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Hovnanian Enterprises Reports Fiscal 2023 Second Quarter Results
Achieved Income Before Income Taxes of
Exceeded High End of Guidance for Adjusted Pretax Income by 32%
Net Contracts per Community Increased 100% versus First Quarter 2023
Consolidated Community Count Increased 12% Year over Year
Redeemed in May
RESULTS FOR THE THREE-MONTH AND SIX-MONTH PERIODS ENDED
- Total revenues were
$703.7 million in the second quarter of fiscal 2023, compared with$702.5 million in the same quarter of the prior year. For the six months endedApril 30, 2023 , total revenues were$1.22 billion compared with$1.27 billion in the first half of fiscal 2022.
- Sale of homes revenues decreased 2.2% to
$670.7 million (1,225 homes) in the fiscal 2023 second quarter compared with$685.8 million (1,353 homes) in the previous year’s second quarter. During the fiscal 2023 second quarter, sale of homes revenues, including domestic unconsolidated joint ventures(1), decreased 2.8% to$751.4 million (1,346 homes) compared with$772.8 million (1,495 homes) during the second quarter of fiscal 2022.
- Sale of homes revenues decreased 5.4% to
$1.17 billion (2,163 homes) in the first half of fiscal 2023 compared with$1.24 billion (2,527 homes) in the same period of the previous year. During the first six months of fiscal 2023, sale of homes revenues, including domestic unconsolidated joint ventures, decreased 4.2% to$1.33 billion (2,391 homes) compared with$1.39 billion (2,778 homes) during the same period of fiscal 2022.
- Homebuilding gross margin percentage, after cost of sales interest expense and land charges, was 17.8% for the three months ended
April 30, 2023 , compared with 23.3% during the second quarter a year ago. During the first six months of fiscal 2023, homebuilding gross margin percentage, after cost of sales interest expense and land charges, was 18.1% compared with 21.8% in the same period of the prior fiscal year.
- Homebuilding gross margin percentage, before cost of sales interest expense and land charges, was 20.9% during the fiscal 2023 second quarter compared with 26.6% in last year’s second quarter. For the six months ended
April 30, 2023 , homebuilding gross margin percentage, before cost of sales interest expense and land charges, was 21.2% compared with 24.7% in the first six months of the previous fiscal year.
- Total SG&A was
$75.5 million , or 10.7% of total revenues, in the second quarter of fiscal 2023 compared with$68.2 million , or 9.7% of total revenues, in the previous year’s second quarter. During the first half of fiscal 2023, total SG&A was$148.9 million , or 12.2% of total revenues, compared with$140.4 million , or 11.1% of total revenues, in the same period of the prior fiscal year.
- Total interest expense as a percent of total revenues was 5.1% for the second quarter of fiscal 2023 compared with 4.9% during the second quarter of fiscal 2022. For the six months ended
April 30, 2023 , total interest expense as a percent of total revenues was 5.4% compared with 4.8% in the same period of the previous fiscal year.
- Income before income taxes for the second quarter of fiscal 2023 was
$46.1 million compared with$80.9 million in the second quarter of the prior fiscal year. For the first six months of fiscal 2023, income before income taxes was$64.2 million compared with$116.3 million during the first half of the prior fiscal year.
- Net income was
$34.1 million , or$4.47 per diluted common share, for the three months endedApril 30, 2023 , compared with net income of$62.4 million , or$8.39 per diluted common share, in the same quarter of the previous fiscal year. For the first six months of fiscal 2023, net income was$52.9 million , or$6.74 per diluted common share, compared with net income of$87.2 million , or$11.44 per diluted common share, during the same period of fiscal 2022.
- EBITDA was
$86.6 million for the second quarter of fiscal 2023 compared with$116.4 million in the same quarter of the prior year. For the first six months of fiscal 2023, EBITDA was$136.1 million compared with$180.1 million in the same period of the prior year.
- Consolidated contracts in the second quarter of fiscal 2023 declined 3.1% to 1,477 homes (
$785.7 million ) compared with 1,525 homes ($860.5 million ) in the same quarter last year. Contracts, including domestic unconsolidated joint ventures, for the three months endedApril 30, 2023 declined to 1,614 homes ($876.8 million ) compared with 1,689 homes ($975.2 million ) in the second quarter of fiscal 2022.
- As of
April 30, 2023 , consolidated community count increased 11.8% to 114 communities, compared with 102 communities onApril 30, 2022 . Community count, including domestic unconsolidated joint ventures, was 128 as ofApril 30, 2023 , compared with 120 communities at the end of the previous fiscal year’s second quarter.
- The dollar value of consolidated contract backlog, as of
April 30, 2023 , decreased 35.7% to$1.32 billion compared with$2.06 billion as ofApril 30, 2022 . The dollar value of contract backlog, including domestic unconsolidated joint ventures, as ofApril 30, 2023 , decreased 34.2% to$1.54 billion compared with$2.34 billion as ofApril 30, 2022 .
- The gross contract cancellation rate for consolidated contracts was 18% for the second quarter ended
April 30, 2023 compared with 17% in the fiscal 2022 second quarter. The gross contract cancellation rate for contracts including domestic unconsolidated joint ventures was 18% for the second quarter of fiscal 2023 compared with 16% in the second quarter of the prior year.
- Consolidated contracts per community increased 100% sequentially to 13.0 in the second quarter of fiscal 2023 compared with 6.5 contracts per community for the first quarter of fiscal 2023. During the second quarter of fiscal 2023, contracts per community improved to 4.7 in the month of April, higher than every other month this fiscal year.
- Consolidated contracts for preliminary May results through
May 29, 2023 increased 29.8% to 436 compared with 336 contracts inMay 2022 . Consolidated contracts per community for preliminary May results throughMay 29, 2023 were 3.9, an 18.2% increase, compared with 3.3 forMay 2022 .
(1) When we refer to “Domestic Unconsolidated Joint Ventures”, we are excluding results from our single community unconsolidated joint venture in the
LIQUIDITY AND INVENTORY AS OF
- During the second quarter of fiscal 2023, land and land development spending was
$156.5 million compared with$154.8 million in the same quarter one year ago. For the first half of fiscal 2023, land and land development spending was$290.9 million compared with$349.6 million in the same period one year ago.
- Total liquidity as of
April 30, 2023 was$463.8 million , significantly above our targeted liquidity range of$170 million to$245 million .
- In May of 2023, we redeemed
$100 million principal amount of our 7.75% senior secured notes dueFebruary 15, 2026 at a purchase price of 101.937% plus accrued and unpaid interest. We have retired early$494 million of debt since the beginning of fiscal 2020.
- In the second quarter of fiscal 2023, approximately 1,000 lots were put under option or acquired in 14 consolidated communities.
- As of
April 30, 2023 , the total controlled consolidated lots were 28,657, a decrease compared with 33,501 lots at the end of the second quarter of the previous year and a decrease compared to 29,123 lots onJanuary 31, 2023 . Based on trailing twelve-month deliveries, the current position equaled a 5.5 years’ supply.
FINANCIAL GUIDANCE(2):
The Company is providing guidance for total revenues, adjusted gross margin, adjusted EBITDA and adjusted pretax income for the third quarter of fiscal 2023 and for the full fiscal year and fully diluted earnings per share for fiscal 2023. Financial guidance below assumes no adverse changes in current market conditions, including further deterioration in the supply chain, material increase in mortgage rates, or increased inflation and excludes further impact to SG&A expenses from phantom stock expense related solely to stock price movements from the closing price of
For the third quarter of fiscal 2023, total revenues are expected to be between
For fiscal 2023, total revenues are expected to be between
(2) The Company cannot provide a reconciliation between its non-GAAP projections and the most directly comparable GAAP measures without unreasonable efforts because it is unable to predict with reasonable certainty the ultimate outcome of certain significant items required for the reconciliation. These items include, but are not limited to, land-related charges, inventory impairments and land option write-offs and loss (gain) on extinguishment of debt. These items are uncertain, depend on various factors and could have a material impact on GAAP reported results.
COMMENTS FROM MANAGEMENT:
“Considering the doubling of mortgage rates, turmoil in the banking industry, concerns about high inflation and the general uncertainty in the economy, we are pleased with our performance in the second quarter of fiscal 2023. Our total revenues, total SG&A as a percentage of total revenues, adjusted EBITDA and adjusted pretax income all exceeded the upper end of our guidance. We experienced strong consumer demand for quick move in homes, which resulted in higher deliveries, revenues and profits but slightly lower margins than we forecasted,” stated
“The strength of the new home market is supported by favorable demographics and a historically low level of existing homes for sale. As home demand increased, we raised home prices in approximately 69% of our communities during the second quarter of fiscal 2023. Our liquidity position is strong, and we remain focused on both increasing our land supply and strengthening our balance sheet. In May, we redeemed
SEGMENT CHANGE/RECLASSIFICATION
Historically, the Company had seven reportable segments consisting of six homebuilding segments (Northeast, Mid-Atlantic, Midwest, Southeast, Southwest and West) and its financial services segment. During the fourth quarter of fiscal 2022, we reevaluated our reportable segments as a result of changes in the business and our management thereof. In particular, we considered the fact that, since our segments were last established, the Company had exited the
WEBCAST INFORMATION:
ABOUT
Additional information on
NON-GAAP FINANCIAL MEASURES:
Consolidated earnings before interest expense and income taxes (“EBIT”) and before depreciation and amortization (“EBITDA”) and before inventory impairments and land option write-offs and loss on extinguishment of debt, net (“Adjusted EBITDA”) are not
Homebuilding gross margin, before cost of sales interest expense and land charges, and homebuilding gross margin percentage, before cost of sales interest expense and land charges, are non-GAAP financial measures. The most directly comparable GAAP financial measures are homebuilding gross margin and homebuilding gross margin percentage, respectively. The reconciliation for historical periods of homebuilding gross margin, before cost of sales interest expense and land charges, and homebuilding gross margin percentage, before cost of sales interest expense and land charges, to homebuilding gross margin and homebuilding gross margin percentage, respectively, is presented in a table attached to this earnings release.
Adjusted pretax income, which is defined as income before income taxes excluding land-related charges and loss on extinguishment of debt, net is a non-GAAP financial measure. The most directly comparable GAAP financial measure is income before income taxes. The reconciliation for historical periods of adjusted pretax income to income before income taxes is presented in a table attached to this earnings release.
Total liquidity is comprised of
FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS
All statements in this press release that are not historical facts should be considered as “Forward-Looking Statements” within the meaning of the “Safe Harbor” provisions of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. Such statements involve known and unknown risks, uncertainties and other factors that may cause actual results, performance or achievements of the Company to be materially different from any future results, performance or achievements expressed or implied by the forward-looking statements. Such forward-looking statements include but are not limited to statements related to the Company’s goals and expectations with respect to its financial results for future financial periods and statements regarding demand for homes, mortgage rates, inflation, supply chain issues, customer incentives and underlying factors. Although we believe that our plans, intentions and expectations reflected in, or suggested by, such forward-looking statements are reasonable, we can give no assurance that such plans, intentions or expectations will be achieved. By their nature, forward-looking statements: (i) speak only as of the date they are made, (ii) are not guarantees of future performance or results and (iii) are subject to risks, uncertainties and assumptions that are difficult to predict or quantify. Therefore, actual results could differ materially and adversely from those forward-looking statements as a result of a variety of factors. Such risks, uncertainties and other factors include, but are not limited to, (1) changes in general and local economic, industry and business conditions and impacts of a significant homebuilding downturn; (2) shortages in, and price fluctuations of, raw materials and labor, including due to geopolitical events, changes in trade policies, including the imposition of tariffs and duties on homebuilding materials and products and related trade disputes with and retaliatory measures taken by other countries; (3) fluctuations in interest rates and the availability of mortgage financing, including as a result of bank sector instability; (4) adverse weather and other environmental conditions and natural disasters; (5) the seasonality of the Company’s business; (6) the availability and cost of suitable land and improved lots and sufficient liquidity to invest in such land and lots; (7) reliance on, and the performance of, subcontractors; (8) regional and local economic factors, including dependency on certain sectors of the economy, and employment levels affecting home prices and sales activity in the markets where the Company builds homes; (9) increases in cancellations of agreements of sale; (10) increases in inflation; (11) changes in tax laws affecting the after-tax costs of owning a home; (12) legal claims brought against us and not resolved in our favor, such as product liability litigation, warranty claims and claims made by mortgage investors; (13) levels of competition; (14) utility shortages and outages or rate fluctuations; (15) information technology failures and data security breaches; (16) negative publicity; (17) high leverage and restrictions on the Company’s operations and activities imposed by the agreements governing the Company’s outstanding indebtedness; (18) availability and terms of financing to the Company; (19) the Company’s sources of liquidity; (20) changes in credit ratings; (21) government regulation, including regulations concerning development of land, the home building, sales and customer financing processes, tax laws and the environment; (22) operations through unconsolidated joint ventures with third parties; (23) significant influence of the Company’s controlling stockholders; (24) availability of net operating loss carryforwards; (25) loss of key management personnel or failure to attract qualified personnel; and (26) certain risks, uncertainties and other factors described in detail in the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended
Statements of consolidated operations | ||||||||||||||||
(In thousands, except per share data) | ||||||||||||||||
Three Months Ended | Six Months Ended | |||||||||||||||
2023 | 2022 | 2023 | 2022 | |||||||||||||
(Unaudited) | (Unaudited) | |||||||||||||||
Total revenues | $ | 703,661 | $ | 702,537 | $ | 1,219,027 | $ | 1,267,850 | ||||||||
Costs and expenses (1) | 662,946 | 617,968 | 1,167,425 | 1,156,071 | ||||||||||||
Loss on extinguishment of debt, net | - | (6,795 | ) | - | (6,795 | ) | ||||||||||
Income from unconsolidated joint ventures | 5,408 | 3,171 | 12,568 | 11,362 | ||||||||||||
Income before income taxes | 46,123 | 80,945 | 64,170 | 116,346 | ||||||||||||
Income tax provision | 11,977 | 18,510 | 11,308 | 29,103 | ||||||||||||
Net income | 34,146 | 62,435 | 52,862 | 87,243 | ||||||||||||
Less: preferred stock dividends | 2,669 | 2,669 | 5,338 | 5,338 | ||||||||||||
Net income available to common stockholders | $ | 31,477 | $ | 59,766 | $ | 47,524 | $ | 81,905 | ||||||||
Per share data: | ||||||||||||||||
Basic: | ||||||||||||||||
Net income per common share | $ | 4.68 | $ | 8.50 | $ | 7.05 | $ | 11.62 | ||||||||
Weighted average number of common shares outstanding | 6,166 | 6,396 | 6,176 | 6,392 | ||||||||||||
Assuming dilution: | ||||||||||||||||
Net income per common share | $ | 4.47 | $ | 8.39 | $ | 6.74 | $ | 11.44 | ||||||||
Weighted average number of common shares outstanding | 6,462 | 6,477 | 6,463 | 6,492 | ||||||||||||
(1) Includes inventory impairments and land option write-offs. | ||||||||||||||||
Reconciliation of income before income taxes excluding land-related charges and loss on extinguishment of debt, net to income before income taxes | ||||||||||||||||
(In thousands) | ||||||||||||||||
Three Months Ended | Six Months Ended | |||||||||||||||
2023 | 2022 | 2023 | 2022 | |||||||||||||
(Unaudited) | (Unaudited) | |||||||||||||||
Income before income taxes | $ | 46,123 | $ | 80,945 | $ | 64,170 | $ | 116,346 | ||||||||
Inventory impairments and land option write-offs | 137 | 565 | 614 | 664 | ||||||||||||
Loss on extinguishment of debt, net | - | 6,795 | - | 6,795 | ||||||||||||
Income before income taxes excluding land-related charges and loss on extinguishment of debt, net (1) | $ | 46,260 | $ | 88,305 | $ | 64,784 | $ | 123,805 | ||||||||
(1) Income before income taxes excluding land-related charges and loss on extinguishment of debt, net is a non-GAAP financial measure. The most directly comparable GAAP financial measure is income before income taxes. |
Gross margin | |||||||||||||||||||||
(In thousands) | |||||||||||||||||||||
Homebuilding Gross Margin | Homebuilding Gross Margin | ||||||||||||||||||||
Three Months Ended | Six Months Ended | ||||||||||||||||||||
2023 | 2022 | 2023 | 2022 | ||||||||||||||||||
(Unaudited) | (Unaudited) | ||||||||||||||||||||
Sale of homes | $ | 670,708 | $ | 685,823 | $ | 1,170,353 | $ | 1,237,189 | |||||||||||||
Cost of sales, excluding interest expense and land charges (1) | 530,759 | 503,466 | 921,722 | 931,339 | |||||||||||||||||
Homebuilding gross margin, before cost of sales interest expense and land charges (2) | 139,949 | 182,357 | 248,631 | 305,850 | |||||||||||||||||
Cost of sales interest expense, excluding land sales interest expense | 20,521 | 21,678 | 35,522 | 35,402 | |||||||||||||||||
Homebuilding gross margin, after cost of sales interest expense, before land charges (2) | 119,428 | 160,679 | 213,109 | 270,448 | |||||||||||||||||
Land charges | 137 | 565 | 614 | 664 | |||||||||||||||||
Homebuilding gross margin | $ | 119,291 | $ | 160,114 | $ | 212,495 | $ | 269,784 | |||||||||||||
Homebuilding gross margin percentage | 17.8% | 23.3% | 18.1% | 21.8% | |||||||||||||||||
Homebuilding gross margin percentage, before cost of sales interest expense and land charges (2) | 20.9% | 26.6% | 21.2% | 24.7% | |||||||||||||||||
Homebuilding gross margin percentage, after cost of sales interest expense, before land charges (2) | 17.8% | 23.4% | 18.2% | 21.9% | |||||||||||||||||
Land Sales Gross Margin | Land Sales Gross Margin | ||||||||||||||||||||
Three Months Ended | Six Months Ended | ||||||||||||||||||||
2023 | 2022 | 2023 | 2022 | ||||||||||||||||||
(Unaudited) | (Unaudited) | ||||||||||||||||||||
Land and lot sales | $ | 15,284 | $ | 365 | $ | 15,613 | $ | 399 | |||||||||||||
Cost of sales, excluding interest (1) | 9,863 | 216 | 9,940 | 260 | |||||||||||||||||
Land and lot sales gross margin, excluding interest and land charges | 5,421 | 149 | 5,673 | 139 | |||||||||||||||||
Land and lot sales interest expense | 904 | - | 925 | 21 | |||||||||||||||||
Land and lot sales gross margin, including interest | $ | 4,517 | $ | 149 | $ | 4,748 | $ | 118 | |||||||||||||
(1) Does not include cost associated with walking away from land options or inventory impairments which are recorded as Inventory impairments and land option write-offs in the Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations. | |||||||||||||||||||||
(2) Homebuilding gross margin, before cost of sales interest expense and land charges, and homebuilding gross margin percentage, before cost of sales interest expense and land charges, are non-GAAP financial measures. The most directly comparable GAAP financial measures are homebuilding gross margin and homebuilding gross margin percentage, respectively. |
Reconciliation of adjusted EBITDA to net income | ||||||||||||||||||
(In thousands) | ||||||||||||||||||
Three Months Ended | Six Months Ended | |||||||||||||||||
2023 | 2022 | 2023 | 2022 | |||||||||||||||
(Unaudited) | (Unaudited) | |||||||||||||||||
Net income | $ | 34,146 | $ | 62,435 | $ | 52,862 | $ | 87,243 | ||||||||||
Income tax provision | 11,977 | 18,510 | 11,308 | 29,103 | ||||||||||||||
Interest expense | 35,926 | 34,103 | 66,041 | 61,241 | ||||||||||||||
EBIT (1) | 82,049 | 115,048 | 130,211 | 177,587 | ||||||||||||||
Depreciation and amortization | 4,514 | 1,314 | 5,924 | 2,489 | ||||||||||||||
EBITDA (2) | 86,563 | 116,362 | 136,135 | 180,076 | ||||||||||||||
Inventory impairments and land option write-offs | 137 | 565 | 614 | 664 | ||||||||||||||
Loss on extinguishment of debt, net | - | 6,795 | - | 6,795 | ||||||||||||||
Adjusted EBITDA (3) | $ | 86,700 | $ | 123,722 | $ | 136,749 | $ | 187,535 | ||||||||||
Interest incurred | $ | 35,122 | $ | 33,872 | $ | 69,448 | $ | 66,655 | ||||||||||
Adjusted EBITDA to interest incurred | 2.47 | 3.65 | 1.97 | 2.81 | ||||||||||||||
(1) EBIT is a non-GAAP financial measure. The most directly comparable GAAP financial measure is net income. EBIT represents earnings before interest expense and income taxes. | ||||||||||||||||||
(2) EBITDA is a non-GAAP financial measure. The most directly comparable GAAP financial measure is net income. EBITDA represents earnings before interest expense, income taxes, depreciation and amortization. | ||||||||||||||||||
(3) Adjusted EBITDA is a non-GAAP financial measure. The most directly comparable GAAP financial measure is net income. Adjusted EBITDA represents earnings before interest expense, income taxes, depreciation, amortization and inventory impairments and land option write-offs and loss on extinguishment of debt, net. | ||||||||||||||||||
Interest incurred, expensed and capitalized | ||||||||||||||||||
(In thousands) | ||||||||||||||||||
Three Months Ended | Six Months Ended | |||||||||||||||||
2023 | 2022 | 2023 | 2022 | |||||||||||||||
(Unaudited) | (Unaudited) | |||||||||||||||||
Interest capitalized at beginning of period | $ | 60,795 | $ | 63,804 | $ | 59,600 | $ | 58,159 | ||||||||||
Plus: interest incurred | 35,122 | 33,872 | 69,448 | 66,655 | ||||||||||||||
Less: interest expensed | (35,926 | ) | (34,103 | ) | (66,041 | ) | (61,241 | ) | ||||||||||
Less: interest contributed to unconsolidated joint venture (1) | - | - | (3,016 | ) | - | |||||||||||||
Plus: interest acquired from unconsolidated joint venture (2) | 283 | - | 283 | - | ||||||||||||||
Interest capitalized at end of period (3) | $ | 60,274 | $ | 63,573 | $ | 60,274 | $ | 63,573 | ||||||||||
(1) Represents capitalized interest which was included as part of the assets contributed to the joint venture the company entered into during the six months ended |
||||||||||||||||||
(2) Represents capitalized interest which was included as part of the assets purchased from a joint venture the company closed out during the six months ended |
||||||||||||||||||
(3) Capitalized interest amounts are shown gross before allocating any portion of impairments to capitalized interest. |
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS | ||||||||
(In thousands, except per share data) | ||||||||
(Unaudited) | ||||||||
2023 | 2022 | |||||||
(Unaudited) | (1) | |||||||
ASSETS | ||||||||
Homebuilding: | ||||||||
Cash and cash equivalents | $ | 333,254 | $ | 326,198 | ||||
Restricted cash and cash equivalents | 7,916 | 13,382 | ||||||
Inventories: | ||||||||
Sold and unsold homes and lots under development | 1,060,410 | 1,058,183 | ||||||
Land and land options held for future development or sale | 123,832 | 152,406 | ||||||
Consolidated inventory not owned | 300,750 | 308,595 | ||||||
Total inventories | 1,484,992 | 1,519,184 | ||||||
Investments in and advances to unconsolidated joint ventures | 85,820 | 74,940 | ||||||
Receivables, deposits and notes, net | 37,210 | 37,837 | ||||||
Property and equipment, net | 27,952 | 25,819 | ||||||
Prepaid expenses and other assets | 56,756 | 63,884 | ||||||
Total homebuilding | 2,033,900 | 2,061,244 | ||||||
Financial services | 113,162 | 155,993 | ||||||
Deferred tax assets, net | 336,692 | 344,793 | ||||||
Total assets | $ | 2,483,754 | $ | 2,562,030 | ||||
LIABILITIES AND EQUITY | ||||||||
Homebuilding: | ||||||||
Nonrecourse mortgages secured by inventory, net of debt issuance costs | $ | 134,124 | $ | 144,805 | ||||
Accounts payable and other liabilities | 376,866 | 439,952 | ||||||
Customers’ deposits | 71,359 | 74,020 | ||||||
Liabilities from inventory not owned, net of debt issuance costs | 200,299 | 202,492 | ||||||
Senior notes and credit facilities (net of discounts, premiums and debt issuance costs) | 1,144,090 | 1,146,547 | ||||||
Accrued interest | 36,220 | 32,415 | ||||||
Total homebuilding | 1,962,958 | 2,040,231 | ||||||
Financial services | 91,299 | 135,581 | ||||||
Income taxes payable | - | 3,167 | ||||||
Total liabilities | 2,054,257 | 2,178,979 | ||||||
Equity: | ||||||||
Preferred stock, |
135,299 | 135,299 | ||||||
Common stock, Class A, |
62 | 62 | ||||||
Common stock, Class B, |
7 | 7 | ||||||
Paid in capital - common stock | 731,374 | 727,663 | ||||||
Accumulated deficit | (304,889 | ) | (352,413 | ) | ||||
(132,382 | ) | (127,582 | ) | |||||
429,471 | 383,036 | |||||||
Noncontrolling interest in consolidated joint ventures | 26 | 15 | ||||||
Total equity | 429,497 | 383,051 | ||||||
Total liabilities and equity | $ | 2,483,754 | $ | 2,562,030 |
(1) Derived from the audited balance sheet as of
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS | ||||||||||||||||
(In thousands, except per share data) | ||||||||||||||||
(Unaudited) | ||||||||||||||||
Three Months Ended |
Six Months Ended |
|||||||||||||||
2023 | 2022 | 2023 | 2022 | |||||||||||||
Revenues: | ||||||||||||||||
Homebuilding: | ||||||||||||||||
Sale of homes | $ | 670,708 | $ | 685,823 | $ | 1,170,353 | $ | 1,237,189 | ||||||||
Land sales and other revenues | 18,750 | 1,008 | 22,307 | 1,646 | ||||||||||||
Total homebuilding | 689,458 | 686,831 | 1,192,660 | 1,238,835 | ||||||||||||
Financial services | 14,203 | 15,706 | 26,367 | 29,015 | ||||||||||||
Total revenues | 703,661 | 702,537 | 1,219,027 | 1,267,850 | ||||||||||||
Expenses: | ||||||||||||||||
Homebuilding: | ||||||||||||||||
Cost of sales, excluding interest | 540,622 | 503,682 | 931,662 | 931,599 | ||||||||||||
Cost of sales interest | 21,425 | 21,678 | 36,447 | 35,423 | ||||||||||||
Inventory impairments and land option write-offs | 137 | 565 | 614 | 664 | ||||||||||||
Total cost of sales | 562,184 | 525,925 | 968,723 | 967,686 | ||||||||||||
Selling, general and administrative | 50,456 | 46,501 | 98,374 | 89,247 | ||||||||||||
Total homebuilding expenses | 612,640 | 572,426 | 1,067,097 | 1,056,933 | ||||||||||||
Financial services | 10,152 | 10,792 | 19,205 | 21,192 | ||||||||||||
Corporate general and administrative | 25,079 | 21,684 | 50,569 | 51,119 | ||||||||||||
Other interest | 14,501 | 12,425 | 29,594 | 25,818 | ||||||||||||
Other expenses, net | 574 | 641 | 960 | 1,009 | ||||||||||||
Total expenses | 662,946 | 617,968 | 1,167,425 | 1,156,071 | ||||||||||||
Loss on extinguishment of debt, net | - | (6,795 | ) | - | (6,795 | ) | ||||||||||
Income from unconsolidated joint ventures | 5,408 | 3,171 | 12,568 | 11,362 | ||||||||||||
Income before income taxes | 46,123 | 80,945 | 64,170 | 116,346 | ||||||||||||
State and federal income tax provision: | ||||||||||||||||
State | 1,083 | 2,587 | 3,294 | 5,130 | ||||||||||||
Federal | 10,894 | 15,923 | 8,014 | 23,973 | ||||||||||||
Total income taxes | 11,977 | 18,510 | 11,308 | 29,103 | ||||||||||||
Net income | 34,146 | 62,435 | 52,862 | 87,243 | ||||||||||||
Less: preferred stock dividends | 2,669 | 2,669 | 5,338 | 5,338 | ||||||||||||
Net income available to common stockholders | $ | 31,477 | $ | 59,766 | $ | 47,524 | $ | 81,905 | ||||||||
Per share data: | ||||||||||||||||
Basic: | ||||||||||||||||
Net income per common share | $ | 4.68 | $ | 8.50 | $ | 7.05 | $ | 11.62 | ||||||||
Weighted-average number of common shares outstanding | 6,166 | 6,396 | 6,176 | 6,392 | ||||||||||||
Assuming dilution: | ||||||||||||||||
Net income per common share | $ | 4.47 | $ | 8.39 | $ | 6.74 | $ | 11.44 | ||||||||
Weighted-average number of common shares outstanding | 6,462 | 6,477 | 6,463 | 6,492 |
(DOLLARS IN THOUSANDS EXCEPT AVG. PRICE) | |||||||||||||||||||
(SEGMENT DATA EXCLUDES UNCONSOLIDATED JOINT VENTURES) | |||||||||||||||||||
Contracts (1) | Deliveries | Contract | |||||||||||||||||
Three Months Ended | Three Months Ended | Backlog | |||||||||||||||||
2023 | 2022 | % Change | 2023 | 2022 | % Change | 2023 | 2022 | % Change | |||||||||||
Northeast (2) | |||||||||||||||||||
(DE, IL, MD, NJ, OH, |
Home | 413 | 495 | (16.6 | )% | 358 | 424 | (15.6 | )% | 875 | 1,466 | (40.3 | )% | ||||||
Dollars | $ | 260,320 | $ | 281,639 | (7.6 | )% | $ | 211,535 | $ | 240,442 | (12.0 | )% | $ | 513,574 | $ | 803,126 | (36.1 | )% | |
Avg. Price | $ | 630,315 | $ | 568,968 | 10.8 | % | $ | 590,880 | $ | 567,080 | 4.2 | % | $ | 586,942 | $ | 547,835 | 7.1 | % | |
Southeast | |||||||||||||||||||
(FL, GA, SC) | Home | 275 | 213 | 29.1 | % | 174 | 150 | 16.0 | % | 626 | 608 | 3.0 | % | ||||||
Dollars | $ | 132,954 | $ | 132,871 | 0.1 | % | $ | 100,905 | $ | 73,154 | 37.9 | % | $ | 351,392 | $ | 352,101 | (0.2 | )% | |
Avg. Price | $ | 483,469 | $ | 623,808 | (22.5 | )% | $ | 579,914 | $ | 487,693 | 18.9 | % | $ | 561,329 | $ | 579,113 | (3.1 | )% | |
West | |||||||||||||||||||
(AZ, CA, TX) | Home | 789 | 817 | (3.4 | )% | 693 | 779 | (11.0 | )% | 817 | 1,722 | (52.6 | )% | ||||||
Dollars | $ | 392,418 | $ | 446,035 | (12.0 | )% | $ | 358,268 | $ | 372,227 | (3.8 | )% | $ | 459,819 | $ | 905,098 | (49.2 | )% | |
Avg. Price | $ | 497,361 | $ | 545,942 | (8.9 | )% | $ | 516,981 | $ | 477,827 | 8.2 | % | $ | 562,814 | $ | 525,609 | 7.1 | % | |
Consolidated Total | |||||||||||||||||||
Home | 1,477 | 1,525 | (3.1 | )% | 1,225 | 1,353 | (9.5 | )% | 2,318 | 3,796 | (38.9 | )% | |||||||
Dollars | $ | 785,692 | $ | 860,545 | (8.7 | )% | $ | 670,708 | $ | 685,823 | (2.2 | )% | $ | 1,324,785 | $ | 2,060,325 | (35.7 | )% | |
Avg. Price | $ | 531,951 | $ | 564,292 | (5.7 | )% | $ | 547,517 | $ | 506,891 | 8.0 | % | $ | 571,521 | $ | 542,762 | 5.3 | % | |
(Excluding KSA JV) (2) (3) | Home | 137 | 164 | (16.5 | )% | 121 | 142 | (14.8 | )% | 295 | 396 | (25.5 | )% | ||||||
Dollars | $ | 91,063 | $ | 114,673 | (20.6 | )% | $ | 80,677 | $ | 86,974 | (7.2 | )% | $ | 213,533 | $ | 278,006 | (23.2 | )% | |
Avg. Price | $ | 664,693 | $ | 699,226 | (4.9 | )% | $ | 666,752 | $ | 612,493 | 8.9 | % | $ | 723,841 | $ | 702,035 | 3.1 | % | |
Grand Total | |||||||||||||||||||
Home | 1,614 | 1,689 | (4.4 | )% | 1,346 | 1,495 | (10.0 | )% | 2,613 | 4,192 | (37.7 | )% | |||||||
Dollars | $ | 876,755 | $ | 975,218 | (10.1 | )% | $ | 751,385 | $ | 772,797 | (2.8 | )% | $ | 1,538,318 | $ | 2,338,331 | (34.2 | )% | |
Avg. Price | $ | 543,219 | $ | 577,394 | (5.9 | )% | $ | 558,236 | $ | 516,921 | 8.0 | % | $ | 588,717 | $ | 557,808 | 5.5 | % | |
KSA JV Only | |||||||||||||||||||
Home | 1 | 51 | (98.0 | )% | 0 | 0 | 0.0 | % | 2,223 | 2,191 | 1.5 | % | |||||||
Dollars | $ | 157 | $ | 7,895 | (98.0 | )% | $ | 0 | $ | 0 | 0.0 | % | $ | 348,976 | $ | 344,026 | 1.4 | % | |
Avg. Price | $ | 157,000 | $ | 154,804 | 1.4 | % | $ | 0 | $ | 0 | 0.0 | % | $ | 156,984 | $ | 157,018 | (0.0 | )% | |
DELIVERIES INCLUDE EXTRAS | |||||||||||||||||||
Notes: | |||||||||||||||||||
(1) Contracts are defined as new contracts signed during the period for the purchase of homes, less cancellations of prior contracts. (2) Reflects the reclassification of 38 homes and |
|||||||||||||||||||
(3) Represents home deliveries, home revenues and average prices for our unconsolidated homebuilding joint ventures for the period. We provide this data as a supplement to our consolidated results as an indicator of the volume managed in our unconsolidated homebuilding joint ventures. Our proportionate share of the income or loss of unconsolidated homebuilding and land development joint ventures is reflected as a separate line item in our consolidated financial statements under “Income from unconsolidated joint ventures”. |
(DOLLARS IN THOUSANDS EXCEPT AVG. PRICE) | |||||||||||||||||||
(SEGMENT DATA EXCLUDES UNCONSOLIDATED JOINT VENTURES) | |||||||||||||||||||
Contracts (1) | Deliveries | Contract | |||||||||||||||||
Six Months Ended | Six Months Ending | Backlog | |||||||||||||||||
2023 | 2022 | % Change | 2023 | 2022 | % Change | 2023 | 2022 | % Change | |||||||||||
Northeast (2) | |||||||||||||||||||
(DE, IL, MD, NJ, OH, |
Home | 724 | 963 | (24.8 | )% | 729 | 782 | (6.8 | )% | 875 | 1,466 | (40.3 | )% | ||||||
Dollars | $ | 446,170 | $ | 543,216 | (17.9 | )% | $ | 422,409 | $ | 415,121 | 1.8 | % | $ | 513,574 | $ | 803,126 | (36.1 | )% | |
Avg. Price | $ | 616,257 | $ | 564,087 | 9.2 | % | $ | 579,436 | $ | 530,845 | 9.2 | % | $ | 586,942 | $ | 547,835 | 7.1 | % | |
Southeast | |||||||||||||||||||
(FL, GA, SC) | Home | 439 | 441 | (0.5 | )% | 315 | 254 | 24.0 | % | 626 | 608 | 3.0 | % | ||||||
Dollars | $ | 215,145 | $ | 259,325 | (17.0 | )% | $ | 174,641 | $ | 128,649 | 35.7 | % | $ | 351,392 | $ | 352,101 | (0.2 | )% | |
Avg. Price | $ | 490,080 | $ | 588,039 | (16.7 | )% | $ | 554,416 | $ | 506,492 | 9.5 | % | $ | 561,329 | $ | 579,113 | (3.1 | )% | |
West | |||||||||||||||||||
(AZ, CA, TX) | Home | 1,102 | 1,672 | (34.1 | )% | 1,119 | 1,491 | (24.9 | )% | 817 | 1,722 | (52.6 | )% | ||||||
Dollars | $ | 539,505 | $ | 856,266 | (37.0 | )% | $ | 573,303 | $ | 693,419 | (17.3 | )% | $ | 459,819 | $ | 905,098 | (49.2 | )% | |
Avg. Price | $ | 489,569 | $ | 512,121 | (4.4 | )% | $ | 512,335 | $ | 465,070 | 10.2 | % | $ | 562,814 | $ | 525,609 | 7.1 | % | |
Consolidated Total | |||||||||||||||||||
Home | 2,265 | 3,076 | (26.4 | )% | 2,163 | 2,527 | (14.4 | )% | 2,318 | 3,796 | (38.9 | )% | |||||||
Dollars | $ | 1,200,820 | $ | 1,658,807 | (27.6 | )% | $ | 1,170,353 | $ | 1,237,189 | (5.4 | )% | $ | 1,324,785 | $ | 2,060,325 | (35.7 | )% | |
Avg. Price | $ | 530,163 | $ | 539,274 | (1.7 | )% | $ | 541,079 | $ | 489,588 | 10.5 | % | $ | 571,521 | $ | 542,762 | 5.3 | % | |
(Excluding KSA JV) (2) (3) | Home | 242 | 272 | (11.0 | )% | 228 | 251 | (9.2 | )% | 295 | 396 | (25.5 | )% | ||||||
Dollars | $ | 162,744 | $ | 186,981 | (13.0 | )% | $ | 159,347 | $ | 150,594 | 5.8 | % | $ | 213,533 | $ | 278,006 | (23.2 | )% | |
Avg. Price | $ | 672,496 | $ | 687,430 | (2.2 | )% | $ | 698,890 | $ | 599,976 | 16.5 | % | $ | 723,841 | $ | 702,035 | 3.1 | % | |
Grand Total | |||||||||||||||||||
Home | 2,507 | 3,348 | (25.1 | )% | 2,391 | 2,778 | (13.9 | )% | 2,613 | 4,192 | (37.7 | )% | |||||||
Dollars | $ | 1,363,564 | $ | 1,845,788 | (26.1 | )% | $ | 1,329,700 | $ | 1,387,783 | (4.2 | )% | $ | 1,538,318 | $ | 2,338,331 | (34.2 | )% | |
Avg. Price | $ | 543,903 | $ | 551,310 | (1.3 | )% | $ | 556,127 | $ | 499,562 | 11.3 | % | $ | 588,717 | $ | 557,808 | 5.5 | % | |
KSA JV Only | |||||||||||||||||||
Home | 10 | 278 | (96.4 | )% | 0 | 0 | 0.0 | % | 2,223 | 2,191 | 1.5 | % | |||||||
Dollars | $ | 1,555 | $ | 43,642 | (96.4 | )% | $ | 0 | $ | 0 | 0.0 | % | $ | 348,976 | $ | 344,026 | 1.4 | % | |
Avg. Price | $ | 155,500 | $ | 156,986 | (0.9 | )% | $ | 0 | $ | 0 | 0.0 | % | $ | 156,984 | $ | 157,018 | (0.0 | )% | |
DELIVERIES INCLUDE EXTRAS | |||||||||||||||||||
Notes: | |||||||||||||||||||
(1) Contracts are defined as new contracts signed during the period for the purchase of homes, less cancellations of prior contracts. (2) Reflects the reclassification of 8 homes and |
|||||||||||||||||||
(3) Represents home deliveries, home revenues and average prices for our unconsolidated homebuilding joint ventures for the period. We provide this data as a supplement to our consolidated results as an indicator of the volume managed in our unconsolidated homebuilding joint ventures. Our proportionate share of the income or loss of unconsolidated homebuilding and land development joint ventures is reflected as a separate line item in our consolidated financial statements under “Income from unconsolidated joint ventures”. |
(DOLLARS IN THOUSANDS EXCEPT AVG. PRICE) | |||||||||||||||||||
(SEGMENT DATA UNCONSOLIDATED JOINT VENTURES ONLY) | |||||||||||||||||||
Contracts (1) | Deliveries | Contract | |||||||||||||||||
Three Months Ended | Three Months Ended | Backlog | |||||||||||||||||
2023 | 2022 | % Change | 2023 | 2022 | % Change | 2023 | 2022 | % Change | |||||||||||
Northeast (2) | |||||||||||||||||||
( |
Home | 49 | 82 | (40.2 | )% | 61 | 46 | 32.6 | % | 115 | 181 | (36.5 | )% | ||||||
(Excluding KSA JV) | Dollars | $ | 35,988 | $ | 62,158 | (42.1 | )% | $ | 41,573 | $ | 31,159 | 33.4 | % | $ | 82,935 | $ | 126,126 | (34.2 | )% |
(DE, IL, MD, NJ, OH, |
Avg. Price | $ | 734,449 | $ | 758,024 | (3.1 | )% | $ | 681,525 | $ | 677,369 | 0.6 | % | $ | 721,174 | $ | 696,829 | 3.5 | % |
Southeast | |||||||||||||||||||
( |
Home | 73 | 49 | 49.0 | % | 49 | 74 | (33.8 | )% | 161 | 172 | (6.4 | )% | ||||||
(FL, GA, SC) | Dollars | $ | 46,755 | $ | 35,101 | 33.2 | % | $ | 33,050 | $ | 45,621 | (27.6 | )% | $ | 119,901 | $ | 130,093 | (7.8 | )% |
Avg. Price | $ | 640,479 | $ | 716,347 | (10.6 | )% | $ | 674,490 | $ | 616,500 | 9.4 | % | $ | 744,727 | $ | 756,355 | (1.5 | )% | |
West | |||||||||||||||||||
( |
Home | 15 | 33 | (54.5 | )% | 11 | 22 | (50.0 | )% | 19 | 43 | (55.8 | )% | ||||||
(AZ, CA, TX) | Dollars | $ | 8,320 | $ | 17,414 | (52.2 | )% | $ | 6,054 | $ | 10,194 | (40.6 | )% | $ | 10,697 | $ | 21,787 | (50.9 | )% |
Avg. Price | $ | 554,667 | $ | 527,697 | 5.1 | % | $ | 550,364 | $ | 463,363 | 18.8 | % | $ | 563,000 | $ | 506,674 | 11.1 | % | |
(Excluding KSA JV) (2) (3) | Home | 137 | 164 | (16.5 | )% | 121 | 142 | (14.8 | )% | 295 | 396 | (25.5 | )% | ||||||
Dollars | $ | 91,063 | $ | 114,673 | (20.6 | )% | $ | 80,677 | $ | 86,974 | (7.2 | )% | $ | 213,533 | $ | 278,006 | (23.2 | )% | |
Avg. Price | $ | 664,693 | $ | 699,226 | (4.9 | )% | $ | 666,752 | $ | 612,493 | 8.9 | % | $ | 723,841 | $ | 702,035 | 3.1 | % | |
KSA JV Only | |||||||||||||||||||
Home | 1 | 51 | (98.0 | )% | 0 | 0 | 0.0 | % | 2,223 | 2,191 | 1.5 | % | |||||||
Dollars | $ | 157 | $ | 7,895 | (98.0 | )% | $ | 0 | $ | 0 | 0.0 | % | $ | 348,976 | $ | 344,026 | 1.4 | % | |
Avg. Price | $ | 157,000 | $ | 154,804 | 1.4 | % | $ | 0 | $ | 0 | 0.0 | % | $ | 156,984 | $ | 157,018 | (0.0 | )% | |
DELIVERIES INCLUDE EXTRAS | |||||||||||||||||||
Notes: | |||||||||||||||||||
(1) Contracts are defined as new contracts signed during the period for the purchase of homes, less cancellations of prior contracts. (2) Reflects the reclassification of 38 homes and |
|||||||||||||||||||
(3) Represents home deliveries, home revenues and average prices for our unconsolidated homebuilding joint ventures for the period. We provide this data as a supplement to our consolidated results as an indicator of the volume managed in our unconsolidated homebuilding joint ventures. Our proportionate share of the income or loss of unconsolidated homebuilding and land development joint ventures is reflected as a separate line item in our consolidated financial statements under “Income from unconsolidated joint ventures”. |
(DOLLARS IN THOUSANDS EXCEPT AVG. PRICE) | |||||||||||||||||||
(SEGMENT DATA UNCONSOLIDATED JOINT VENTURES ONLY) | |||||||||||||||||||
Contracts (1) | Deliveries | Contract | |||||||||||||||||
Six Months Ended | Six Months Ended | Backlog | |||||||||||||||||
2023 | 2022 | % Change | 2023 | 2022 | % Change | 2023 | 2022 | % Change | |||||||||||
Northeast (2) | |||||||||||||||||||
( |
Home | 99 | 132 | (25.0 | )% | 126 | 77 | 63.6 | % | 115 | 181 | (36.5 | )% | ||||||
(Excluding KSA JV) | Dollars | $ | 75,921 | $ | 93,702 | (19.0 | )% | $ | 92,349 | $ | 54,374 | 69.8 | % | $ | 82,935 | $ | 126,126 | (34.2 | )% |
(DE, IL, MD, NJ, OH, |
Avg. Price | $ | 766,879 | $ | 709,864 | 8.0 | % | $ | 732,929 | $ | 706,156 | 3.8 | % | $ | 721,174 | $ | 696,829 | 3.5 | % |
Southeast | |||||||||||||||||||
( |
Home | 112 | 87 | 28.7 | % | 80 | 126 | (36.5 | )% | 161 | 172 | (6.4 | )% | ||||||
(FL, GA, SC) | Dollars | $ | 69,720 | $ | 66,626 | 4.6 | % | $ | 55,247 | $ | 74,304 | (25.6 | )% | $ | 119,901 | $ | 130,093 | (7.8 | )% |
Avg. Price | $ | 622,500 | $ | 765,816 | (18.7 | )% | $ | 690,588 | $ | 589,714 | 17.1 | % | $ | 744,727 | $ | 756,355 | (1.5 | )% | |
West | |||||||||||||||||||
( |
Home | 31 | 53 | (41.5 | )% | 22 | 48 | (54.2 | )% | 19 | 43 | (55.8 | )% | ||||||
(AZ, CA, TX) | Dollars | $ | 17,103 | $ | 26,653 | (35.8 | )% | $ | 11,751 | $ | 21,916 | (46.4 | )% | $ | 10,697 | $ | 21,787 | (50.9 | )% |
Avg. Price | $ | 551,710 | $ | 502,887 | 9.7 | % | $ | 534,136 | $ | 456,583 | 17.0 | % | $ | 563,000 | $ | 506,674 | 11.1 | % | |
(Excluding KSA JV) (2) (3) | Home | 242 | 272 | (11.0 | )% | 228 | 251 | (9.2 | )% | 295 | 396 | (25.5 | )% | ||||||
Dollars | $ | 162,744 | $ | 186,981 | (13.0 | )% | $ | 159,347 | $ | 150,594 | 5.8 | % | $ | 213,533 | $ | 278,006 | (23.2 | )% | |
Avg. Price | $ | 672,496 | $ | 687,430 | (2.2 | )% | $ | 698,890 | $ | 599,976 | 16.5 | % | $ | 723,841 | $ | 702,035 | 3.1 | % | |
KSA JV Only | |||||||||||||||||||
Home | 10 | 278 | (96.4 | )% | 0 | 0 | 0.0 | % | 2,223 | 2,191 | 1.5 | % | |||||||
Dollars | $ | 1,555 | $ | 43,642 | (96.4 | )% | $ | 0 | $ | 0 | 0.0 | % | $ | 348,976 | $ | 344,026 | 1.4 | % | |
Avg. Price | $ | 155,500 | $ | 156,986 | (0.9 | )% | $ | 0 | $ | 0 | 0.0 | % | $ | 156,984 | $ | 157,018 | (0.0 | )% | |
DELIVERIES INCLUDE EXTRAS | |||||||||||||||||||
Notes: | |||||||||||||||||||
(1) Contracts are defined as new contracts signed during the period for the purchase of homes, less cancellations of prior contracts. (2) Reflects the reclassification of 8 homes and |
|||||||||||||||||||
(3) Represents home deliveries, home revenues and average prices for our unconsolidated homebuilding joint ventures for the period. We provide this data as a supplement to our consolidated results as an indicator of the volume managed in our unconsolidated homebuilding joint ventures. Our proportionate share of the income or loss of unconsolidated homebuilding and land development joint ventures is reflected as a separate line item in our consolidated financial statements under “Income from unconsolidated joint ventures”. |
Contact: | Jeffrey T. O’Keefe | |
Executive Vice President & CFO | Vice President, Investor Relations | |
732-747-7800 | 732-747-7800 | |
Source: Hovnanian Enterprises, Inc.