7800 |
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| K. Hovnanian at Northfield, L.L.C. | NJ | 22-3665826 | 10 Highway 35 P.O. Box 500 Red Bank, New Jersey 07701 732-747-7800 |
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27
| K. Hovnanian at Old Bridge, L.L.C. | NJ | 55-0787042 | 10 Highway 35 P.O. Box 500 Red Bank, New Jersey 07701 732-747-7800 |
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| K. Hovnanian at Olde Orchard, LLC | CA | 51-0453906 | 10 Highway 35 P.O. Box 500 Red Bank, New Jersey 07701 732-747-7800 |
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| K. Hovnanian at Pacific Bluffs, L.L.C. | CA | 33-0890774 | 10 Highway 35 P.O. Box 500 Red Bank, New Jersey 07701 732-747-7800 |
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| K. Hovnanian at Paramus, L.L.C. | NJ | 22-3687884 | 10 Highway 35 P.O. Box 500 Red Bank, New Jersey 07701 732-747-7800 |
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| K. Hovnanian at Park Lane, L.L.C. | CA | 33-0896285 | 10 Highway 35 P.O. Box 500 Red Bank, New Jersey 07701 732-747-7800 |
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| K. Hovnanian at Parsippany-Troy Hills, L.L.C. | NJ | 20-2769490 | 10 Highway 35 P.O. Box 500 Red Bank, New Jersey 07701 732-747-7800 |
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| K. Hovnanian at Pittsgrove, L.L.C. | NJ | 20-1562254 | 10 Highway 35 P.O. Box 500 Red Bank, New Jersey 07701 732-747-7800 |
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| K. Hovnanian at Rancho Santa Margarita, L.L.C. | CA | 33-0890773 | 10 Highway 35 P.O. Box 500 Red Bank, New Jersey 07701 732-747-7800 |
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| K. Hovnanian at Randolph I, L.L.C. | NJ | 01-0712196 | 10 Highway 35 P.O. Box 500 Red Bank, New Jersey 07701 732-747-7800 |
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28
| K. Hovnanian at Rapho, L.L.C. | PA | 20-2293515 | 10 Highway 35 P.O. Box 500 Red Bank, New Jersey 07701 732-747-7800 |
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| K. Hovnanian at Readington II, L.L.C. | NJ | 22-3085521 | 10 Highway 35 P.O. Box 500 Red Bank, New Jersey 07701 732-747-7800 |
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| K. Hovnanian at Red Bank, L.L.C. | NJ | 20-2489028 | 10 Highway 35 P.O. Box 500 Red Bank, New Jersey 07701 732-747-7800 |
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| K. Hovnanian at Riverbend II, L.L.C. | CA | 65-1161801 | 10 Highway 35 P.O. Box 500 Red Bank, New Jersey 07701 732-747-7800 |
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| K. Hovnanian at Riverbend, L.L.C. | CA | 33-0890777 | 10 Highway 35 P.O. Box 500 Red Bank, New Jersey 07701 732-747-7800 |
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| K. Hovnanian at Roderuck. L.L.C. | MD | 22-3756336 | 10 Highway 35 P.O. Box 500 Red Bank, New Jersey 07701 732-747-7800 |
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| K. Hovnanian at Rowland Heights, L.L.C. | CA | 22-2147833 | 10 Highway 35 P.O. Box 500 Red Bank, New Jersey 07701 732-747-7800 |
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| K. Hovnanian at Sayreville, L.L.C. | NJ | 22-3815459 | 10 Highway 35 P.O. Box 500 Red Bank, New Jersey 07701 732-747-7800 |
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| K. Hovnanian at Scotch Plains, L.L.C. | NJ | 20-1149329 | 10 Highway 35 P.O. Box 500 Red Bank, New Jersey 07701 732-747-7800 |
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29
| K. Hovnanian at Shelf Company, L.L.C. | CA | 20-1906844 | 10 Highway 35 P.O. Box 500 Red Bank, New Jersey 07701 732-747-7800 |
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| K. Hovnanian at Smithville III, L.L.C. | NJ | 22-2776387 | 10 Highway 35 P.O. Box 500 Red Bank, New Jersey 07701 732-747-7800 |
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| K. Hovnanian at Somers Point, LLC | NJ | 16-1639761 | 10 Highway 35 P.O. Box 500 Red Bank, New Jersey 07701 732-747-7800 |
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| K. Hovnanian at South Brunswick, L.L.C. | NJ | 01-0618098 | 10 Highway 35 P.O. Box 500 Red Bank, New Jersey 07701 732-747-7800 |
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| K. Hovnanian at Springco, L.L.C. | NJ | Applied for | 10 Highway 35 P.O. Box 500 Red Bank, New Jersey 07701 732-747-7800 |
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| K. Hovnanian at Springfield, L.L.C. | NJ | 20-2892866 | 10 Highway 35 P.O. Box 500 Red Bank, New Jersey 07701 732-747-7800 |
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| K. Hovnanian at Sunsets, L.L.C. | CA | 33-0890768 | 10 Highway 35 P.O. Box 500 Red Bank, New Jersey 07701 732-747-7800 |
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| K. Hovnanian at Teaneck, L.L.C. | NJ | 20-1584240 | 10 Highway 35 P.O. Box 500 Red Bank, New Jersey 07701 732-747-7800 |
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| K. Hovnanian at the Crosby, L.L.C. | CA | 20-0936364 | 10 Highway 35 P.O. Box 500 Red Bank, New Jersey 07701 732-747-7800 |
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30
| K. Hovnanian at the Gables, L.L.C. | CA | 33-0890769 | 10 Highway 35 P.O. Box 500 Red Bank, New Jersey 07701 732-747-7800 |
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| K. Hovnanian at The Preserve, L.L.C. | CA | 20-1337079 | 10 Highway 35 P.O. Box 500 Red Bank, New Jersey 07701 732-747-7800 |
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| K. Hovnanian at Thompson Ranch, L.L.C. | CA | 20-1599518 | 10 Highway 35 P.O. Box 500 Red Bank, New Jersey 07701 732-747-7800 |
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| K. Hovnanian at Trail Ridge, L.L.C. | CA | 33-0990615 | 10 Highway 35 P.O. Box 500 Red Bank, New Jersey 07701 732-747-7800 |
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| K. Hovnanian at Union Township II, L.L.C. | NJ | Applied for |
10 Highway 35 P.O. Box 500 Red Bank, New Jersey 07701 732-747-7800 |
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| K. Hovnanian at Upper Freehold Township II, L.L.C. | NJ | 22-3655975 | 10 Highway 35 P.O. Box 500 Red Bank, New Jersey 07701 732-747-7800 |
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| K. Hovnanian at Upper Freehold Township III, L.L.C. | NJ | 22-3666680 | 10 Highway 35 P.O. Box 500 Red Bank, New Jersey 07701 732-747-7800 |
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| K. Hovnanian at Upper Uwchlan II, L.L.C. | PA | 31-1820731 | 10 Highway 35 P.O. Box 500 Red Bank, New Jersey 07701 732-747-7800 |
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| K. Hovnanian at Upper Uwchlan, L.L.C. | PA | 59-3763798 | 10 Highway 35 P.O. Box 500 Red Bank, New Jersey 07701 732-747-7800 |
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31
| K. Hovnanian at Wanaque, L.L.C. | NJ | 22-3626037 | 10 Highway 35 P.O. Box 500 Red Bank, New Jersey 07701 732-747-7800 |
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| K. Hovnanian at Warren Township, L.L.C. | NJ | 20-2594932 | 10 Highway 35 P.O. Box 500 Red Bank, New Jersey 07701 732-747-7800 |
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| K. Hovnanian at Washington, L.L.C. | NJ | 22-3743403 | 10 Highway 35 P.O. Box 500 Red Bank, New Jersey 07701 732-747-7800 |
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| K. Hovnanian at Wayne IX, L.L.C. | NJ | 22-3828775 | 10 Highway 35 P.O. Box 500 Red Bank, New Jersey 07701 732-747-7800 |
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| K. Hovnanian at Wayne VIII, L.L.C. | NJ | 22-3618348 | 10 Highway 35 P.O. Box 500 Red Bank, New Jersey 07701 732-747-7800 |
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| K. Hovnanian at West Bradford, L.L.C. | PA | 20-2560211 | 10 Highway 35 P.O. Box 500 Red Bank, New Jersey 07701 732-747-7800 |
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| K. Hovnanian at West Milford, L.L.C. | NJ | 22-3740951 | 10 Highway 35 P.O. Box 500 Red Bank, New Jersey 07701 732-747-7800 |
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| K. Hovnanian at West Windsor, L.L.C. | NJ | 22-3618242 | 10 Highway 35 P.O. Box 500 Red Bank, New Jersey 07701 732-747-7800 |
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| K. Hovnanian at Willow Brook, L.L.C. | MD | 22-3709105 | 10 Highway 35 P.O. Box 500 Red Bank, New Jersey 07701 732-747-7800 |
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32
| K. Hovnanian at Winchester, L.L.C. | CA | 52-2147836 | 10 Highway 35 P.O. Box 500 Red Bank, New Jersey 07701 732-747-7800 |
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| K. Hovnanian at Woodhill Estates, L.L.C. | NJ | 01-0550781 | 10 Highway 35 P.O. Box 500 Red Bank, New Jersey 07701 732-747-7800 |
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| K. Hovnanian at Woolwich I, L.L.C. | NJ | 22-3828777 | 10 Highway 35 P.O. Box 500 Red Bank, New Jersey 07701 732-747-7800 |
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| K. Hovnanian at Yonkers I, L.L.C. | NY | 20-1399287 | 10 Highway 35 P.O. Box 500 Red Bank, New Jersey 07701 732-747-7800 |
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| K. Hovnanian at Yonkers II, L.L.C. | NY | 20-1399310 | 10 Highway 35 P.O. Box 500 Red Bank, New Jersey 07701 732-747-7800 |
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| K. Hovnanian at Yonkers III, L.L.C. | NY | 20-1399330 | 10 Highway 35 P.O. Box 500 Red Bank, New Jersey 07701 732-747-7800 |
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| K. Hovnanian Cambridge Homes, L.L.C. | FL | 20-2387077 | 10 Highway 35 P.O. Box 500 Red Bank, New Jersey 07701 732-747-7800 |
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| K. Hovnanian Central Acquisitions, L.L.C. | DE | 22-3556343 | 10 Highway 35 P.O. Box 500 Red Bank, New Jersey 07701 732-747-7800 |
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| K. Hovnanian Companies of Metro D.C. North, L.L.C. | MD | 22-3683159 | 10 Highway 35 P.O. Box 500 Red Bank, New Jersey 07701 732-747-7800 |
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33
| K. Hovnanian Companies, LLC | CA | 59-3762298 | 10 Highway 35 P.O. Box 500 Red Bank, New Jersey 07701 732-747-7800 |
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| K. Hovnanian Eastern Pennsylvania, L.L.C. | PA | 04-3630089 | 10 Highway 35 P.O. Box 500 Red Bank, New Jersey 07701 732-747-7800 |
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| K. Hovnanian Four Seasons at Historic Virginia, L.L.C. | VA | 22-3647925 | 10 Highway 35 P.O. Box 500 Red Bank, New Jersey 07701 732-747-7800 |
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| K. Hovnanian Four Seasons at Gold Hill, L.L.C. | SC | 31-1820161 | 10 Highway 35 P.O. Box 500 Red Bank, New Jersey 07701 732-747-7800 |
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| K. Hovnanian Great Western Building Company, L.L.C. | AZ | 31-1825443 | 10 Highway 35 P.O. Box 500 Red Bank, New Jersey 07701 732-747-7800 |
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| K. Hovnanian Great Western Homes, L.L.C. | AZ | 31-1825441 | 10 Highway 35 P.O. Box 500 Red Bank, New Jersey 07701 732-747-7800 |
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| K. Hovnanian Holdings NJ, L.L.C. | NJ | 02-0651173 | 10 Highway 35 P.O. Box 500 Red Bank, New Jersey 07701 732-747-7800 |
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| K. Hovnanian Homes at Cameron Station, L.L.C. | VA | 20-1169628 | 10 Highway 35 P.O. Box 500 Red Bank, New Jersey 07701 732-747-7800 |
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| K. Hovnanian Homes at Camp Springs, L.L.C. | MD | 20-0812020 | 10 Highway 35 P.O. Box 500 Red Bank, New Jersey 07701 732-747-7800 |
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34
| K. Hovnanian Homes at Fairwood, L.L.C. | MD | 47-0880125 | 10 Highway 35 P.O. Box 500 Red Bank, New Jersey 07701 732-747-7800 |
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| K. Hovnanian Homes at Forest Run, L.L.C. | MD | 20-0812109 | 10 Highway 35 P.O. Box 500 Red Bank, New Jersey 07701 732-747-7800 |
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| K. Hovnanian Homes at Laurel Highlands, L.L.C. | VA | 20-1034880 | 10 Highway 35 P.O. Box 500 Red Bank, New Jersey 07701 732-747-7800 |
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| K. Hovnanian Homes at Maxwell Place, L.L.C. | MD | 37-1493190 | 10 Highway 35 P.O. Box 500 Red Bank, New Jersey 07701 732-747-7800 |
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| K. Hovnanian Homes at Renaissance Plaza, L.L.C. | MD | 20-0364144 | 10 Highway 35 P.O. Box 500 Red Bank, New Jersey 07701 732-747-7800 |
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| K. Hovnanian Homes at Russett, L.L.C. | MD | 20-1526150 | 10 Highway 35 P.O. Box 500 Red Bank, New Jersey 07701 732-747-7800 |
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| K. Hovnanian Homes of D.C., L.L.C. | DC | 20-2377153 | 10 Highway 35 P.O. Box 500 Red Bank, New Jersey 07701 732-747-7800 |
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| K. Hovnanian Homes of Delaware, L.L.C. | DE | 20-1528482 | 10 Highway 35 P.O. Box 500 Red Bank, New Jersey 07701 732-747-7800 |
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| K. Hovnanian Homes of Maryland, L.L.C. | MD | 01-0737098 | 10 Highway 35 P.O. Box 500 Red Bank, New Jersey 07701 732-747-7800 |
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35
| K. Hovnanian Homes of Minnesota, L.L.C. | MN | 20-1200484 | 10 Highway 35 P.O. Box 500 Red Bank, New Jersey 07701 732-747-7800 |
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| K. Hovnanian Homes of Pennsylvania, L.L.C. | PA | 20-0310776 | 10 Highway 35 P.O. Box 500 Red Bank, New Jersey 07701 732-747-7800 |
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| K. Hovnanian Homes of South Carolina, L.L.C. | SC | 20-1906844 | 10 Highway 35 P.O. Box 500 Red Bank, New Jersey 07701 732-747-7800 |
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| K. Hovnanian Homes of West Virginia, L.L.C. | WV | 20-2828654 | 10 Highway 35 P.O. Box 500 Red Bank, New Jersey 07701 732-747-7800 |
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| K. Hovnanian Investments, L.L.C. | NJ | 20-0412455 | 10 Highway 35 P.O. Box 500 Red Bank, New Jersey 07701 732-747-7800 |
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| K. Hovnanian North Central Acquisitions, L.L.C. | DE | 22-3554986 | 10 Highway 35 P.O. Box 500 Red Bank, New Jersey 07701 732-747-7800 |
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| K. Hovnanian North Jersey Acquisitions, L.L.C. | DE | 22-3556344 | 10 Highway 35 P.O. Box 500 Red Bank, New Jersey 07701 732-747-7800 |
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| K. Hovnanian Northeast Services, L.L.C. | NJ | 16-1639452 | 10 Highway 35 P.O. Box 500 Red Bank, New Jersey 07701 732-747-7800 |
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| K. Hovnanian Ohio Realty, L.L.C. | OH | 32-0069376 | 10 Highway 35 P.O. Box 500 Red Bank, New Jersey 07701 732-747-7800 |
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36
| K. Hovnanian Pennsylvania Acquisitions, L.L.C. | PA | 54-2064618 | 10 Highway 35 P.O. Box 500 Red Bank, New Jersey 07701 732-747-7800 |
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| K. Hovnanian Shore Acquisitions, L.L.C. | DE | 22-3556342 | 10 Highway 35 P.O. Box 500 Red Bank, New Jersey 07701 732-747-7800 |
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| K. Hovnanian South Jersey Acquisitions, L.L.C. | DE | 22-3556341 | 10 Highway 35 P.O. Box 500 Red Bank, New Jersey 07701 732-747-7800 |
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| K. Hovnanian Southern New Jersey, L.L.C. | NJ | 01-0648280 | 10 Highway 35 P.O. Box 500 Red Bank, New Jersey 07701 732-747-7800 |
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| K. Hovnanian Summit Holdings, L.L.C. | VA | 31-1818027 | 10 Highway 35 P.O. Box 500 Red Bank, New Jersey 07701 732-747-7800 |
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| K. Hovnanian Summit Homes of Michigan, L.L.C. | MI | 31-1826351 | 10 Highway 35 P.O. Box 500 Red Bank, New Jersey 07701 732-747-7800 |
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| K. Hovnanian Summit Homes of Pennsylvania, L.L.C. | PA | 20-0310776 | 10 Highway 35 P.O. Box 500 Red Bank, New Jersey 07701 732-747-7800 |
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| K. Hovnanian Summit Homes of West Virginia, L.L.C. | WV | 31-1826832 | 10 Highway 35 P.O. Box 500 Red Bank, New Jersey 07701 732-747-7800 |
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| K. Hovnanian Summit Homes, L.L.C. | OH | 32-0069379 | 10 Highway 35 P.O. Box 500 Red Bank, New Jersey 07701 732-747-7800 |
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37
| K. Hovnanian T & C Investment, L.L.C. | NJ | 20-2364394 | 10 Highway 35 P.O. Box 500 Red Bank, New Jersey 07701 732-747-7800 |
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| K. Hovnanian T & C Management Co., L.L.C. | CA | 20-2393546 | 10 Highway 35 P.O. Box 500 Red Bank, New Jersey 07701 732-747-7800 |
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| K. Hovnanian Windward Homes, L.L.C. | FL | 20-0301995 | 10 Highway 35 P.O. Box 500 Red Bank, New Jersey 07701 732-747-7800 |
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| K. Hovnanian's Four Seasons at Ashburn Village, L.L.C. | VA | 20-0385213 | 10 Highway 35 P.O. Box 500 Red Bank, New Jersey 07701 732-747-7800 |
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| K. Hovnanian's Four Seasons at Bakersfield, L.L.C. | CA | 20-1454116 | 10 Highway 35 P.O. Box 500 Red Bank, New Jersey 07701 732-747-7800 |
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| K. Hovnanian's Four Seasons at Dulles Discovery Condominium, L.L.C. | VA | 20-1442155 | 10 Highway 35 P.O. Box 500 Red Bank, New Jersey 07701 732-747-7800 |
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| K. Hovnanian's Four Seasons at Dulles Discovery, L.L.C. | VA | 20-1169675 | 10 Highway 35 P.O. Box 500 Red Bank, New Jersey 07701 732-747-7800 |
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| K. Hovnanian's Four Seasons at Hemet, L.L.C. | CA | 47-0884181 | 10 Highway 35 P.O. Box 500 Red Bank, New Jersey 07701 732-747-7800 |
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| K. Hovnanian's Four Seasons at Kent Island, L.L.C. | MD | 22-3668315 | 10 Highway 35 P.O. Box 500 Red Bank, New Jersey 07701 732-747-7800 |
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38
| K. Hovnanian's Four Seasons at Kent Island Condominiums, L.L.C. | MD | 20-1727101 | 10 Highway 35 P.O. Box 500 Red Bank, New Jersey 07701 732-747-7800 |
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| K. Hovnanian's Four Seasons at Menifee Valley, L.L.C. | CA | 20-1454143 | 10 Highway 35 P.O. Box 500 Red Bank, New Jersey 07701 732-747-7800 |
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| K. Hovnanian's Four Seasons at Palm Springs, L.L.C. | CA | 57-1145579 | 10 Highway 35 P.O. Box 500 Red Bank, New Jersey 07701 732-747-7800 |
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| K. Hovnanian's Four Seasons at St. Margarets Landing, L.L.C. | MD | 22-3688864 | 10 Highway 35 P.O. Box 500 Red Bank, New Jersey 07701 732-747-7800 |
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| K. Hovnanian's Four Seasons at Vint Hill, L.L.C. | VA | 31-1828049 | 10 Highway 35 P.O. Box 500 Red Bank, New Jersey 07701 732-747-7800 |
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| K. Hovnanian's Four Seasons, L.L.C. | CA | 52-2147837 | 10 Highway 35 P.O. Box 500 Red Bank, New Jersey 07701 732-747-7800 |
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| K. Hovnanian's Private Home Portfolio, L.L.C. | NJ | 22-3766856 | 10 Highway 35 P.O. Box 500 Red Bank, New Jersey 07701 732-747-7800 |
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| KHIP, LLC | NJ | 01-0752776 | 10 Highway 35 P.O. Box 500 Red Bank, New Jersey 07701 732-747-7800 |
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| Kings Court at Montgomery, L.L.C. | NJ | 22-3825046 | 10 Highway 35 P.O. Box 500 Red Bank, New Jersey 07701 732-747-7800 |
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39
| M&M at Apple Ridge, L.L.C. | NJ | 22-3824654 | 10 Highway 35 P.O. Box 500 Red Bank, New Jersey 07701 732-747-7800 |
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| M&M at Brookhill, L.L.C. | NJ | 22-3824652 | 10 Highway 35 P.O. Box 500 Red Bank, New Jersey 07701 732-747-7800 |
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| M&M at Chesterfield, LLC | NJ | 56-2290506 | 10 Highway 35 P.O. Box 500 Red Bank, New Jersey 07701 732-747-7800 |
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| M&M at East Mill, L.L.C. | NJ | 80-0036068 | 10 Highway 35 P.O. Box 500 Red Bank, New Jersey 07701 732-747-7800 |
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| M&M at Heritage Woods, L.L.C. | NJ | 22-3824650 | 10 Highway 35 P.O. Box 500 Red Bank, New Jersey 07701 732-747-7800 |
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| M&M at Kensington Woods, LLC | NJ | 31-1819907 | 10 Highway 35 P.O. Box 500 Red Bank, New Jersey 07701 732-747-7800 |
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| M&M at Morristown, L.L.C. | NJ | 22-3834775 | 10 Highway 35 P.O. Box 500 Red Bank, New Jersey 07701 732-747-7800 |
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| M&M at Robert Morris, L.L.C. | NJ | 22-0514216 | 10 Highway 35 P.O. Box 500 Red Bank, New Jersey 07701 732-747-7800 |
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| M&M at Sheridan, L.L.C. | NJ | 22-3825357 | 10 Highway 35 P.O. Box 500 Red Bank, New Jersey 07701 732-747-7800 |
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40
| M&M at Sparta, L.L.C. | NJ | 22-3825057 | 10 Highway 35 P.O. Box 500 Red Bank, New Jersey 07701 732-747-7800 |
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| M&M at Spinnaker Pointe, L.L.C. | NJ | 22-3825041 | 10 Highway 35 P.O. Box 500 Red Bank, New Jersey 07701 732-747-7800 |
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| M&M at Spruce Hollow, L.L.C. | NJ | 22-3825064 | 10 Highway 35 P.O. Box 500 Red Bank, New Jersey 07701 732-747-7800 |
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| M&M at Spruce Meadows, L.L.C. | NJ | 22-3825036 | 10 Highway 35 P.O. Box 500 Red Bank, New Jersey 07701 732-747-7800 |
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| M&M at Spruce Run, L.L.C. | NJ | 22-3825037 | 10 Highway 35 P.O. Box 500 Red Bank, New Jersey 07701 732-747-7800 |
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| M&M at Tamarack Hollow, L.L.C. | NJ | 20-2033836 | 10 Highway 35 P.O. Box 500 Red Bank, New Jersey 07701 732-747-7800 |
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| M&M at The Highlands, L.L.C. | NJ | 22-3824649 | 10 Highway 35 P.O. Box 500 Red Bank, New Jersey 07701 732-747-7800 |
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| M&M at West Orange, L.L.C. | NJ | 55-0820919 | 10 Highway 35 P.O. Box 500 Red Bank, New Jersey 07701 732-747-7800 |
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| M&M at Wheatena Urban Renewal, L.L.C. | NJ | 20-1516521 | 10 Highway 35 P.O. Box 500 Red Bank, New Jersey 07701 732-747-7800 |
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41
| Matzel & Mumford at Cranbury Knoll, L.L.C. | NJ | 22-3569945 | 10 Highway 35 P.O. Box 500 Red Bank, New Jersey 07701 732-747-7800 |
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| Matzel & Mumford at Egg Harbor, L.L.C. | NJ | 20-1706817 | 10 Highway 35 P.O. Box 500 Red Bank, New Jersey 07701 732-747-7800 |
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| Matzel & Mumford at Freehold, L.L.C. | NJ | 22-3468991 | 10 Highway 35 P.O. Box 500 Red Bank, New Jersey 07701 732-747-7800 |
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| Matzel & Mumford at Heritage Landing, L.L.C. | NJ | 22-3575932 | 10 Highway 35 P.O. Box 500 Red Bank, New Jersey 07701 732-747-7800 |
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| Matzel & Mumford at Montgomery, L.L.C. | NJ | 22-3500542 | 10 Highway 35 P.O. Box 500 Red Bank, New Jersey 07701 732-747-7800 |
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| Matzel & Mumford at Phillipsburg, L.L.C. | NJ | 22-3619267 | 10 Highway 35 P.O. Box 500 Red Bank, New Jersey 07701 732-747-7800 |
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| Matzel & Mumford at South Bound Brook Urban Renewal, L.L.C. | NJ | 20-0489677 | 10 Highway 35 P.O. Box 500 Red Bank, New Jersey 07701 732-747-7800 |
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| Matzel & Mumford at South Brunswick, L.L.C. | NJ | 22-3445834 | 10 Highway 35 P.O. Box 500 Red Bank, New Jersey 07701 732-747-7800 |
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| Matzel & Mumford at Woodland Crest, L.L.C. | NJ | 22-3575934 | 10 Highway 35 P.O. Box 500 Red Bank, New Jersey 07701 732-747-7800 |
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42
| Midwest Building Products & Contractor Services, L.L.C | OH | Applied for |
10 Highway 35 P.O. Box 500 Red Bank, New Jersey 07701 732-747-7800 |
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| MMIP, L.L.C. | NJ | 02-0651174 | 10 Highway 35 P.O. Box 500 Red Bank, New Jersey 07701 732-747-7800 |
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| North Manatee, L.L.C. | FL | 20-2751668 | 10 Highway 35 P.O. Box 500 Red Bank, New Jersey 07701 732-747-7800 |
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| Paddocks, L.L.C. | MD | 20-0027663 | 10 Highway 35 P.O. Box 500 Red Bank, New Jersey 07701 732-747-7800 |
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| Pine Ayr, L.L.C. | MD | 20-2229495 | 10 Highway 35 P.O. Box 500 Red Bank, New Jersey 07701 732-747-7800 |
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| Ridgemore Utility, L.L.C. | MD | 31-1820672 | 10 Highway 35 P.O. Box 500 Red Bank, New Jersey 07701 732-747-7800 |
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| K. Hovnanian Homes at Maxwell Place, L.L.C. | MD | 37-1493190 | 10 Highway 35 P.O. Box 500 Red Bank, New Jersey 07701 732-747-7800 |
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| The Landings at Spinnaker Pointe, L.L.C. | NJ | 22-3825040 | 10 Highway 35 P.O. Box 500 Red Bank, New Jersey 07701 732-747-7800 |
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| Washington Homes at Columbia Town Center, LLC | MD | 22-3757772 | 10 Highway 35 P.O. Box 500 Red Bank, New Jersey 07701 732-747-7800 |
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43
| Westminster Homes of Alabama, L.L.C. | MD | 63-1222540 | 10 Highway 35 P.O. Box 500 Red Bank, New Jersey 07701 732-747-7800 |
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| Westminster Homes of Mississippi, L.L.C. | MD | 64-0907820 | 10 Highway 35 P.O. Box 500 Red Bank, New Jersey 07701 732-747-7800 |
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| Woodland Lakes Condos at Bowie Newtown, L.L.C. | MD | 06-1643401 | 10 Highway 35 P.O. Box 500 Red Bank, New Jersey 07701 732-747-7800 |
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| Goodman Family of Builders, L.P. | TX | 75-2653675 | 10 Highway 35 P.O. Box 500 Red Bank, New Jersey 07701 732-747-7800 |
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| K. Hovnanian of Houston II, L.P. | TX | 01-0750780 | 10 Highway 35 P.O. Box 500 Red Bank, New Jersey 07701 732-747-7800 |
|||
| K. Hovnanian of Houston, L.P. | TX | 01-0750780 | 10 Highway 35 P.O. Box 500 Red Bank, New Jersey 07701 732-747-7800 |
|||
| M&M Investments, L.P. | NJ | 22-3685183 | 10 Highway 35 P.O. Box 500 Red Bank, New Jersey 07701 732-747-7800 |
44
PART II
INFORMATION NOT REQUIRED IN PROSPECTUS
Item 14. Other Expenses of Issuance and Distribution.
The estimated expenses payable by us in connection with the offering of the securities being registered hereby are as follows:
| |
Total(a) |
|||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Registration Fee | $ | 39,783 | ||
| Legal fees and expenses | 200,000 | |||
| Blue Sky fees and expenses | 15,000 | |||
| Accounting fees and expenses | 15,000 | |||
| Printing and duplicating expenses | 300,000 | |||
| Miscellaneous expenses | 30,217 | |||
| Total | $ | 600,000 | ||
- (a)
- All figures, except the registration fee, are estimates.
Item 15. Indemnification of Directors and Officers.
Hovnanian is a Delaware corporation. Section 145 of the General Corporation Law of the State of Delaware grants each corporation organized thereunder the power to indemnify any person who is or was a director, officer, employee or agent of a corporation or enterprise, against expenses, including attorneys' fees, judgments, fines and amounts paid in settlement actually and reasonably incurred by him in connection with any threatened, pending or completed action, suit or proceeding, whether civil, criminal, administrative or investigative, other than an action by or in the right of the corporation, by reason of being or having been in any such capacity, if he acted in good faith in a manner reasonably believed to be in or not opposed to the best interests of the corporation, and, with respect to any criminal action or proceeding, had no reasonable cause to believe his conduct was unlawful. Section 102(b)(7) of the General Corporation Law of the State of Delaware enables a corporation in its certificate of incorporation or an amendment thereto validly approved by stockholders to limit or eliminate the personal liability of the members of its board of directors for violations of the directors' fiduciary duty of care.
Article EIGHTH of Hovnanian's Amended Certificate of Incorporation contains the following provisions with respect to indemnification:
No director of the Company shall be personally liable to the Company or its stockholders for monetary damages for breach of fiduciary duty as a director; provided, however, that this Article shall not eliminate or limit the liability of a director (i) for any breach of the director's duty of loyalty to the Company or its stockholders, (ii) for acts or omissions not in good faith or which involve intentional misconduct or a knowing violation of law, (iii) under Section 174 of the Delaware General Corporation Law, or (iv) for any transaction from which the director derived an improper personal benefit. This Article shall not eliminate or limit the liability of a director for any act or omission occurring prior to the date on which this Article becomes effective. Any repeal or modification of this Article Eighth shall not adversely affect any right or protection of a director of the Company existing hereunder with respect to any act or omission occurring prior to the time of such repeal or modification.
II-1
K. Hovnanian is a California corporation. Section 317 of the California Corporations Code provides that a corporation has the power to indemnify any person who was or is a party or is threatened to be made a party to any proceeding, other than in an action by or on behalf of the corporation to obtain a favorable judgment for itself, because such person is or was an agent of the corporation, against expenses actually and reasonably incurred in connection with the proceeding, if the person acted in good faith and in a manner the person reasonably believed to be in the best interests of the corporation and, in the case of criminal proceedings, had no reasonable cause to believe that the conduct was unlawful. In the case of suits by or on behalf of a corporation to obtain a judgment in its favor, a corporation has the power to indemnify any person who was or is a party or is threatened to be made a party to such proceeding because such person is or was the corporation's agent, against expenses actually and reasonably incurred, if the person acted in good faith in a manner the person believed to be in the best interests of the corporation and its shareholders, except that no such indemnification may be made for claims as to which the person shall have been adjudged to be liable to the corporation in the performance of that person's duty to the corporation, unless and then only to the extent a court determines otherwise.
Article FIFTH of K. Hovnanian's Articles of Incorporation contains the following provisions with respect to indemnification:
The Corporation is authorized, to the fullest extent permissible under California law, to indemnify its agents (as defined by Section 317 of the California Corporations Code) whether by bylaw, agreement or otherwise, for breach of duty to the Corporation and its shareholders in excess of that expressly permitted by California Code Section 317, and to advance defense expenses to its agents in connection with such matters as those expenses are incurred; provided, indemnification shall not be provided for any acts or omissions or transactions from which pursuant to applicable statute(s) a director may not be relieved of liability nor under circumstances in which indemnity is expressly prohibited by the statute covering the indemnification of agents.
Hovnanian maintains a liability insurance policy providing coverage for its directors and officers, the directors and officers of K. Hovnanian and the directors and officers of certain of its other subsidiaries in an amount up to $50,000,000.
Item 16. Exhibits.
See Index to Exhibits.
Item 17. Undertakings.
The undersigned Registrants hereby undertake:
(1) To file, during any period in which offers or sales are being made, a post-effective amendment to this registration statement:
(i) To include any prospectus required by section 10(a)(3) of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the "Securities Act");
(ii) To reflect in the prospectus any facts or events arising after the effective date of the registration statement (or the most recent post-effective amendment thereof) which, individually or in the aggregate, represent a fundamental change in the information set forth in the registration statement. Notwithstanding the foregoing, any increase or decrease in volume of securities offered (if the total dollar value of securities offered would not exceed that which was registered) and any deviation from the low or high end of the estimated maximum offering range may be reflected in the from of prospectus filed with the Commission pursuant to Rule 462(b) if, in the aggregate, the changes in volume and price represent no more than 20 percent change in the maximum aggregate
II-2
offering price set forth in the "Calculation of Registration Fee" table in the effective Registration Statement; and
(iii) To include any material information with respect to the plan of distribution not previously disclosed in the registration statement or any material change to such information in the registration statement;
provided, however, that paragraphs (1)(i) and (1)(ii) do not apply if the information required to be included in a post-effective amendment by those paragraphs is contained in periodic reports filed with or furnished to the Commission by the Registrants pursuant to Section 13 or Section 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (the "Exchange Act") that are incorporated by reference in the Registration Statement.
(2) That, for the purpose of determining any liability under the Securities Act, each such post-effective amendment shall be deemed to be a new registration statement relating to the securities offered therein, and the offering of such securities at that time shall be deemed to be the initial bona fide offering thereof.
(3) To remove from registration by means of a post-effective amendment any of the securities being registered which remain unsold at the termination of the offering.
The undersigned Registrants hereby undertake that, for purposes of determining any liability under the Securities Act, each filing of Hovnanian's annual report pursuant to Section 13(a) or 15(d) of the Exchange Act (and, where applicable, each filing of an employee benefit plan's annual report pursuant to Section 15(d) of the Exchange Act) that is incorporated by reference in the registration statement shall be deemed to be a new registration statement relating to the securities offered therein, and the offering of such securities at that time shall be deemed to be the initial bona fide offering thereof.
Insofar as indemnification for liabilities arising under the Securities Act may be permitted to directors, officers and controlling persons of the Registrants pursuant to the provisions set forth in response to Item 15, or otherwise, the registrants have been advised that in the opinion of the Securities and Exchange Commission such indemnification is against public policy as expressed in the Securities Act and is, therefore, unenforceable. In the event that a claim for indemnification against such liabilities (other than the payment by the Registrants of expenses incurred or paid by a director, officer or controlling person of the Registrants in the successful defense of any action, suit or proceeding) is asserted by such director, officer or controlling person in connection with the securities being registered, the Registrants will, unless in the opinion of their counsel the matter has been settled by controlling precedent, submit to a court of appropriate jurisdiction the question whether such indemnification by it is against public policy as expressed in the Securities Act and will be governed by the final adjudication of such issue.
The undersigned Registrants hereby undertake to file an application for the purpose of determining the eligibility of the trustee to act under subsection (a) of Section 310 of the Trust Indenture Act in accordance with the rules and regulations prescribed by the Commission under Section 305(b)(2) of the Act.
II-3
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Act of 1933, Hovnanian Enterprises, Inc. certifies that it has reasonable grounds to believe that it meets all of the requirements for filing on Form S-3 and has duly caused this amendment to the Registration Statement to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized, in the City of Red Bank, State of New Jersey, on June 28, 2005.
| HOVNANIAN ENTERPRISES, INC. | |||
By: |
/s/ J. LARRY SORSBY J. Larry Sorsby Executive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer |
||
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Act of 1933, this amendment to the Registration Statement has been signed below by the following persons in the capacities indicated on June 28, 2005.
| Signature |
Title |
|
|---|---|---|
| * Kevork S. Hovnanian |
Chairman of the Board and Director | |
* Ara K. Hovnanian |
President, Chief Executive Officer and Director |
|
* Paul W. Buchanan |
Senior Vice-President and Corporate Controller |
|
* Geaton A. DeCesaris, Jr. |
President of the Hovnanian Land Investment Group and Director |
|
* Arthur M. Greenbaum |
Director |
|
* Desmond P. McDonald |
Director |
|
Edward A. Kangas |
Director |
|
II-4
* John J. Robbins |
Director |
|
/s/ J. LARRY SORSBY J. Larry Sorsby |
Executive Vice-President, Chief Financial Officer and Director |
|
* Stephen D. Weinroth |
Director |
*By: |
/s/ J. LARRY SORSBY J. Larry Sorsby Attorney-In-Fact |
II-5
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Act of 1933, K. Hovnanian Enterprises, Inc. certifies that it has reasonable grounds to believe that it meets all of the requirements for filing on Form S-3 and has duly caused this amendment to the Registration Statement to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized, in the City of Red Bank, State of New Jersey, on June 28, 2005.
| K. HOVNANIAN ENTERPRISES, INC. | |||
By: |
/s/ J. LARRY SORSBY J. Larry Sorsby Executive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer |
||
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Act of 1933, this amendment to the Registration Statement has been signed below by the following persons in the capacities indicated on June 28, 2005.
| Signature |
Title |
|
|---|---|---|
| * Ara K. Hovnanian |
President, Chief Executive Officer and Director | |
* Paul W. Buchanan |
Senior Vice-President, Corporate Controller and Director |
|
* Nick Pappas |
Senior Vice-President and Director |
|
/s/ J. LARRY SORSBY J. Larry Sorsby |
Executive Vice-President, Chief Financial Officer and Director |
|
* Jerold Walsh |
Assistant Secretary and Director |
*By: |
/s/ J. LARRY SORSBY J. Larry Sorsby Attorney-In-Fact |
II-6
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, each of the Registrants, as listed on the attached Schedule of Subsidiary Registrants, has duly caused this amendment to the Registration Statement to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized, in the City of Red Bank, State of New Jersey, on June 28, 2005.
| REGISTRANTS (as listed on the attached Schedule of Subsidiary Registrants) | |||
By: |
/s/ J. LARRY SORSBY J. Larry Sorsby Executive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer |
||
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Act of 1933, this amendment to the Registration Statement has been signed for each of the Subsidiary Registrants by the following person on the date and in the capacities indicated on June 28, 2005.
| Signature |
Title |
|
|---|---|---|
| * Kevork S. Hovnanian |
Chairman of the Board and Director | |
* Ara K. Hovnanian |
Chief Executive Officer, Vice-Chairman of the Board and Director |
|
* Paul W. Buchanan |
Senior Vice-President, Corporate Controller and Director |
|
* Peter S. Reinhart |
Senior Vice-President, General Counsel, Secretary and Director |
|
/s/ J. LARRY SORSBY J. Larry Sorsby |
Executive Vice-President, Chief Financial Officer and Director |
*By: |
/s/ J. LARRY SORSBY J. Larry Sorsby Attorney-In-Fact |
II-7
SCHEDULE OF SUBSIDIARY REGISTRANTS
Exact Name of Registrant As Specified in Its Charter
| ARROW PROPERTIES, INC. HOVNANIAN DEVELOPMENTS OF FLORIDA, INC. K. HOV INTERNATIONAL, INC. K. HOV IP, II, INC. K. HOV IP, INC. |
||
| K. HOVNANIAN ACQUISITIONS, INC. K. HOVNANIAN AT BALLANTRAE, INC. K. HOVNANIAN AT BERNARDS IV, INC. K. HOVNANIAN AT BRANCHBURG III, INC. K. HOVNANIAN AT BRIDGEPORT, INC. K. HOVNANIAN AT BRIDGEWATER VI, INC. K. HOVNANIAN AT BURLINGTON III, INC. K. HOVNANIAN AT BURLINGTON, INC. |
||
| K. HOVNANIAN AT CALABRIA, INC. K. HOVNANIAN AT CARMEL DEL MAR, INC. K. HOVNANIAN AT CASTILE, INC. K. HOVNANIAN AT CHAPARRAL, INC. K. HOVNANIAN AT CLARKSTOWN, INC. K. HOVNANIAN AT CRESTLINE, INC. K. HOVNANIAN AT DOMINGUEZ HILLS, INC. |
||
| K. HOVNANIAN AT EAST WHITELAND I, INC. | ||
| K. HOVNANIAN AT FREEHOLD TOWNSHIP I, INC. | ||
| K. HOVNANIAN AT HACKETTSTOWN, INC. K. HOVNANIAN AT HERSHEY'S MILL, INC. |
||
| K. HOVNANIAN AT HIGHLAND VINEYARDS, INC. K. HOVNANIAN AT HOPEWELL IV, INC. K. HOVNANIAN AT HOPEWELL VI, INC. K. HOVNANIAN AT HOWELL TOWNSHIP, INC. |
||
| K. HOVNANIAN AT KINGS GRANT I, INC. K. HOVNANIAN AT KLOCKNER FARMS, INC. K. HOVNANIAN AT LA TERRAZA, INC. K. HOVNANIAN AT LA TROVATA, INC. K. HOVNANIAN AT LAKEWOOD, INC. K. HOVNANIAN AT LOWER SAUCON, INC. K. HOVNANIAN AT MAHWAH II, INC. |
||
| K. HOVNANIAN AT MAHWAH V, INC. K. HOVNANIAN AT MAHWAH VI, INC. K. HOVNANIAN AT MAHWAH VII, INC. |
||
| K. HOVNANIAN AT MANALAPAN, INC. K. HOVNANIAN AT MARLBORO II, INC. K. HOVNANIAN AT MARLBORO TOWNSHIP IV, INC. K. HOVNANIAN AT METRO DC SOUTH, INC. K. HOVNANIAN AT MONROE II, INC. K. HOVNANIAN AT MONTCLAIR NJ, INC. K. HOVNANIAN AT MONTGOMERY I, INC. K. HOVNANIAN AT NORTHERN WESTCHESTER, INC. |
||
II-8
| K. HOVNANIAN AT NORTHLAKE, INC. K. HOVNANIAN AT OCEAN TOWNSHIP, INC. K. HOVNANIAN AT OCEAN WALK, INC. K. HOVNANIAN AT PERKIOMEN I, INC. K. HOVNANIAN AT PERKIOMEN II, INC. K. HOVNANIAN AT PLAINSBORO III, INC. |
||
| K. HOVNANIAN AT PRINCETON, INC. K. HOVNANIAN AT RANCHO CHRISTIANITOS, INC. K. HOVNANIAN AT RESERVOIR RIDGE, INC. |
||
| K. HOVNANIAN AT SAN SEVAINE, INC. K. HOVNANIAN AT SARATOGA, INC. K. HOVNANIAN AT SAWMILL, INC. |
||
| K. HOVNANIAN AT SCOTCH PLAINS II, INC. K. HOVNANIAN AT SCOTCH PLAINS, INC. K. HOVNANIAN AT SKYE ISLE, INC. |
||
| K. HOVNANIAN AT SMITHVILLE, INC. K. HOVNANIAN AT SOUTH BRUNSWICK III, INC. |
||
| K. HOVNANIAN AT SOUTH BRUNSWICK V, INC. K. HOVNANIAN AT STONE CANYON, INC. |
||
| K. HOVNANIAN AT STONY POINT, INC. | ||
| K. HOVNANIAN AT SYCAMORE, INC. K. HOVNANIAN AT TANNERY HILL, INC. |
||
| K. HOVNANIAN AT THE BLUFF, INC. K. HOVNANIAN AT THE CEDARS, INC. K. HOVNANIAN AT THORNBURY, INC. K. HOVNANIAN AT TIERRASANTA, INC. K. HOVNANIAN AT TUXEDO, INC. K. HOVNANIAN AT UNION TOWNSHIP I, INC. |
||
| K. HOVNANIAN AT UPPER FREEHOLD TOWNSHIP I, INC. K. HOVNANIAN AT UPPER MAKEFIELD I, INC. K. HOVNANIAN AT VAIL RANCH, INC. K. HOVNANIAN AT WALL TOWNSHIP VI, INC. K. HOVNANIAN AT WALL TOWNSHIP VIII, INC. K. HOVNANIAN AT WASHINGTONVILLE, INC. K. HOVNANIAN AT WAYNE III, INC. K. HOVNANIAN AT WAYNE V, INC. K. HOVNANIAN AT WILDROSE, INC. |
||
| K. HOVNANIAN COMPANIES NORTHEAST, INC. K. HOVNANIAN COMPANIES OF CALIFORNIA, INC. K. HOVNANIAN COMPANIES OF MARYLAND, INC. |
||
| K. HOVNANIAN COMPANIES OF METRO WASHINGTON, INC. K. HOVNANIAN COMPANIES OF NEW YORK, INC. K. HOVNANIAN COMPANIES OF NORTH CAROLINA, INC. K. HOVNANIAN COMPANIES OF PENNSYLVANIA, INC. K. HOVNANIAN COMPANIES OF SOUTHERN CALIFORNIA, INC. K. HOVNANIAN CONSTRUCTION II, INC. K. HOVNANIAN CONSTRUCTION III, INC. |
||
II-9
| K. HOVNANIAN CONSTRUCTION MANAGEMENT, INC. K. HOVNANIAN DEVELOPMENTS OF ARIZONA, INC. K. HOVNANIAN DEVELOPMENTS OF CALIFORNIA, INC. K. HOVNANIAN DEVELOPMENTS OF D.C., INC. K. HOVNANIAN DEVELOPMENTS OF DELAWARE, INC. K. HOVNANIAN DEVELOPMENTS OF ILLINOIS, INC. |
||
| K. HOVNANIAN DEVELOPMENTS OF MARYLAND, INC. K. HOVNANIAN DEVELOPMENTS OF METRO WASHINGTON, INC. K. HOVNANIAN DEVELOPMENTS OF MICHIGAN, INC. K. HOVNANIAN DEVELOPMENTS OF MINNESOTA, INC. K. HOVNANIAN DEVELOPMENTS OF NEW JERSEY II, INC. |
||
| K. HOVNANIAN DEVELOPMENTS OF NEW JERSEY, INC. K. HOVNANIAN DEVELOPMENTS OF NEW YORK, INC. K. HOVNANIAN DEVELOPMENTS OF OHIO, INC. K. HOVNANIAN DEVELOPMENTS OF PENNSYLVANIA, INC. |
||
| K. HOVNANIAN DEVELOPMENTS OF SOUTH CAROLINA, INC. K. HOVNANIAN DEVELOPMENTS OF TEXAS, INC. K. HOVNANIAN DEVELOPMENTS OF WEST VIRGINIA, INC. K. HOVNANIAN EQUITIES, INC. K. HOVNANIAN FORECAST HOMES, INC. |
||
| K. HOVNANIAN HOMES OF NORTH CAROLINA, INC. K. HOVNANIAN HOMES OF VIRGINIA, INC. K. HOVNANIAN INVESTMENT PROPERTIES OF NEW JERSEY, INC. K. HOVNANIAN PA REAL ESTATE, INC. K. HOVNANIAN PORT IMPERIAL URBAN RENEWAL, INC. |
||
| K. HOVNANIAN PROPERTIES OF NEWARK URBAN RENEWAL CORPORATION, INC. K. HOVNANIAN PROPERTIES OF NORTH BRUNSWICK V, INC. |
||
| K. HOVNANIAN PROPERTIES OF WALL, INC. | ||
| KHC ACQUISITION, INC. LANDARAMA, INC. M&M AT LONG BRANCH, INC. MATZEL & MUMFORD OF DELAWARE, INC. MCNJ, INC. |
||
| PINE BROOK COMPANY, INC. REFLECTIONS OF YOU INTERIORS, INC. SEABROOK ACCUMULATION CORPORATION |
||
| STONEBROOK HOMES, INC. THE MATZEL & MUMFORD ORGANIZATION, INC. WASHINGTON HOMES, INC. |
||
| WESTMINSTER HOMES OF TENNESSEE, INC. WESTMINSTER HOMES, INC. WH LAND I, INC WH PROPERTIES, INC. DULLES COPPERMINE, L.L.C. |
||
II-10
| EDISON CONTRACT SERVICES, L.L.C. HOVNANIAN LAND INVESTMENT GROUP, L.L.C. HOVNANIAN LAND INVESTMENT GROUP OF CALIFORNIA, L.L.C. HOVNANIAN LAND INVESTMENT GROUP OF FLORIDA, L.L.C. HOVNANIAN LAND INVESTMENT GROUP OF MARYLAND, L.L.C. HOVNANIAN LAND INVESTMENT GROUP OF NORTH CAROLINA, L.L.C. HOVNANIAN LAND INVESTMENT GROUP OF TEXAS, L.L.C. HOVNANIAN LAND INVESTMENT GROUP OF VIRGINIA, L.L.C. K. HOVNANIAN AT 4S II, L.L.C. K. HOVNANIAN AT 4S, L.L.C. K. HOVNANIAN AT ACQUA VISTA, L.L.C. K. HOVNANIAN AT ALISO, L.L.C. K. HOVNANIAN AT ARBOR HEIGHTS, L.L.C. K. HOVNANIAN AT BARNEGAT I, L.L.C. K. HOVNANIAN AT BELLA LAGO, L.L.C. K. HOVNANIAN AT BERKELEY, L.L.C. K. HOVNANIAN AT BERNARDS V, L.L.C. |
||
| K. HOVNANIAN AT BLUE HERON PINES, L.L.C. K. HOVNANIAN AT BRIDGEWATER I, L.L.C. K. HOVNANIAN AT BRIDLEWOOD, L.L.C. K. HOVNANIAN AT CAMDEN I, L.L.C. |
||
| K. HOVNANIAN AT CAPISTRANO, L.L.C. K. HOVNANIAN AT CARMEL VILLAGE, L.L.C. K. HOVNANIAN AT CEDAR GROVE III, L.L.C. K. HOVNANIAN AT CEDAR GROVE IV, L.L.C. K. HOVNANIAN AT CHESTER I, L.L.C. K. HOVNANIAN AT CHESTERFIELD, L.L.C. K. HOVNANIAN AT CITY IN THE HILLS, L.L.C. K. HOVNANIAN AT CLIFTON, L.L.C. |
||
| K. HOVNANIAN AT CLIFTON II, L.L.C. K. HOVNANIAN AT CORTEZ HILL, L.L.C. K. HOVNANIAN AT CRANBURY, L.L.C. K. HOVNANIAN AT CURRIES WOODS, L.L.C. K. HOVNANIAN AT DENVILLE, L.L.C. K. HOVNANIAN AT DEPTFORD TOWNSHIP, L.L.C. K. HOVNANIAN AT EASTLAKE, L.L.C. K. HOVNANIAN AT EDGEWATER II, L.L.C. K. HOVNANIAN AT EDGEWATER, L.L.C. K. HOVNANIAN AT EGG HARBOR TOWNSHIP, L.L.C. |
||
| K. HOVNANIAN AT ENCINITAS RANCH, L.L.C. K. HOVNANIAN AT FLORENCE I, L.L.C. K. HOVNANIAN AT FLORENCE II, L.L.C. K. HOVNANIAN AT FOREST MEADOWS, L.L.C. K. HOVNANIAN AT FRANKLIN, L.L.C. K. HOVNANIAN AT FREEHOLD TOWNSHIP, L.L.C. K. HOVNANIAN AT GASLAMP SQUARE, L.L.C. |
||
II-11
| K. HOVNANIAN AT GREAT NOTCH, L.L.C. K. HOVNANIAN AT GUTTENBERG, L.L.C. K. HOVNANIAN AT HACKETTSTOWN II, L.L.C. K. HOVNANIAN AT HAMBURG, L.L.C. K. HOVNANIAN AT HAMBURG CONTRACTORS, L.L.C. K. HOVNANIAN AT HAWTHORNE, L.L.C. K. HOVNANIAN AT HIGHLAND SHORES, L.L.C |
||
| K. HOVNANIAN AT HIGHWATER, L.L.C. K. HOVNANIAN AT JACKSON I, L.L.C. K. HOVNANIAN AT JACKSON, L.L.C. K. HOVNANIAN AT JERSEY CITY IV, L.L.C. K. HOVNANIAN AT JERSEY CITY V URBAN RENEWAL CO., L.L.C. |
||
| K. HOVNANIAN AT KING FARM, L.L.C. K. HOVNANIAN AT LA COSTA, L.L.C. |
||
| K. HOVNANIAN AT LA HABRA KNOLLS, L.L.C. K. HOVNANIAN AT LAFAYETTE ESTATES, L.L.C. K. HOVNANIAN AT LAKE RIDGE CROSSING, L.L.C. |
||
| K. HOVNANIAN AT LAKE TERRAPIN, L.L.C. K. HOVNANIAN AT LAWRENCE V, L.L.C. K. HOVNANIAN AT LINWOOD, L.L.C. K. HOVNANIAN AT LITTLE EGG HARBOR TOWNSHIP II, L.L.C |
||
| K. HOVNANIAN AT LITTLE EGG HARBOR CONTRACTORS, L.L.C. K. HOVNANIAN AT LITTLE EGG HARBOR, L.L.C. K. HOVNANIAN AT LONG BRANCH I, L.L.C. K. HOVNANIAN AT LOWER MACUNGIE TOWNSHIP I, L.L.C. K. HOVNANIAN AT LOWER MACUNGIE TOWNSHIP II, L.L.C. |
||
| K. HOVNANIAN AT LOWER MAKEFIELD TOWNSHIP I, L.L.C. K. HOVNANIAN AT LOWER MORELAND I, L.L.C. K. HOVNANIAN AT LOWER MORELAND II, L.L.C. |
||
| K. HOVNANIAN AT MANALAPAN III, L.L.C. K. HOVNANIAN AT MANSFIELD I, LLC K. HOVNANIAN AT MANSFIELD II, LLC K. HOVNANIAN AT MANSFIELD III, L.L.C. |
||
| K. HOVNANIAN AT MARLBORO TOWNSHIP IX, L.L.C. K. HOVNANIAN AT MARLBORO TOWNSHIP V, L.L.C. |
||
| K. HOVNANIAN AT MARLBORO TOWNSHIP VIII, L.L.C. K. HOVNANIAN AT MARLBORO VI, L.L.C. |
||
| K. HOVNANIAN AT MARLBORO VII, L.L.C. K. HOVNANIAN AT MENDHAM TOWNSHIP, L.L.C. |
||
| K. HOVNANIAN AT MENIFEE, L.L.C. K. HOVNANIAN AT MENIFEE VALLEY CONDUMINIUMS, L.L.C. |
||
| K. HOVNANIAN AT MIDDLE TOWNSHIP, L.L.C. K. HOVNANIAN AT MIDDLETOWN II, L.L.C. |
||
| K. HOVNANIAN AT MIDDLETOWN, L.L.C. K. HOVNANIAN AT MILLVILLE I, L.L.C. |
||
| K. HOVNANIAN AT MILLVILLE II, L.L.C. K. HOVNANIAN AT MONROE III, L.L.C. |
||
| K. HOVNANIAN AT MONROE IV, L.L.C. K. HOVNANIAN AT MONTVALE, L.L.C. |
||
II-12
| K. HOVNANIAN AT MOSAIC, L.L.C. K. HOVNANIAN AT MT. OLIVE TOWNSHIP, L.L.C. |
||
| K. HOVNANIAN AT NORTH BERGEN II, L.L.C. K. HOVNANIAN AT NORTH BERGEN, L.L.C. |
||
| K. HOVNANIAN AT NORTH BRUNSWICK VI, L.L.C. K. HOVNANIAN AT NORTH CALDWELL II, L.L.C. |
||
| K. HOVNANIAN AT NORTH CALDWELL, L.L.C. K. HOVNANIAN AT NORTH HALEDON, L.L.C. |
||
| K. HOVNANIAN AT NORTH WILDWOOD, L.L.C. K. HOVNANIAN AT NORTHAMPTON, L.L.C. |
||
| K. HOVNANIAN AT NORTHFIELD, L.L.C. K. HOVNANIAN AT OLD BRIDGE, L.L.C. |
||
| K. HOVNANIAN AT OLDE ORCHARD, L.L.C. K. HOVNANIAN AT PACIFIC BLUFFS, L.L.C. |
||
| K. HOVNANIAN AT PARAMUS, L.L.C. K. HOVNANIAN AT PARK LANE, L.L.C. |
||
| K. HOVNANIAN AT PARSIPPANY-TROY HILLS, L.L.C. K. HOVNANIAN AT PITTSGROVE, L.L.C. |
||
| K. HOVNANIAN AT RANCHO SANTA MARGARITA, L.L.C. K. HOVNANIAN AT RANDOLPH I, L.L.C. |
||
| K. HOVNANIAN AT RAPHO, L.L.C. K. HOVNANIAN AT READINGTON II, L.L.C. |
||
| K. HOVNANIAN AT RED BANK, L.L.C. K. HOVNANIAN AT RIVERBEND II, L.L.C. |
||
| K. HOVNANIAN AT RIVERBEND, L.L.C. K. HOVNANIAN AT RODERUCK. L.L.C. |
||
| K. HOVNANIAN AT ROWLAND HEIGHTS, L.L.C. K. HOVNANIAN AT SAYREVILLE, L.L.C. |
||
| K. HOVNANIAN AT SCOTCH PLAINS, L.L.C. K. HOVNANIAN AT SHELF COMPANY, L.L.C. |
||
| K. HOVNANIAN AT SMITHVILLE III, L.L.C. K. HOVNANIAN AT SOMERS POINT, L.L.C. |
||
| K. HOVNANIAN AT SOUTH BRUNSWICK, L.L.C. K. HOVNANIAN AT SPRINGCO, L.L.C. |
||
| K. HOVNANIAN AT SPRINGFIELD, L.L.C. K. HOVNANIAN AT SUNSETS, L.L.C. |
||
| K. HOVNANIAN AT TEANECK, L.L.C. K. HOVNANIAN AT THE CROSBY, L.L.C. |
||
| K. HOVNANIAN AT THE GABLES, L.L.C. K. HOVNANIAN AT THE PRESERVE, L.L.C. |
||
| K. HOVNANIAN AT THE THOMPSON RANCH, L.L.C. K. HOVNANIAN AT TRAIL RIDGE, L.L.C. |
||
| K. HOVNANIAN AT UNION TOWNSHIP II, L.L.C. K. HOVNANIAN AT UPPER FREEHOLD TOWNSHIP II, L.L.C. |
||
| K. HOVNANIAN AT UPPER FREEHOLD TOWNSHIP III, L.L.C. K. HOVNANIAN AT UPPER UWCHLAN, L.L.C. |
||
| K. HOVNANIAN AT UPPER UWCHLAN II, L.L.C. K. HOVNANIAN AT WANAQUE, L.L.C. |
||
II-13
| K. HOVNANIAN AT WARREN TOWNSHIP, L.L.C. K. HOVNANIAN AT WASHINGTON, L.L.C. |
||
| K. HOVNANIAN AT WAYNE VIII, L.L.C. K. HOVNANIAN AT WAYNE IX, L.L.C. |
||
| K. HOVNANIAN AT WEST BRADFORD, L.L.C. K. HOVNANIAN AT WEST MILFORD, L.L.C. |
||
| K. HOVNANIAN AT WEST WINDSOR, L.L.C. K. HOVNANIAN AT WILLOW BROOK, L.L.C. |
||
| K. HOVNANIAN AT WINCHESTER, L.L.C. K. HOVNANIAN AT WOODHILL ESTATES, L.L.C. |
||
| K. HOVNANIAN AT WOOLWICH I, L.L.C. K. HOVNANIAN AT YONKERS I, L.L.C. |
||
| K. HOVNANIAN AT YONKERS II, L.L.C. K. HOVNANIAN AT YONKERS III, L.L.C. |
||
| K. HOVNANIAN CAMBRIDGE HOMES, L.L.C. K. HOVNANIAN CENTRAL ACQUISITIONS, L.L.C. |
||
| K. HOVNANIAN COMPANIES OF METRO D.C. NORTH, L.L.C. K. HOVNANIAN COMPANIES, L.L.C. |
||
| K. HOVNANIAN EASTERN PENNSYLVANIA, L.L.C. K. HOVNANIAN FOUR SEASONS AT GOLD HILL, L.L.C. |
||
| K. HOVNANIAN FOUR SEASONS AT HISTORIC VIRGINIA, L.L.C. K. HOVNANIAN GREAT WESTERN BUILDING COMPANY, L.L.C. |
||
| K. HOVNANIAN GREAT WESTERN HOMES, L.L.C. K. HOVNANIAN HOLDINGS NJ, L.L.C. |
||
| K. HOVNANIAN HOMES AT CAMERON STATION, L.L.C. K. HOVNANIAN HOMES AT CAMP SPRINGS, L.L.C. |
||
| K. HOVNANIAN HOMES AT FAIRWOOD, L.L.C. K. HOVNANIAN HOMES AT FOREST RUN, L.L.C. |
||
| K. HOVNANIAN HOMES AT LAUREL HIGHLANDS, L.L.C. K. HOVNANIAN HOMES AT MAXWELL PLACE, L.L.C. |
||
| K. HOVNANIAN HOMES AT RENAISSANCE PLAZA, L.L.C. K. HOVNANIAN HOMES AT RUSSET, L.L.C. |
||
| K. HOVNANIAN HOMES OF D.C., L.L.C. K. HOVNANIAN HOMES OF DELAWARE, L.LC. |
||
| K. HOVNANIAN HOMES OF MARYLAND, L.L.C. K. HOVNANIAN HOMES OF MINNESOTA, L.L.C. |
||
| K. HOVNANIAN HOMES OF PENNSYLVANIA, L.L.C. K. HOVNANIAN HOMES OF SOUTH CAROLINA, L.L.C. |
||
| K. HOVNANIAN HOMES OF WEST VIRGINIA, L.L.C. K. HOVNANIAN INVESTMENTS, L.L.C. |
||
| K. HOVNANIAN NORTH CENTRAL ACQUISITIONS, L.L.C. K. HOVNANIAN NORTH JERSEY ACQUISITIONS, L.L.C. |
||
| K. HOVNANIAN NORTHEAST SERVICES, L.L.C. K. HOVNANIAN OHIO REALTY, L.L.C. |
||
| K. HOVNANIAN PENNSYLVANIA ACQUISITIONS, L.L.C. K. HOVNANIAN SHORE ACQUISITIONS, L.L.C. |
||
| K. HOVNANIAN SOUTH JERSEY ACQUISITION, L.L.C. K. HOVNANIAN SOUTHERN NEW JERSEY, L.L.C. |
||
II-14
| K. HOVNANIAN SUMMIT HOLDINGS, L.L.C. K. HOVNANIAN SUMMIT HOMES, L.L.C. |
||
| K. HOVNANIAN SUMMIT HOMES OF MICHIGAN, L.L.C. K. HOVNANIAN HOMES OF PENNSYLVANIA, L.L.C. |
||
| K. HOVNANIAN SUMMIT HOMES OF WEST VIRGINIA, L.L.C. | ||
| K. HOVNANIAN T&C INVESTMENT, L.L.C. K. HOVNANIAN T&C MANAGEMENT CO., L.L.C. |
||
| K. HOVNANIAN WINDWARD HOMES, L.LC. K. HOVNANIAN'S FOUR SEASONS AT ASHBURN VILLAGE, L.L.C. |
||
| K. HOVNANIAN'S FOUR SEASONS AT BAKERSFIELD, L.L.C. K. HOVNANIAN'S FOUR SEASONS AT DULLES DISCOVERY CONDOMINIUM, L.L.C. |
||
| K. HOVNANIAN'S FOUR SEASONS AT DULLES DISCOVERY, L.L.C. K. HOVNANIAN'S FOUR SEASONS AT HEMET, L.L.C. |
||
| K. HOVNANIAN'S FOUR SEASONS AT KENT ISLAND, L.L.C. K. HOVNANIAN'S FOUR SEASONS AT KENT ISLAND CONDOMINIUMS, L.L.C. |
||
| K. HOVNANIAN'S FOUR SEASONS AT MENIFEE VALLE, L.L.C. K. HOVNANIAN'S FOUR SEASONS AT PALM SPRINGS, L.L.C. |
||
| K. HOVNANIAN'S FOUR SEASONS AT ST. MARGARETS LANDING, L.L.C. K. HOVNANIAN'S FOUR SEASONS AT VINT HILL, L.L.C. |
||
| K. HOVNANIAN'S FOUR SEASONS, L.L.C. K. HOVNANIAN'S PRIVATE HOME PORTFOLIO, L.L.C. |
||
| KHIP, LLC KINGS COURT AT MONTGOMERY, L.L.C. |
||
| M&M AT APPLE RIDGE, L.L.C. M&M AT BROOKHILL, L.L.C. |
||
| M&M AT CHESTERFIELD, L.L.C. M&M AT EAST MILL, L.L.C. |
||
| M&M AT HERITAGE WOODS, L.L.C. M&M AT KENSINGTON WOODS, L.L.C. |
||
| M&M AT MORRISTOWN, L.L.C. M&M AT ROBERT MORRIS, L.L.C. |
||
| M&M AT SHERIDAN, L.L.C. M&M AT SPARTA, L.L.C. |
||
| M&M AT SPINNAKER POINTE, L.L.C. M&M AT SPRUCE HOLLOW, L.L.C. |
||
| M&M AT SPRUCE MEADOWS, L.L.C. M&M AT SPRUCE RUN, L.L.C. |
||
| M&M AT TAMARACK HOLLOW, L.L.C. M&M AT THE HIGHLANDS, L.L.C. |
||
| M&M AT WEST ORANGE, L.L.C. M&M AT WHEATON URBAN RENEWAL, L.L.C. |
||
| MATZEL & MUMFORD AT CRANBURY KNOLL, L.L.C. MATZEL & MUMFORD AT EGG HARBOR, L.L.C. |
||
| MATZEL & MUMFORD AT FREEHOLD, L.L.C. MATZEL & MUMFORD AT HERITAGE LANDING, L.L.C. |
||
| MATZEL & MUMFORD AT MONTGOMERY, L.L.C. MATZEL & MUMFORD AT PHILLIPSBURG, L.L.C. |
||
| MATZEL & MUMFORD AT SOUTH BOUND BROOK URBAN RENEWAL, L.L.C. MATZEL & MUMFORD AT SOUTH BRUNSWICK, L.L.C. |
||
II-15
| MATZEL & MUMFORD AT WOODLAND CREST, L.L.C. MIDWEST BUILDING PRODUCTS & CONTRACTOR SERVICES, L.L.C |
||
| MMIP, L.L.C. NORTH MANATEE, L.L.C. |
||
| PADDOCKS, L.L.C. PINE AYR, L.L.C. |
||
| RIDGEMORE UTILITY, L.L.C. K. HOVNANIAN HOMES AT MAXWELL PLACE, L.L.C. |
||
| THE LANDINGS AT SPINNAKER POINTE, L.L.C. WASHINGTON HOMES AT COLUMBIA TOWN CENTER, L.L.C. |
||
| WESTMINSTER HOMES OF ALABAMA, L.L.C. WESTMINSTER HOMES OF MISSISSIPPI, L.L.C. |
||
| WOODLAND LAKES CONDOS AT BOWIE NEWTOWN, LLC GOODMAN FAMILY OF BUILDERS, L.P. |
||
| K. HOVNANIAN OF HOUSTON II, L.P. K. HOVNANIAN OF HOUSTON, L.P. |
||
| M & M INVESTMENTS, L.P. |
II-16
| Exhibit Number |
Description of Exhibits |
|||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1.1 | — | Underwriting Agreement (Hovnanian Debt Securities and Warrants to Purchase Hovnanian Debt Securities).(2) | ||
| 1.2 | — | Underwriting Agreement (K. Hovnanian Debt Securities and Warrants to Purchase K. Hovnanian Debt Securities).(2) | ||
| 1.3 | — | Underwriting Agreement (Equity Securities, Depositary Shares and Warrants to Purchase Equity Securities and Depositary Shares).(2) | ||
| 1.4 | — | Underwriting Agreement (Stock Purchase Contracts).(2) | ||
| 1.5 | — | Underwriting Agreement (Stock Purchase Units).(2) | ||
| 1.6 | — | Form of Underwriting Agreement (filed herewith). | ||
| 3.1 | — | Articles of Incorporation of K. Hovnanian Enterprises, Inc.(6) | ||
| 3.2 | — | By-Laws of K. Hovnanian Enterprises, Inc. (previously filed with this Registration Statement). | ||
| 3.3 | — | Form of Articles of Incorporation for Subsidiary Registrant corporations incorporated in New Jersey.(6) | ||
| 3.4 | — | Form of Articles of Incorporation for Subsidiary Registrant corporations incorporated in New York.(6) | ||
| 3.5 | — | Form of Articles of Incorporation for Subsidiary Registrant corporations incorporated in Pennsylvania.(6) | ||
| 3.6 | — | Form of Articles of Incorporation for Subsidiary Registrant corporations incorporated in North Carolina.(6) | ||
| 3.7 | — | Form of Articles of Incorporation for Subsidiary Registrant corporations incorporated in South Carolina.(6) | ||
| 3.8 | — | Form of Articles of Incorporation for Subsidiary Registrant corporations incorporated in Virginia.(6) | ||
| 3.9 | — | Form of Articles of Incorporation for Subsidiary Registrant corporations incorporated in Maryland.(6) | ||
| 3.10 | — | Form of Articles of Incorporation for Subsidiary Registrant corporations incorporated in Delaware.(6) | ||
| 3.11 | — | Form of Articles of Incorporation for Subsidiary Registrant corporations incorporated in California.(6) | ||
| 3.12 | — | Form of Articles of Incorporation for Subsidiary Registrant corporations incorporated in Texas.(6) | ||
| 3.13 | — | Form of Articles of Incorporation for Subsidiary Registrant corporations incorporated in Arizona.(6) | ||
| 3.14 | — | Form of Articles of Incorporation for Subsidiary Registrant corporations incorporated in Ohio.(6) | ||
| 3.15 | — | Form of Articles of Incorporation for Subsidiary Registrant corporations incorporated in West Virginia.(6) | ||
| 3.16 | — | Form of Articles of Incorporation for Subsidiary Registrant corporations incorporated in Florida.(6) | ||
| 3.17 | — | Form of Articles of Incorporation for Subsidiary Registrant corporations incorporated in Michigan.(6) | ||
| 3.18 | — | Form of Articles of Organization for Subsidiary Registrant limited liability companies.(6) | ||
II-17
| 3.19 | — | Form of Certificate of Limited Partnership for Subsidiary Registrant limited partnerships.(6) | ||
| 3.20 | — | Form of By-Laws for Subsidiary Registrant corporations incorporated in New Jersey.(6) | ||
| 3.21 | — | Form of By-Laws for Subsidiary Registrant corporations incorporated in New York.(6) | ||
| 3.22 | — | Form of By-Laws for Subsidiary Registrant corporations incorporated in Pennsylvania.(6) | ||
| 3.23 | — | Form of By-Laws for Subsidiary Registrant corporations incorporated in North Carolina.(6) | ||
| 3.24 | — | Form of By-Laws for Subsidiary Registrant corporations incorporated in South Carolina.(6) | ||
| 3.25 | — | Form of By-Laws for Subsidiary Registrant corporations incorporated in Maryland.(6) | ||
| 3.26 | — | Form of By-Laws for Subsidiary Registrant corporations incorporated in Virginia.(6) | ||
| 3.27 | — | Form of By-Laws for Subsidiary Registrant corporations incorporated in Delaware.(6) | ||
| 3.28 | — | Form of By-Laws for Subsidiary Registrant corporations incorporated in California.(6) | ||
| 3.29 | — | Form of By-Laws for Subsidiary Registrant corporations incorporated in Texas.(6) | ||
| 3.30 | — | Form of By-Laws for Subsidiary Registrant corporations incorporated in Arizona.(6) | ||
| 3.31 | — | Form of By-Laws for Subsidiary Registrant corporations incorporated in Ohio.(6) | ||
| 3.32 | — | Form of By-Laws for Subsidiary Registrant corporations incorporated in West Virginia.(6) | ||
| 3.33 | — | Form of By-Laws for Subsidiary Registrant corporations incorporated in Florida.(6) | ||
| 3.34 | — | Form of By-Laws for Subsidiary Registrant corporations incorporated in Michigan.(6) | ||
| 3.35 | — | Form of Limited Liability Company Agreement for Subsidiary Registrant limited liability companies.(6) | ||
| 3.36 | — | Form of Limited Partnership Agreement for Subsidiary Registrant limited partnerships.(6) | ||
| 3.37 | — | Form of Articles of Incorporation for Subsidiary Registrant corporations incorporated in Tennessee.(6) | ||
| 3.38 | — | Form of By-Laws for Subsidiary Registrant corporations incorporated in Tennessee.(6) | ||
| 3.39 | — | Form of Articles of Incorporation for Subsidiary Registrant corporations incorporated in Minnesota.(8) | ||
| 4.1 | — | Certificate of Incorporation of Hovnanian Enterprises, Inc.(4) | ||
| 4.2 | — | Certificate of Amendment of Certificate of Incorporation of Hovnanian Enterprises, Inc.(6) | ||
| 4.3 | — | Certificate of Amendment of Certificate of Incorporation of Hovnanian Enterprises, Inc.(7) | ||
| 4.4 | — | Restated By-Laws of Hovnanian Enterprises, Inc.(5) | ||
| 4.5 | — | Form of Hovnanian Debt Securities.(1) | ||
| 4.6 | — | Form of K. Hovnanian Debt Securities.(1) | ||
| 4.7 | — | Form of Hovnanian Senior Debt Indenture.(3) | ||
| 4.8 | — | Form of Hovnanian Senior Subordinated Debt Indenture.(3) | ||
| 4.9 | — | Form of Hovnanian Subordinated Debt Indenture.(3) | ||
| 4.10 | — | K. Hovnanian Senior Debt Indenture.(9) | ||
| 4.11 | — | Form of K. Hovnanian Senior Subordinated Debt Indenture.(3) | ||
| 4.12 | — | Form of K. Hovnanian Subordinated Debt Indenture.(3) | ||
II-18
| 4.13 | — | Form of Warrant Agreement for Preferred Stock, Depositary Shares and Common Stock (including Form of Warrant Certificate) (previously filed with this Registration Statement). | ||
| 4.14 | — | Form of Warrant Agreement for Hovnanian Debt Securities (including form of Warrant Certificate).(1) | ||
| 4.15 | — | Form of Warrant Agreement for K. Hovnanian Debt Securities (including form of Warrant Certificate).(1) | ||
| 4.16 | — | Form of Purchase Contract Agreement (including form of Purchase Contact Unit).(3) | ||
| 4.17 | — | Certificate(s) of Designations with respect to the Preferred Stock.(2) | ||
| 4.18 | — | Form of Deposit Agreement with respect to the Depositary Shares (including the form of depositary receipt to be issued thereunder) (previously filed with this Registration Statement). | ||
| 5.1 | — | Opinion of Simpson Thacher & Bartlett LLP (previously filed with this Registration Statement). | ||
| 5.2 | — | Opinion of Peter S. Reinhart, Senior Vice-President and General Counsel of Hovnanian and K. Hovnanian (previously filed with this Registration Statement). | ||
| 5.3 | — | Opinion of Simpson Thacher & Bartlett LLP (filed herewith). | ||
| 12.1 | — | Computation of Ratios of Earnings to Fixed Charges and Earnings to Combined Fixed Charges and Preferred Stock Dividends (previously filed with this Registration Statement). | ||
| 23.1 | — | Consent of Ernst & Young LLP (filed herewith). | ||
| 23.2 | — | Consent of Simpson Thacher & Bartlett LLP (included in Exhibit 5.1). | ||
| 23.3 | — | Consent of Peter S. Reinhart, Senior Vice-President and General Counsel of Hovnanian and K. Hovnanian (included in Exhibit 5.2). | ||
| 23.4 | — | Consent of Simpson Thacher & Bartlett LLP (included in Exhibit 5.3). | ||
| 24.1 | — | Powers of Attorney of the Board of Directors of Hovnanian Enterprises, Inc. (previously filed with this Registration Statement). | ||
| 24.2 | — | Powers of Attorney of the Board of Directors of K. Hovnanian Enterprises, Inc. (previously filed with this Registration Statement). | ||
| 24.3 | — | Powers of Attorney of the Board of Directors of Subsidiary Registrants (previously filed with this Registration Statement). | ||
| 25.1 | — | Statement of Eligibility of Trustee under the Hovnanian Indentures (previously filed with this Registration Statement). | ||
| 25.2 | — | Statement of Eligibility of Trustee under the K. Hovnanian Indentures (previously filed with this Registration Statement). |
- (1)
- Incorporated
by reference to Exhibits to Registration Statement (No. 333-51991) on Form S-3 of Hovnanian Enterprises, Inc.
- (2)
- To
be incorporated by reference, as necessary, as an Exhibit to one or more Current Reports on Form 8-K.
- (3)
- Incorporated
by reference to Exhibits to Registration Statement (No. 333-68528) on Form S-3 of Hovnanian Enterprises, Inc.
- (4)
- Incorporated by reference to Exhibits to Registration Statement (No. 2-85198) on Form S-1 of Hovnanian Enterprises, Inc.
II-19
- (5)
- Incorporated
by reference to Exhibit 3.2 to Registration Statement (No. 1-8551) on Form 8-A of Hovnanian Enterprises, Inc.
- (6)
- Incorporated
by reference to Exhibits to Registration Statement (No. 333-106761) on Form S-3 of Hovnanian Enterprises, Inc.
- (7)
- Incorporated
by reference to Exhibits to the Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q of Hovnanian Enterprises, Inc. for the quarter ended January 31, 2004.
- (8)
- Incorporated
by reference to Exhibits to Registration Statement (No. 333-122175) on Form S-4 of Hovnanian Enterprises, Inc.
- (9)
- Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.1 to the Current Report on Form 8-K of Hovnanian Enterprises, Inc. filed on November 7, 2003.
II-20
CALCULATION OF REGISTRATION FEE
PART II INFORMATION NOT REQUIRED IN PROSPECTUS
SIGNATURES
SIGNATURES
SIGNATURES
SCHEDULE OF SUBSIDIARY REGISTRANTS
Exact Name of Registrant As Specified in Its Charter
INDEX TO EXHIBITS
Exhibit 1.6
[ ] Depositary Shares
HOVNANIAN ENTERPRISES, INC.
Depositary Shares Representing [ ] Shares of [ ]% Series A Preferred Stock
(Liquidation Preference $25.00 Per Depositary Share)
UNDERWRITING AGREEMENT
[ ], 2005
CREDIT SUISSE FIRST BOSTON LLC
UBS SECURITIES LLC
WACHOVIA CAPITAL MARKETS, LLC
As Representatives of the Several Underwriters,
c/o CREDIT SUISSE FIRST BOSTON LLC
Eleven Madison Avenue
New York, New York 10010-3629
Ladies and Gentlemen:
1. Introductory. Hovnanian Enterprises, Inc., a Delaware corporation (the “Company”), proposes to issue and sell [ ] shares (“Firm Shares”) of its [ ]% Series A Preferred Stock (liquidation preference $25,000.00 per share), par value $.01 per share (the “Series A Preferred Shares”), and also proposes to issue and sell, at the option of the Underwriters, an aggregate of not more than [ ] additional shares (“Optional Shares”) of its Series A Preferred Shares as set forth below. The Firm Shares and the Optional Shares, if any, will be issued to Wachovia Corporate Trust (the “Depositary”) which in turn will issue depositary shares (such depositary shares relating to the Firm Shares the “Firm Depositary Shares” and relating to the Optional Shares the “Optional Depositary Shares” and collectively, the “Depositary Shares” or the “Securities”), each representing 1/1,000th of a Series A Preferred Share, pursuant to the terms of a Deposit Agreement (the “Deposit Agreement”) to be entered into among the Company and the Depositary. The Depositary Shares will be evidenced by Depositary Receipts issued pursuant to the Deposit Agreement (the “Depositary Receipts”). The Series A Preferred Shares relating to the Depositary Shares are hereinafter referred to as the “Underlying Preferred Shares”. The Company hereby agrees with the several Underwriters named in Schedule A hereto (the “Underwriters”), for whom you are acting as Representatives (the “Representatives,” which term, if the Underwriters are the same as the Representatives, shall be deemed to refer to the Underwriters), as follows:
2. Representations and Warranties of the Company. The Company represents and warrants to, and agrees with, the several Underwriters that:
(a) A registration statement on Form S-3 (No. 333-125738) relating to the Securities, including a form of prospectus, has been filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission (the “Commission”) under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the “Act”), has been declared effective under the Act and is not proposed to be amended in connection with the issuance and sale of the Securities pursuant to this Agreement. For purposes of this Agreement, “Effective Date” means the “effective date of the registration statement” (within the meaning of Rule 158(c) under the Act) of the Registration Statement or the most recent post-effective amendment thereto (if any) filed prior to the execution and delivery of this Agreement. Such registration statement, as amended at the Effective Date, including all material incorporated by
reference therein, is hereinafter referred to as the “Registration Statement.” The form of prospectus, as supplemented relating to the Securities, as first filed with the Commission pursuant to and in accordance with Rule 424(b) (“Rule 424(b)”) under the Act and Section 5(a) hereof, including all material incorporated by reference in such prospectus and as supplemented, is hereinafter referred to as the “Prospectus.” As of the Effective Date, the Company was eligible to use Form S-3 under the Act. No document has been or will be prepared or distributed in reliance on Rule 434 under the Act. No stop order suspending the effectiveness of the Registration Statement shall have been issued and no proceedings for that purpose shall have been instituted or, to the knowledge of the Company, shall be contemplated by the Commission.
(b) (i) On the Effective Date, the Registration Statement conformed in all material respects to the requirements of the Act and the rules and regulations of the Commission under the Act (“Rules and Regulations”) and did not include any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state any material fact required to be stated therein or necessary to make the statements therein not misleading and (ii) on the date of this Agreement, the Registration Statement conforms, and at the time of filing of the Prospectus pursuant to Rule 424(b), the Registration Statement and the Prospectus will conform, in all material respects to the requirements of the Act and the Rules and Regulations, and neither of such documents includes, or will include, any untrue statement of a material fact or omits, or will omit, to state any material fact required to be stated therein or necessary to make the statements therein (in the case of the Prospectus, in the light of the circumstances under which they were made) not misleading except that the foregoing does not apply to statements in or omissions from the Registration Statement or the Prospectus based upon written information furnished to the Company by any Underwriter through the Representatives specifically for use therein, it being understood and agreed that the only such information is that described as such in Section 7(b) hereof.
(c) The documents incorporated by reference in the Prospectus, at the time they were or hereafter are filed with the Commission and except as otherwise subsequently disclosed therein, complied and will comply in all material respects with the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the “1934 Act”), and the rules and regulations of the Commission thereunder and, when read together and with the other information in the Prospectus, did not and will not contain an untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact required to be stated therein or necessary in order to make the statements therein, in the light of the circumstances under which they were or are made, not misleading.
(d) Each of the Company and its subsidiaries has been duly incorporated or organized, is validly existing as a corporation, limited liability company, limited partnership, or partnership, as the case may be, in good standing under the laws of its jurisdiction of incorporation or organization and has the corporate (or equivalent) power and authority to carry on its business as described in the Prospectus and to own, lease and operate its properties, and each is duly qualified and is in good standing as a foreign corporation, limited liability company, limited partnership, or partnership, as the case may be, authorized to do business in each jurisdiction in which the nature of its business or its ownership or leasing of property requires such qualification, except where the failure to be so qualified would not have a material adverse effect on the business, prospects, financial condition or results of operations of the Company and its subsidiaries, taken as a whole (a “Material Adverse Effect”).
(e) All outstanding shares of capital stock of the Company have been duly authorized and validly issued and are fully paid, non-assessable and not subject to any preemptive or similar rights.
(f) All of the outstanding shares of capital stock of each of the Company’s subsidiaries have been duly authorized and validly issued and are fully paid and non-assessable, and are owned by the Company, directly or indirectly through one or more subsidiaries, free and clear of any security interest, claim, lien, encumbrance or adverse interest of any nature (each, a “Lien”).
(g) This Agreement has been duly authorized, executed and delivered by the Company.
(h) The Deposit Agreement has been duly authorized by the Company, and as of the Closing Date, the Deposit Agreement will have been duly executed and delivered by the Company and, assuming the Deposit
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Agreement is a valid and legally binding obligation of the Depositary, the Deposit Agreement will be a valid and legally binding agreement of the Company.
(i) The Underlying Preferred Shares have been duly authorized and, upon filing of the certificate of designations designating the terms of the Series A Preferred Shares (the “Certificate of Designations”), when issued and delivered to the Depositary and paid for in accordance with the terms of this Agreement, will have been validly issued, fully paid and nonassessable; the Shareholders of the Company have no preemptive rights with respect to the Series A Preferred Shares; and no holder of securities of the Company has any right which has not been fully waived or exercised to require the Company to register the offer or sale of any securities owned by such holder under the Act in the public offering contemplated by this Agreement.
(j) The deposit of the Underlying Preferred Shares by the Company in accordance with the Deposit Agreement has been duly authorized and, when the Depositary Shares are issued and delivered in accordance with the terms of this Agreement and the Deposit Agreement, the Depositary Shares will represent legal and valid interests in the Underlying Preferred Shares; assuming due execution and delivery of the Depositary Receipts by the Depositary pursuant to the Depositary Agreement, the Depositary Receipts will entitle the holders thereof to the benefits provided therein and in the Deposit Agreement. On the Closing Date, the Underlying Preferred Shares, the Depositary Shares and the Deposit Agreement will conform as to legal matters to the descriptions thereof contained in the Prospectus.
(k) None of the Company or any of its subsidiaries is in violation of its respective charter or by-laws or applicable organizational documents, as the case may be, or in default in the performance of any obligation, agreement, covenant or condition contained in any indenture, loan agreement, mortgage, lease or other agreement or instrument that is material to the Company and its subsidiaries, taken as a whole, to which the Company or any of its subsidiaries is a party or by which the Company or any of its subsidiaries or their respective property is bound.
(l) The execution, delivery and performance of this Agreement, the Certificate of Designations, the Deposit Agreement and the Securities by the Company, compliance by the Company with all provisions hereof and thereof and the consummation of the transactions contemplated hereby and thereby will not (i) require any consent, approval, authorization or other order of, or qualification with, any court or governmental body or agency (except such consents as have been obtained under the Act, the filing of the Certificate of Designations with the Secretary of State of the State of Delaware and except as may be required under securities or Blue Sky laws of the various states), (ii) conflict with or constitute a breach of any of the terms or provisions of, or a default under, the charter or by-laws of the Company or any indenture, loan agreement, mortgage, lease or other agreement or instrument that is material to the Company and its subsidiaries, taken as a whole, to which the Company is a party or by which the Company or its respective property is bound, (iii) violate or conflict with any applicable law or any rule, regulation, judgment, order or decree of any court or any governmental body or agency having jurisdiction over the Company or any of its subsidiaries or their respective property, (iv) result in the imposition or creation of (or the obligation to create or impose) a Lien under, any agreement or instrument to which the Company or any of its subsidiaries is a party or by which the Company or any of its subsidiaries or their respective property is bound, or (v) result in the termination, suspension or revocation of any Authorization (as defined below) of the Company or any of its subsidiaries or result in any other impairment of the rights of the holder of any such Authorization.
(m) Except as disclosed in the Prospectus, there are no legal or governmental proceedings pending or threatened to which the Company or any of its subsidiaries is or could be a party or to which any of their respective property is or could be subject, which might result, singly or in the aggregate, in a Material Adverse Effect.
(n) Except as disclosed in the Prospectus, neither the Company nor any of its subsidiaries has violated any foreign, federal, state or local law or regulation relating to the protection of human health and safety, the environment or hazardous or toxic substances or wastes, pollutants or contaminants (“Environmental
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Laws”), any provisions of the Employee Retirement Income Security Act of 1974, as amended (“ERISA”), or any provisions of the Foreign Corrupt Practices Act or the rules and regulations promulgated thereunder, except for such violations which, singly or in the aggregate, would not have a Material Adverse Effect.
(o) Except as disclosed in the Prospectus, each of the Company and its subsidiaries has such permits, licenses, consents, exemptions, franchises, authorizations and other approvals (each, an “Authorization”) of, and has made all filings with and notices to, all governmental or regulatory authorities and self-regulatory organizations and all courts and other tribunals, including without limitation, under any applicable Environmental Laws, as are necessary to own, lease, license and operate its respective properties and to conduct its business, except where the failure to have any such Authorization or to make any such filing or notice would not, singly or in the aggregate, have a Material Adverse Effect. Each such Authorization is valid and in full force and effect and each of the Company and its subsidiaries is in compliance with all the terms and conditions thereof and with the rules and regulations of the authorities and governing bodies having jurisdiction with respect thereto and no event has occurred (including, without limitation, the receipt of any notice from any authority or governing body) which allows or, after notice or lapse of time or both, would allow, revocation, suspension or termination of any such Authorization or results or, after notice or lapse of time or both, would result in any other impairment of the rights of the holder of any such Authorization except where such failure to be valid and in full force and effect or to be in compliance, the occurrence of any such event or the presence of any such restriction would not, singly or in the aggregate, have a Material Adverse Effect.
(p) Ernst & Young LLP, which has certified the financial statements incorporated by reference in the Prospectus, is an independent registered public accounting firm with respect to the Company, as required by the Act and the 1934 Act.
(q) The historical financial statements, together with related notes, incorporated by reference in the Prospectus and the Registration Statement (and any amendment or supplement thereto) present fairly the consolidated financial position, results of operations and changes in financial position of the Company and its subsidiaries on the basis stated in the documents incorporated by reference in the Prospectus and the Registration Statement at the respective dates or for the respective periods to which they apply; such statements and related notes have been prepared in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles consistently applied throughout the periods involved, except as disclosed therein; and the other financial and statistical information and data set forth or incorporated by reference in the Prospectus and Registration Statement (and any amendment or supplement thereto) are, in all material respects, accurately presented and prepared on a basis consistent with such financial statements and the books and records of the Company; and the historical financial statements, together with related notes incorporated by reference in the Prospectus and Registration Statement (and any amendment or supplement thereto) meet the requirements of the Rules and Regulations promulgated under the Act and the 1934 Act.
(r) The Company is not and, after giving effect to the offering and sale of the Securities and the application of the net proceeds thereof as described in the Prospectus, will not be, an “investment company,” as such term is defined in the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended.
(s) No “nationally recognized statistical rating organization” as such term is defined for purposes of Rule 436(g)(2) under the Act has indicated to the Company that it is considering (i) the downgrading, suspension, or withdrawal of, or any review for a possible change that does not indicate the direction of the possible change in, any rating so assigned or (ii) any change in the outlook (other than a positive change) for any rating of the Company or any of its subsidiaries or any securities of the Company or any of its subsidiaries.
(t) Since the respective dates as of which information is given in the Prospectus, other than as set forth in the Prospectus (exclusive of any amendments or supplements thereto subsequent to the date of this Agreement), (i) there has not occurred any material adverse change or any development involving a prospective material adverse change in the condition, financial or otherwise, or the earnings, business, management or operations of the Company and its subsidiaries, taken as a whole, (ii) there has not been any
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material adverse change or any development involving a prospective material adverse change in the capital stock or in the long-term debt of the Company or any of its subsidiaries and (iii) neither the Company nor any of its subsidiaries has incurred any material liability or obligation, direct or contingent.
3. Purchase, Sale and Delivery of the Securities. On the basis of the representations, warranties and agreements herein contained, but subject to the terms and conditions herein set forth, the Company agrees to issue the Firm Shares to the Depositary and cause the Depositary to issue Depositary Shares to the Underwriters and the Underwriters agree, severally and not jointly, to purchase from the Company, at a purchase price of [ ] per Depositary Share, the respective numbers of Depositary Shares set forth opposite the names of the Underwriters in Schedule A hereto.
The Company will cause to be delivered against payment of the purchase price by the Underwriters the Securities in the form of one or more permanent Global Securities in definitive form (“Global Securities”) deposited with the Depositary as custodian for The Depository Trust Company (“DTC”) and registered in the name of Cede & Co., as nominee for DTC. Interests in any permanent Global Securities will be held only in book-entry form through DTC, except in the limited circumstances described in the Prospectus. Payment for the Securities shall be made by the Underwriters in Federal (same day) funds by wire transfer to an account at a bank acceptable to the Representatives drawn to the order of Hovnanian Enterprises, Inc. or as the Company specifies at the office of Davis Polk & Wardwell at 10:00 A.M., (New York time), on [ ], 2005, or at such other time not later than seven full business days thereafter as the Representatives and the Company determine, such time being herein referred to as the “First Closing Date,” against delivery to the Depositary as custodian for DTC of the Global Securities representing all of the Securities. For purposes of Rule 15c6-1 under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the Closing Date (if later than the otherwise applicable settlement date) shall be the settlement date for payment of funds and delivery of securities for all the Depositary Shares sold pursuant to the offering. The Global Securities will be made available for checking at the above office of Davis Polk & Wardwell at least 24 hours prior to the First Closing Date.
In addition, upon written notice from the Representatives given to the Company from time to time not more than 30 days subsequent to the date of the Prospectus, the Underwriters may purchase all or less than all of the Optional Depositary Shares at the purchase price per Depositary Share (including any accumulated dividends thereon to the related Optional Closing Date) to be paid for the Firm Depositary Shares. The Company agrees to issue Optional Shares to the Depositary, and to cause the Depositary to issue to the Underwriters Optional Depositary Shares, the number of such Optional Depositary Shares to equal the number specified in such notice and the Underwriters agree, severally and not jointly, to purchase such Optional Depositary Shares. Such Depositary Shares shall be purchased for the account of each Underwriter in the same proportion as the number of Firm Depositary Shares set forth opposite such Underwriter’s name bears to the total number of Firm Depositary Shares (subject to adjustment by the Representatives to eliminate fractions) and may be purchased by the Underwriters only for the purpose of covering over-allotments made in connection with the sale of the Firm Depositary Shares. No Optional Depositary Shares shall be sold or delivered unless the Firm Depositary Shares previously have been, or simultaneously are, sold and delivered. The right to purchase the Optional Depositary Shares or any portion thereof may be exercised from time to time and to the extent not previously exercised may be surrendered and terminated at any time upon notice by the Representatives to the Company.
Each time for the delivery of and payment for the Optional Depositary Shares, being herein referred to as an “Optional Closing Date”, which may be the First Closing Date (the First Closing Date and each Optional Closing Date, if any, being sometimes referred to as a “Closing Date”), shall be determined by the Representatives but shall be not later than five full business days after written notice of election to purchase Optional Depositary Shares is given. The Company will issue the Optional Shares to the Depositary and cause the Depositary to deliver the Optional Depositary Shares being purchased on each Optional Closing Date to the Representatives for the accounts of the several Underwriters, against payment of the purchase price therefor in Federal (same day) funds by wire transfer to an account at a bank acceptable to the Representatives drawn to the order of Hovnanian Enterprises, Inc. or as the Company specifies, at the above office of Davis Polk & Wardwell. The certificates for the Optional Depositary Shares being purchased on each Optional Closing Date will be Global Securities, in such denominations and registered in the name of Cede & Co., as nominee for DTC, and will be made available for checking and
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packaging at the above office of Davis Polk & Wardwell at a reasonable time in advance of such Optional Closing Date.
4. Offering by Underwriters. It is understood that the several Underwriters propose to offer the Securities for sale to the public as set forth in the Prospectus.
5. Certain Agreements of the Company. The Company agrees with the several Underwriters that:
(a) The Company will file the Prospectus with the Commission pursuant to and in accordance with subparagraph (2) of Rule 424(b) not later than the second business day following the execution and delivery of this Agreement) (or, if applicable, subparagraph (5)). The Company will advise the Representatives promptly of any such filing pursuant to Rule 424(b).
(b) The Company will advise the Representatives promptly of any proposal to amend or supplement the Registration Statement or the Prospectus and will not effect such amendment or supplement without the Representatives’ consent (such consent not to be unreasonably withheld); and the Company will also advise the Representatives’ promptly of the effectiveness of any amendment or supplement of the Registration Statement or the Prospectus and of the institution by the Commission of any stop order proceedings in respect of the Registration Statement, as it may be amended or supplemented, and will use its reasonable best efforts to prevent the issuance of any such stop order and to obtain as soon as possible its lifting, if issued.
(c) If, at any time when a prospectus relating to the Securities is required to be delivered under the Act in connection with sales by any Underwriter or dealer, any event occurs as a result of which the Prospectus as then amended or supplemented would include an untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state any material fact necessary to make the statements therein, in the light of the circumstances under which they were made, not misleading, or if it is necessary at any time to amend the Prospectus to comply with the Act, the Company will promptly notify the Representatives of such event and will promptly prepare and file with the Commission, at the Company’s own expense, an amendment or supplement that will correct such statement or omission or an amendment that will effect such compliance. Neither the Representatives’ consent to, nor the Underwriters’ delivery of, any such amendment or supplement shall constitute a waiver of any of the conditions set forth in Section 6 hereof.
(d) As soon as practicable, but not later than the Availability Date (as defined below), the Company will make generally available to its securityholders an earnings statement (which need not be audited) covering a period of at least 12 months beginning after the Effective Date that will satisfy the provisions of Section 11(a) of the Act. For the purpose of the preceding sentence, “Availability Date” means the 40th day after the end of the fourth fiscal quarter following the fiscal quarter that includes such Effective Date, except that, if such fourth fiscal quarter is the last quarter of the Company’s fiscal year, “Availability Date” means the 75th day after the end of such fourth fiscal quarter.
(e) The Company will furnish to the Representatives copies of the Registration Statement (two of which will be signed and will include all exhibits), each related preliminary prospectus, and, so long as a prospectus relating to the Securities is required to be delivered under the Act in connection with sales by any Underwriter or dealer, the Prospectus and all amendments and supplements to such documents, in each case in such quantities as the Representatives reasonably request. The Prospectus shall be so furnished as soon as practicable but in no event later than the second business day following the execution and delivery of this Agreement. All other documents shall be so furnished as soon as available. The Company will pay the expenses of printing and distributing to the Underwriters all such documents.
(f) The Company will cooperate with the Underwriters and counsel to the Underwriters in connection with the qualification of the Securities for sale and the determination of their eligibility for investment under the laws of such jurisdictions as the Representatives designate and will continue such qualifications in effect so long as required for the distribution; provided, however, that the Company shall not be required in connection therewith to qualify as a foreign corporation in any jurisdiction in which it is not now so
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qualified or to take any action that would subject it to general consent to service of process or taxation other than as to matters and transactions relating to the Registration Statement and the Prospectus, in any jurisdiction in which it is not now so subject.
(g) So long as any Securities remain outstanding, the Company will furnish to the Representatives and, upon request, to each of the other Underwriters, if any, as soon as practicable after the end of each fiscal year, a copy of the annual report to stockholders for such year; and so long as any Securities remain outstanding, the Company will furnish to the Representatives (i) during any period in which the Company is not subject to Section 13 or 15(d) of the 1934 Act, as soon as practicable, a copy of each report and any definitive proxy statement of the Company filed with the Commission under the 1934 Act or mailed to stockholders, and (ii) from time to time, such other information concerning the Company as the Representatives may reasonably request.
(h) The Company will pay or cause to be paid all expenses incident to the performance of the obligations of the Company under this Agreement, including any filing fees and other expenses (including fees and disbursements of counsel to the Company) incurred in connection with qualification of the Securities for sale under the securities or blue sky laws of the various states, any fees charged by investment rating agencies for the rating of the Securities, any travel expenses of the Company’s officers and employees and any other expenses of the Company in connection with attending or hosting meetings with prospective purchasers of the Securities and expenses incurred in distributing the Prospectus (including any amendments and supplements thereto) to the Underwriters.
(i) During the period beginning on the date hereof and continuing to and including the date [30] days following the Closing Date, not to offer, sell, contract to sell or otherwise dispose of any preferred securities of the Company substantially similar to the Series A Preferred Shares, including but not limited to any securities that are convertible into or exchangeable for, or that represent the right to receive, any such substantially similar securities, without the prior written consent of the Representatives.
(j) To use its commercially reasonable best efforts to accomplish the listing of the Securities on The Nasdaq National Market.
6. Conditions of the Obligations of the Underwriters. The obligations of the several Underwriters to purchase and pay for the Firm Depositary Shares on the First Closing Date and the Optional Depositary Shares to be purchased on each Optional Closing Date will be subject to the accuracy as of the date hereof and on the Closing Date of the representations and warranties on the part of the Company herein, to the accuracy of the statements of Company officers made pursuant to the provisions hereof, to the performance by the Company in all material respects of its obligations hereunder and to the following additional conditions precedent:
(a) The Representatives shall have received, on the date hereof and on the Closing Date, a letter dated such date, in form and substance satisfactory to you, from Ernst & Young LLP, an independent registered public accounting firm with respect to the Company, containing the information and statements of the type ordinarily included in accountants’ “comfort letters” to underwriters with respect to the financial statements and certain financial information contained in or incorporated by reference into the Registration Statement and the Prospectus.
(b) The Prospectus shall have been filed with the Commission in accordance with the Rules and Regulations and Section 5(a) hereof. No stop order suspending the effectiveness of the Registration Statement shall have been issued and no proceedings for that purpose shall have been instituted or, to the knowledge of the Company or any Underwriter, shall be contemplated by the Commission.
(c) Subsequent to the execution and delivery of this Agreement, there shall not have occurred (i) any change, or any development or event involving a prospective change, in the condition (financial or other), business, properties or results of operations of the Company and its subsidiaries taken as one enterprise that, in the reasonable judgment of a majority in interest of the Underwriters including the Representatives, is material and adverse and makes it impractical or inadvisable to proceed with completion
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of the public offering or the sale of and payment for the Securities; (ii) any downgrading in the rating of any debt securities of the Company by any “nationally recognized statistical rating organization” (as defined for purposes of Rule 436(g) under the Act), or any public announcement that any such organization has under surveillance or review its rating of any debt securities of the Company (other than an announcement with positive implications of a possible upgrading, and no implication of a possible downgrading, of such rating) or any announcement that the Company has been placed on negative outlook; (iii) any change in U.S. or international financial, political or economic conditions or currency exchange rates or exchange controls as would, in the reasonable judgment of a majority in interest of the Underwriters including the Representatives, be likely to prejudice materially the success of the proposed issue, sale or distribution of the Securities, whether in the primary market or in respect of dealings in the secondary market; (iv) any material suspension or material limitation of trading in securities generally on the New York Stock Exchange or on The Nasdaq National Market, or any setting of minimum prices for trading on such exchange, or any suspension of trading of any securities of the Company on any exchange or in the over-the-counter market; (v) any banking moratorium declared by U.S. Federal or New York authorities; (vi) any major disruption of settlements of securities or clearance services in the United States if, in the reasonable judgment of a majority in interest of the Underwriters including the Representatives, the effect of such disruption makes it impractical or inadvisable to proceed with completion of the public offering or the sale of and payment for the Securities; or (vii) any attack on, outbreak or escalation of hostilities or act of terrorism involving, the United States, any declaration of war by Congress or any other national or international calamity or emergency if, in the reasonable judgment of a majority in interest of the Underwriters including the Representatives, the effect of any such attack, outbreak, escalation, act, declaration, calamity or emergency makes it impractical or inadvisable to proceed with completion of the public offering or the sale of and payment for the Securities.
(d) The Representatives shall have received an opinion of Peter S. Reinhart, Esq., Senior Vice President and General Counsel of the Company, dated the Closing Date, substantially to the effect as set forth in Exhibit A.
(e) The Representatives shall have received an opinion and a negative assurance statement, dated the Closing Date, of Simpson Thacher & Bartlett LLP, counsel for the Company, substantially to the effect as set forth in Exhibits B-1 and B-2, respectively.
(f) The Representatives shall have received from Davis Polk & Wardwell, counsel for the Underwriters, an opinion, dated the Closing Date, in form and substance reasonably satisfactory to the Underwriters.
(g) The Representatives shall have received a certificate, dated the Closing Date and signed by J. Larry Sorsby, in his capacity as Executive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer of the Company, (i) confirming the matters set forth in Sections 2(s) and 2(t), (ii) confirming that all the representations and warranties of the Company herein contained are true and correct on the Closing Date with the same force and effect as if made on and as of the Closing Date, (iii) that, in all material respects, the Company has complied with all of the agreements and satisfied all of the conditions herein contained and required to be complied with or satisfied by the Company on or prior to the Closing Date, (iv) to his knowledge, no stop order suspending the effectiveness of the Registration Statement has been issued and no proceedings for that purpose have been instituted or are contemplated by the Commission.
(h) The Representatives shall have received a counterpart, conformed as executed, of the Deposit Agreement which shall have been entered into by the Company and the Depositary.
(i) The Representatives shall have received evidence, reasonably satisfactory to them of the filing of the Certificate of Designations with the Secretary of State of the State of Delaware.
The Company will furnish the Representatives with such conformed copies of such opinions, certificates, letters and documents as the Representatives reasonably request. The Representatives may in their sole discretion waive on
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behalf of the Underwriters compliance with any conditions to the obligations of the Underwriters hereunder, whether in respect of a Closing Date or otherwise.
7. Indemnification and Contribution. (a) The Company will indemnify and hold harmless each Underwriter, its partners, directors and officers and each person, if any, who controls such Underwriter within the meaning of Section 15 of the Act, against any losses, claims, damages or liabilities, joint or several, to which such Underwriter may become subject, under the Act or the 1934 Act or otherwise, insofar as such losses, claims, damages or liabilities (or actions in respect thereof) arise out of or are based upon any untrue statement or alleged untrue statement of any material fact contained in the Registration Statement, the Prospectus, or any amendment or supplement thereto, or any related preliminary prospectus, or arise out of or are based upon the omission or alleged omission to state therein a material fact required to be stated therein or necessary in order to make the statements therein (in the case of the Prospectus, in the light of the circumstances under which they were made) not misleading, and will reimburse each Underwriter for any legal or other expenses reasonably incurred by such Underwriter in connection with investigating or defending any such loss, claim, damage, liability or action as such expenses are incurred; provided, however, that the Company will not be liable in any such case to the extent that any such loss, claim, damage or liability arises out of or is based upon an untrue statement or alleged untrue statement in or omission or alleged omission from any of such documents in reliance upon and in conformity with written information furnished to the Company by any Underwriter through the Representatives specifically for use therein, it being understood and agreed that the only such information furnished by any Underwriter through the Representatives consists of the information described as such in Section 7(b) hereof.
(b) Each Underwriter will severally and not jointly indemnify and hold harmless the Company its directors and officers and each person, if any, who controls the Company within the meaning of Section 15 of the Act, against any losses, claims, damages or liabilities to which the Company may become subject, under the Act or the 1934 Act or otherwise, insofar as such losses, claims, damages or liabilities (or actions in respect thereof) arise out of or are based upon any untrue statement or alleged untrue statement of any material fact contained in the Registration Statement, the Prospectus, or any amendment or supplement thereto, or any related preliminary prospectus, or arise out of or are based upon the omission or the alleged omission to state therein a material fact required to be stated therein or necessary to make the statements therein (in the case of the Prospectus, in the light of the circumstances under which they were made) not misleading, in each case to the extent, but only to the extent, that such untrue statement or alleged untrue statement or omission or alleged omission was made in reliance upon and in conformity with written information furnished to the Company by such Underwriter through the Representatives specifically for use therein, and will reimburse any legal or other expenses reasonably incurred by the Company in connection with investigating or defending any such loss, claim, damage, liability or action as such expenses are incurred, it being understood and agreed that the only such information furnished by any Underwriter through the Representatives consists of the following information in the Prospectus furnished on behalf of each Underwriter through the Representatives: the fourth and eighth paragraphs under the caption “Underwriting”; provided, however, that the Underwriters shall not be liable for any losses, claims, damages or liabilities arising out of or based upon the Company’s failure to perform its obligations under Section 5(e) of this Agreement.
(c) Promptly after receipt by an indemnified party under this Section or Section 9 of notice of the commencement of any action, such indemnified party will, if a claim in respect thereof is to be made against the indemnifying party under Section 7(a) or 7(b) hereof or Section 9 hereof, notify the indemnifying party of the commencement thereof; but the failure to notify the indemnifying party shall not relieve it from any liability that it may have under Section 7(a) or 7(b) hereof except to the extent that it has been materially prejudiced (through the forfeiture of substantive rights or defenses) by such failure; and provided further that the failure to notify the indemnifying party shall not relieve it from any liability that it may have to an indemnified party otherwise than under Section 7(a) or 7(b) hereof or Section 9 hereof. In case any such action is brought against any indemnified party and it notifies the indemnifying party of the commencement thereof, the indemnifying party will be entitled to participate therein and, to the extent that it may wish, jointly with any other indemnifying party similarly notified, to assume the defense thereof, with counsel satisfactory to such indemnified party (who shall not, except with the consent of the indemnified party, be counsel to the indemnifying party), and after notice from the indemnifying party to such indemnified party of its election so to assume the defense thereof, the indemnifying party will not be liable to such indemnified party under this Section or Section 9, as the case may be, for any legal or other expenses subsequently incurred by such indemnified party in connection with the defense thereof other than reasonable costs
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of investigation. No indemnifying party shall, without the prior written consent of the indemnified party, effect any settlement of any pending or threatened action in respect of which any indemnified party is or could have been a party and indemnity could have been sought hereunder by such indemnified party unless such settlement (i) includes an unconditional release of such indemnified party from all liability on any claims that are the subject matter of such action and (ii) does not include a statement as to, or an admission of, fault, culpability or a failure to act by or on behalf of an indemnified party.
(d) If the indemnification provided for in this Section 7 is unavailable or insufficient to hold harmless an indemnified party under Section 7(a) or 7(b) hereof, then each indemnifying party shall contribute to the amount paid or payable by such indemnified party as a result of the losses, claims, damages or liabilities referred to in Section 7(a) or 7(b) hereof (i) in such proportion as is appropriate to reflect the relative benefits received by the Company on the one hand and the Underwriters on the other from the offering of the Securities or (ii) if the allocation provided by clause (i) above is not permitted by applicable law, in such proportion as is appropriate to reflect not only the relative benefits referred to in clause (i) above but also the relative fault of the Company on the one hand and the Underwriters on the other in connection with the statements or omissions that resulted in such losses, claims, damages or liabilities as well as any other relevant equitable considerations. The relative benefits received by the Company on the one hand and the Underwriters on the other shall be deemed to be in the same proportion as the total net proceeds from the offering (before deducting expenses) received by the Company bear to the total underwriting discounts and commissions received by the Underwriters from the Company under this Agreement. The relative fault shall be determined by reference to, among other things, whether the untrue or alleged untrue statement of a material fact or the omission or alleged omission to state a material fact relates to information supplied by the Company or the Underwriters and the parties’ relative intent, knowledge, access to information and opportunity to correct or prevent such untrue statement or omission. The amount paid by an indemnified party as a result of the losses, claims, damages or liabilities referred to in the first sentence of this Section 7(d) shall be deemed to include any legal or other expenses reasonably incurred by such indemnified party in connection with investigating or defending any action or claim that is the subject of this Section 7(d). Notwithstanding the provisions of this Section 7(d), no Underwriter shall be required to contribute any amount in excess of the amount by which the total price at which the Securities underwritten by it and distributed to the public were offered to the public exceeds the amount of any damages that such Underwriter has otherwise been required to pay by reason of such untrue or alleged untrue statement or omission or alleged omission. No person guilty of fraudulent misrepresentation (within the meaning of Section 11(f) of the Act) shall be entitled to contribution from any person who was not guilty of such fraudulent misrepresentation. The Underwriters’ obligations in this Section 7(d) to contribute are several in proportion to their respective underwriting obligations and not joint.
(e) The obligations of the Company under this Section 7 or Section 9 shall be in addition to any liability that the Company may otherwise have and shall extend, upon the same terms and conditions, to each person, if any, who controls any Underwriter or the QIU (as hereinafter defined) within the meaning of the Act; and the obligations of the Underwriters under this Section 7 shall be in addition to any liability that the respective Underwriters may otherwise have and shall extend, upon the same terms and conditions, to each director and officer of the Company and to each person, if any, who controls the Company within the meaning of the Act or the 1934 Act.
8. Default of Underwriters. If any Underwriter or Underwriters default(s) in its or their obligations to purchase Securities hereunder on either the First or any Optional Closing Date and the aggregate principal amount of Securities that such defaulting Underwriter or Underwriters agreed but failed to purchase does not exceed 10% of the aggregate principal amount of Securities that the Underwriters are obligated to purchase on such Closing Date, the Representatives may make arrangements satisfactory to the Company for the purchase of such Securities by other persons, including any of the Underwriters, but if no such arrangements are made by such Closing Date, the non-defaulting Underwriters shall be obligated severally, in proportion to their respective commitments hereunder, to purchase the Securities that such defaulting Underwriters agreed but failed to purchase on such Closing Date. If any Underwriter or Underwriters so default(s) and the aggregate principal amount of Securities with respect to which such default or defaults occur exceeds 10% of the aggregate principal amount of Securities that the Underwriters are obligated to purchase on such Closing Date and arrangements satisfactory to the Representatives and the Company for the purchase of such Securities by other persons are not made within 48 hours after such default, this Agreement will terminate without liability on the part of any non-defaulting Underwriter and the Company, except as provided in Section 10 hereof (provided that if such default occurs with respect to Optional Depositary Shares after the First
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Closing Date, this Agreement will not terminate as to the Firm Depositary Shares or any Optional Depositary Shares purchased prior to such termination). As used in this Agreement, the term “Underwriter” includes any person substituted for an Underwriter under this Section. Nothing herein will relieve a defaulting Underwriter from liability for its default.
9. Qualified Independent Underwriter. The Company hereby confirms that at its request Credit Suisse First Boston LLC has without compensation acted as “qualified independent underwriter” (in such capacity, the “QIU”) within the meaning of Rule 2720 of the Conduct Rules of the National Association of Securities Dealers, Inc. in connection with the offering of the Securities. The Company will indemnify and hold harmless the QIU against any losses, claims, damages or liabilities, joint or several, to which the QIU may become subject, under the Act or otherwise, insofar as such losses, claims, damages or liabilities (or actions in respect thereof) arise out of or are based upon the QIU’s acting (or alleged failing to act) as such “qualified independent underwriter” and will reimburse the QIU for any legal or other expenses reasonably incurred by the QIU in connection with investigating or defending any such loss, claim, damage, liability or action as such expenses are incurred.
10. Survival of Certain Representations and Obligations. The respective indemnities, contribution agreements, representations, warranties and other statements of the Company and the several Underwriters set forth in or made pursuant to this Agreement shall remain operative and in full force and effect, and will survive delivery of and payment for the Securities, regardless of (i) any investigation, or statement as to the results thereof, made by or on behalf of any Underwriter, the officers or directors of any Underwriter, any person controlling any Underwriter, the Company, the officers or directors of the Company or any person controlling the Company, (ii) acceptance of and payment for the Securities hereunder and (iii) termination of this Agreement. If for any reason the Securities are not delivered by or on behalf of the Company as provided herein (other than as a result of any termination of this Agreement pursuant to Section 6(c)(iii), (iv) (only to the extent there is a material suspension or material limitation of trading of securities generally on the New York Stock Exchange or The Nasdaq National Market or any setting of minimum prices for trading on such exchange), (v), (vi) or (vii)), the Company agrees to reimburse the several Underwriters for all out-of-pocket expenses (including the fees and disbursements of counsel) incurred by them. Notwithstanding any termination of this Agreement, the Company shall be liable for all expenses which it has agreed to pay pursuant to Section 5(h) hereof. The Company also agrees to reimburse the several Underwriters, their directors and officers and any persons controlling any of the Underwriters for any and all fees and expenses (including, without limitation, the fees disbursements of counsel) incurred by them in connection with enforcing their rights hereunder (including, without limitation, their rights under Section 7 and Section 9 hereof).
11. Arm’s Length Relationship; No Fiduciary Duty. The Company acknowledges and agrees that the Representatives are acting solely in the capacity of arm’s length contractual counterparties to the Company with respect to the Securities (including in connection with determining the terms of the offering contemplated by this Agreement) and not as a financial advisor, agent or fiduciary to the Company or any other person. Additionally, the Representatives are not advising the Company or any other person as to any legal, tax, investment, accounting or regulatory matters in any jurisdiction. The Company shall consult with their own advisors concerning such matters and shall be responsible for making their own independent investigation and appraisal of the transactions contemplated by this Agreement, and the Representatives shall have no responsibility or liability to the Company with respect thereto. Any review by the Representatives of the Company, the transactions contemplated by this Agreement or other matters relating to such transactions will be performed solely for the benefit of the Representatives and shall not be on behalf of the Company.
12. Notices. All communications hereunder will be in writing and, if sent to the Underwriters, will be mailed, delivered or telegraphed and confirmed to the Representatives c/o Credit Suisse First Boston LLC, Eleven Madison Avenue, New York, New York 10010-3629, fax no. 212-325-8278 and confirmation number 212-538-0661, Attention: Transactions Advisory Group, or, if sent to the Company, will be mailed, delivered or telegraphed and confirmed to Hovnanian Enterprises, Inc., 10 Highway 35, P.O. Box 500, Red Bank, New Jersey 07701, fax no. 732-747-6835 and confirmation number 732-747-7800, Attention: General Counsel; provided, however, that any notice to an Underwriter pursuant to Section 7 hereof will be mailed, delivered or telegraphed and confirmed to such Underwriter as set forth in Exhibit C.
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13. Successors. This Agreement will inure to the benefit of and be binding upon the parties hereto and their respective successors and the officers and directors and controlling persons referred to in Section 7 hereof, and no other person will have any right or obligation hereunder.
14. Representation of Underwriters. The Representatives will act for the several Underwriters in connection with this financing, and any action under this Agreement taken by the Representatives will be binding upon all the Underwriters.
15. Counterparts. This Agreement may be executed in any number of counterparts, each of which shall be deemed to be an original, but all such counterparts shall together constitute one and the same Agreement.
16. Applicable Law. This Agreement shall be governed by, and construed in accordance with, the laws of the State of New York.
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If the foregoing is in accordance with the Representatives’ understanding of our agreement, kindly sign and return to the Company one of the counterparts hereof, whereupon it will become a binding agreement between the Company and the several Underwriters in accordance with its terms.
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Very truly yours, |
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HOVNANIAN ENTERPRISES, INC. |
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By |
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Name: |
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The foregoing Underwriting Agreement is hereby
confirmed
and accepted as of the date first above written.
CREDIT SUISSE FIRST BOSTON LLC
UBS SECURITIES LLC
WACHOVIA CAPITAL MARKETS, LLC,
as Representatives of the several Underwriters
listed on Schedule A hereto
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By: |
Credit Suisse First Boston LLC |
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By |
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Name: |
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Title: |
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Acting on behalf of itself and the other several |
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SCHEDULE A
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Underwriter |
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Number of Firm |
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Credit Suisse First Boston LLC |
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UBS Securities LLC |
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Wachovia Capital Markets, LLC |
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JMP Securities LLC |
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Citigroup Global Markets Inc. |
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RBC Dain Rauscher Inc. |
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BB&T Capital Markets, a Division of Scott & Stringfellow, Inc. |
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J.P. Morgan Securities Inc. |
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Keybanc Capital Markets, a Division of McDonald Investments Inc. |
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Piper Jaffray & Co. |
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BNP Paribas |
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Calyon Securities (USA) Inc. |
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Comerica Securities Inc. |
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Greenwich Capital Markets, Inc. |
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Total |
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Exhibit 5.3
[Letterhead of Simpson Thacher & Bartlett LLP]
June 28, 2005
Hovnanian Enterprises, Inc.
10 Highway 35
P.O. Box 500
Red Bank, New Jersey 07701
Ladies and Gentlemen:
We have acted as counsel to Hovnanian Enterprises, Inc., a Delaware corporation (“Hovnanian”), and to K. Hovnanian Enterprises, Inc., a wholly-owned subsidiary of Hovnanian and a California corporation (“K. Hovnanian”), and certain subsidiaries of Hovnanian (the “Subsidiary Guarantors”) in connection with the Registration Statement on Form S-3, which amends certain previously filed Registration Statements (together, the “Registration Statement”), filed by Hovnanian, K. Hovnanian and the Subsidiary Guarantors with the Securities and Exchange Commission (the “Commission”) under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the “Securities Act”), relating to shares of preferred stock of Hovnanian, par value $.01 per share (“Preferred Stock”), which may be issued in the form of depositary shares evidenced by the depositary receipts (the “Depositary Shares”). The Preferred Stock and the Depositary Shares are hereinafter referred to collectively (together with any additional securities that may be issued by Hovnanian and/or K. Hovnanian pursuant to Rule 462(b) (as prescribed by the Commission pursuant to the Securities Act)) as the “Securities”. The Securities may be issued and sold or delivered from time to time as set forth in the Registration Statement, any amendment thereto,
the prospectus contained therein (the “Prospectus”) and supplements to the Prospectus and pursuant to Rule 415 under the Act for an aggregate initial offering price not to exceed $500,000,000.
The Depositary Shares will be issued pursuant to a deposit agreement (the “Deposit Agreement”), between Hovnanian and such Depositary as shall be named therein (the “Depositary”).
We have examined the Registration Statement, a form of share certificate, the form of Deposit Agreement and the form of Depositary Shares, which have been filed with the Commission as exhibits to the Registration Statement. We have also examined the originals, or duplicates or certified or conformed copies, of such corporate records, agreements, documents and other instruments and have made such other and further investigations as we have deemed relevant and necessary in connection with the opinions hereinafter set forth. As to questions of fact material to this opinion, we have relied upon certificates or corporate documents of public officials and of officers and representatives of Hovnanian, K. Hovnanian and the Subsidiary Guarantors.
In rendering the opinions set forth below, we have assumed the genuineness of all signatures, the legal capacity of natural persons, the authenticity of all documents submitted to us as originals, the conformity to original documents of all documents submitted to us as duplicates or certified or conformed copies, and the authenticity of the originals of such latter documents. We have also assumed that at the time of execution, issuance and delivery of the Depositary Shares, the Deposit Agreement will be the valid and legally binding obligation of the Depositary.
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We have assumed further that at the time of execution, issuance and delivery of the Depositary Shares, the Deposit Agreement will have been duly authorized, executed and delivered by Hovnanian.
Based upon the foregoing, and subject to the qualifications, assumptions and limitations stated herein, we are of the opinion that:
1. With respect to the Preferred Stock, assuming (a) the taking by the Board of Directors of Hovnanian or committee thereof (the “Hovnanian Board”) of all necessary corporate action to authorize and approve the issuance of the Preferred Stock, (b) due filing of the Certificate of Designations and (c) due issuance and delivery of the Preferred Stock, upon payment therefor in accordance with the applicable definitive purchase, underwriting or similar agreement approved by the Hovnanian Board, the Preferred Stock will be validly issued, fully paid and nonassessable.
2. With respect to the Depositary Shares, assuming (a) the taking of all necessary corporate action by the Hovnanian Board to approve (1) the issuance and terms of the Depositary Shares and (2) the execution and delivery of the Deposit Agreement in the form filed as an exhibit to the Registration Statement, (b) the Preferred Stock represented by the Depositary Shares has been duly delivered to the Depositary under the Deposit Agreement and (c) the due execution, issuance and delivery of the depositary receipts evidencing the Depositary Shares, against deposit of the Preferred Stock in accordance with the Deposit Agreement, upon payment of the consideration therefor provided for in the applicable definitive purchase, underwriting or similar agreement approved by the Hovnanian Board, the depositary receipts evidencing the Depositary Shares will be validly issued and will entitle the holders thereof to the rights specified in the Depositary Shares and the Deposit Agreement.
We do not express any opinion herein concerning any law other than the law of the State of New York, the Federal law of the United States, and the Delaware General Corporation Law (including the statutory provisions, all applicable provisions of the Delaware Constitution and reported judicial decision interpreting the foregoing).
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Very truly yours, |
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/s/ Simpson Thacher & Bartlett LLP |
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SIMPSON THACHER & BARTLETT LLP |
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Exhibit 23.1
CONSENT OF INDEPENDENT REGISTERED PUBLIC ACCOUNTING FIRM
We consent to the reference to our firm under the caption "Experts" in Amendment No. 3 to the Registration Statement (Form S-3) and related Prospectus of Hovnanian Enterprises, Inc. (the "Company"), K. Hovnanian Enterprises, Inc. and certain subsidiaries of the Company for the registration of $500,000,000 of Preferred Stock, Class A Common Stock, Depositary Shares, Warrants to Purchase Preferred Stock, Warrants to Purchase Class A Common Stock, Warrants to Purchase Depositary Shares, Debt Securities, Warrants to Purchase Debt Securities, Stock Purchase Contracts, Stock Purchase Units, Guaranteed Debt Securities and Guaranteed Warrants to Purchase Debt Securities and 15,286,624 shares of Class A Common Stock and to the incorporation by reference therein of our report dated December 10, 2004, with respect to the consolidated financial statements of the Company included in its Annual Report (Form 10-K) for the year ended October 31, 2004, filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission.
/s/ Ernst & Young LLP
New
York, New York
June 21, 2005
CONSENT OF INDEPENDENT REGISTERED PUBLIC ACCOUNTING FIRM